Cockburn Street
A winding Victorian street where Edinburgh's medieval past meets quirky independent shopping and historic architecture.
A serpentine Victorian street linking Edinburgh's Royal Mile to Waverley Station, Cockburn Street winds down a dramatic four-storey descent through the heart of the Old Town. Named after Lord Henry Cockburn, a 19th-century lawyer and conservationist, this characterful thoroughfare showcases Scots Baronial architecture alongside independent boutiques, quirky shops, cafes, and restaurants. The street's distinctive curve and historic stonework—including carved stone portraits and architectural details—make it one of Edinburgh's most visually distinctive shopping and dining destinations.
A brief summary to Cockburn St
- Edinburgh, GB
- Duration: 0.75 to 2.5 hours
- Mid ranged
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
Local tips
- Locals pronounce the street 'Coburn'—using this insider knowledge will help you navigate conversations and feel like a true Edinburgh visitor.
- Look upward at the building stonework to spot carved portraits, architectural details, and decorative sculptures that reveal the street's Victorian craftsmanship.
- Visit in late morning or early afternoon to avoid peak crowds, particularly during the Christmas shopping season and weekends.
- Explore the neighbouring closes—Fleshmarket Close, Anchor Close, and Craig's Close—to experience the medieval Old Town layout that predates Cockburn Street.
- Wear comfortable shoes; the street descends steeply and the cobblestones can be slippery in wet weather.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Drinking Water
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
Getting There
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On foot from Royal Mile
Cockburn Street begins at the Royal Mile near the Tron Kirk. The street is immediately accessible from the High Street—simply look for the distinctive curved entrance and begin your descent. Walking time from the top of the Royal Mile to Waverley Station is approximately 5–8 minutes depending on pace and stops. The street is pedestrian-friendly with cobblestones and a moderate downhill gradient. No parking is available on Cockburn Street itself.
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From Waverley Station
Exit Waverley Station and follow signage toward the Royal Mile. Cockburn Street provides a direct pedestrian link upward from the station concourse area. The ascent takes 5–8 minutes and is well-signposted. This route is particularly useful for visitors arriving by train who wish to access the Old Town without navigating surface-level streets. The path is accessible year-round.
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By bus from city centre
Multiple bus routes serve the Royal Mile and Waverley Station areas. Journey times from central Edinburgh are typically 5–15 minutes depending on traffic and starting point. Single journey fares range from £1.80 to £2.00. Buses stop on the High Street near Cockburn Street's upper entrance. Service frequency is high throughout the day, with buses running every 5–15 minutes on main routes.
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By taxi or ride-share
Taxis and ride-share services can drop passengers at the High Street near Cockburn Street's upper entrance or at Waverley Station. Journey times from central Edinburgh are typically 5–10 minutes depending on traffic. Fares range from £6 to £15 depending on starting location. Parking near Cockburn Street is extremely limited; the street itself has no vehicle access, making taxi drop-off the most practical option for those with mobility concerns.
Cockburn St location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Cold Weather
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Cockburn St
A Victorian Vision for Urban Renewal
Cockburn Street emerged from Edinburgh's ambitious mid-19th-century urban renewal efforts. Completed in 1859, the street was conceived as a bold solution to connect the congested Royal Mile with the newly built Waverley Station below. Prior to its construction, the northern slope of the Old Town was a densely packed labyrinth of narrow closes and wynds—some only a few feet wide—that housed over a thousand people in buildings reaching fourteen storeys high. The creation of Cockburn Street required the wholesale demolition of these medieval structures, though it marked the first major step in Edinburgh's journey towards modernising and rebuilding its Old Town. The street's distinctive serpentine design descends four storeys in a graceful curve, a feat of Victorian engineering that solved the steep topography while creating one of Edinburgh's most visually memorable routes. Many of the new buildings were designed by the architectural firm Peddie and Kinnear, whose PK monogram can still be seen carved into the stone of several structures today.The Legacy of Lord Henry Cockburn
The street bears the name of Lord Henry Cockburn, a prominent lawyer, judge, and passionate conservationist who died in 1854—the year construction began. Cockburn was a respected figure in Edinburgh's legal and cultural circles, serving as defence counsel in notable cases and maintaining membership in the Speculative Society, one of the city's influential social clubs. Though he never witnessed the street that would bear his name, his legacy of preservation and civic responsibility shaped Edinburgh's approach to protecting its architectural heritage. A carved stone portrait of Cockburn's head and shoulders adorns the building now housing the Edinburgh Military Tattoo offices, serving as a permanent reminder of his influence on the city. Following his death, the Cockburn Association was established in 1875 as a conservation organisation dedicated to preserving Edinburgh's historic character—a fitting tribute to a man who championed the protection of the city's important buildings.Architectural Character and Historic Details
Walking Cockburn Street reveals layers of Victorian ambition and craftsmanship. The buildings showcase Scots Baronial styling, a distinctive architectural language that blends Scottish castle traditions with Victorian sensibilities. Original shopfronts are often preserved above or behind modern frontages, offering glimpses of 19th-century commercial design. Stone sculptures adorn the upper reaches of buildings—devils, birds, and ornamental details that reward careful observation from street level. The street's construction necessitated the severing of several historic closes. Fleshmarket Close, originally a butcher's market, still runs down into the valley with the smallest pub in Edinburgh nestled on its north side. Anchor Close and Craig's Close represent other medieval passages that predate Cockburn Street, their histories woven into the fabric of the Old Town.A Vibrant Contemporary Destination
Today, Cockburn Street pulses with independent character. The street hosts an eclectic mix of boutiques, vintage shops, music stores, fashion retailers, and cafes that cater to diverse tastes and ages. Speciality shops include tea and coffee houses, sweet shops stocking traditional Scottish confectionery, vintage and antique dealers, crystal and jewellery boutiques, and clothing stores offering distinctive pieces unavailable elsewhere. The street has become particularly popular with younger visitors seeking music and fashion merchandise, while older travellers appreciate its historical significance and architectural charm. Restaurants and cafes line the route, offering everything from casual baked potato shops to sit-down dining experiences. The street's reputation as a shopping and dining destination has made it integral to Edinburgh's status as a world-class visitor city, drawing both locals and tourists seeking authentic, characterful retail and hospitality experiences away from chain stores and generic high streets.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Museum Context
0.1 km
Explore a unique selection of Scottish gifts and homewares at Museum Context, Edinburgh's premier souvenir shop celebrating local artisans.
Warriston's Close Stairs
0.1 km
A widening staircase through medieval Edinburgh, where 120 steps transform from narrow lane to grand passage.
Adam Smith Statue
0.1 km
Bronze tribute to the father of modern economics on Edinburgh's historic Royal Mile.
The High Street Wellhead
0.1 km
Discover Edinburgh’s medieval heritage through the intricately carved High Street Wellhead, a historic water source nestled in Old Assembly Close.
Mercat Cross
0.1 km
Edinburgh’s Mercat Cross: centuries-old market hub and ceremonial heart of the city’s royal proclamations and civic life.
1 Parliament Sqr
0.1 km
Explore Edinburgh’s Parliament Square, a historic nexus of Scottish law, politics, and culture nestled beside the iconic St Giles’ Cathedral.
124 High St
0.1 km
Historic Royal Mile building serving as the iconic start point for Edinburgh’s renowned Underground Ghost Tour.
Barrie's Close
0.2 km
Explore Barrie's Close, a historical landmark in Edinburgh that reveals the city's rich heritage through its captivating architecture and stories.
North Bridge
0.2 km
Historic North Bridge links Edinburgh’s Old and New Towns with stunning views and rich cultural heritage.
Old and New Towns of Edinburgh UNESCO
0.2 km
Discover Edinburgh’s UNESCO World Heritage Site where medieval charm meets Georgian elegance in a stunning urban landscape.
David Hume Statue
0.2 km
A striking bronze tribute to philosopher David Hume, blending classical imagery with Edinburgh’s Enlightenment heritage and a toe-rubbing tradition for luck.
Heritage of Edinburgh
0.2 km
Discover authentic Scottish souvenirs, clothing, and gifts at Heritage of Edinburgh, a must-visit shop for tourists seeking a piece of Scotland.
Lady Stair's Close
0.3 km
Discover Lady Stair's Close, a serene historic courtyard in Edinburgh's Old Town, home to the Writers' Museum and Scotland’s literary heritage.
Lady Stair's House
0.3 km
Explore Lady Stair's House: A historic 17th-century building in Edinburgh celebrating Scotland's rich literary heritage and home to the Scottish Poetry Library.
Waverley Steps
0.3 km
Discover Waverley Steps in Edinburgh, a historic staircase linking the Old and New Towns, offering stunning views and a glimpse into the city's rich heritage.
Unmissable attractions to see
Anchor Close
0.0 km
Historic Anchor Close on Cockburn Street offers an atmospheric glimpse into Edinburgh’s Old Town heritage amid Scots Baronial architecture and vibrant urban life.
Edinburgh City Chambers
0.0 km
Explore Edinburgh City Chambers: A Historical Gem in the Heart of Scotland's Capital, Showcasing Governance and Heritage.
City Art Centre
0.1 km
Explore Scotland’s rich artistic heritage and vibrant contemporary scene at Edinburgh’s City Art Centre, a dynamic cultural landmark near Waverley Station.
Fleshmarket Cl
0.1 km
Explore the enchanting Fleshmarket Close, a historic gem in Edinburgh, showcasing rich culture and captivating architecture amidst cobblestone charm.
JK Rowling’s Handprints
0.1 km
Discover the golden handprints of J.K. Rowling at Edinburgh City Chambers, a tribute to the author’s lasting impact on the city and literary world.
The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo
0.1 km
Experience the magic of the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo, where tradition meets breathtaking performances in the heart of Scotland.
The Real Mary King's Close
0.1 km
Step beneath Edinburgh’s Royal Mile into a preserved 17th-century close and uncover the city’s hidden stories of plague, poverty, and daily life.
Edinburgh Underground
0.1 km
Descend into Edinburgh’s haunted underground vaults for a thrilling blend of dark history, ghostly tales, and immersive storytelling beneath the Old Town.
The Edinburgh Dungeon
0.1 km
Dive into Edinburgh’s darkest history with thrilling live shows, chilling rides, and immersive storytelling at The Edinburgh Dungeon.
Advocate's Cl
0.1 km
Step into history along Advocate's Close, a steep medieval alleyway in Edinburgh’s Old Town, rich with legal heritage and stunning views.
City of Edinburgh Tours
0.1 km
Explore Edinburgh’s haunted underground and historic Old Town with immersive ghost and history tours from the iconic Old Police Box.
Advocates Close
0.1 km
Discover the steep, historic alleyway of Advocates Close, where medieval charm meets modern vibrancy in Edinburgh’s Old Town.
Royal Mile
0.1 km
Edinburgh’s historic Royal Mile – a vibrant cobbled artery linking castle, cathedral, and palace through centuries of Scottish heritage.
Uncovered Edinburgh
0.1 km
Discover Scotland's political heart and hidden histories at Parliament Square's premier historical experience.
The Lost Close
0.1 km
Discover Edinburgh’s hidden underground vault for immersive whisky tastings and rich historical storytelling beneath the Royal Mile.
Essential places to dine
Ecco Vino
0.0 km
Intimate Italian wine bar serving exceptional fresh seafood and handmade pasta in Edinburgh's historic Old Town.
La Locanda Edinburgh
0.1 km
A cozy Italian bistro in Edinburgh’s Old Town, serving authentic, homemade pasta and wine in a warm, intimate setting.
Angels with Bagpipes
0.1 km
Innovative Scottish small plates and seasonal delights in a cozy Old Town setting on Edinburgh’s historic Royal Mile.
The Devil's Advocate
0.1 km
Discover the culinary delights at The Devil's Advocate – Edinburgh’s premier gastropub offering locally sourced dishes and an extensive drinks menu.
The Piper's Rest
0.1 km
Experience authentic Scottish hospitality with hearty fare, craft drinks, and nightly live music in Edinburgh’s historic Old Town.
Makars Mash Bar
0.2 km
Scotland's beloved mash bar where premium Scottish meats meet nine distinctive potato creations.
Ondine Restaurant
0.3 km
Edinburgh’s stylish seafood haven offering sustainable shellfish, fresh oysters, and elegant dining in a vibrant Old Town setting.
Number One
0.3 km
Experience modern Scottish fine dining with seasonal flair and impeccable service in the iconic Balmoral Hotel, Edinburgh.
Monteiths
0.3 km
Experience contemporary Scottish dining and crafted cocktails in a stylish, intimate setting on Edinburgh’s historic Royal Mile.
Twenty Princes Street
0.3 km
Experience refined Scottish cuisine with stunning city views at Twenty Princes Street, a stylish dining destination in Edinburgh’s heart.
Howies Restaurant
0.3 km
Historic charm meets fresh Scottish flavors on Edinburgh’s iconic Victoria Street, offering seasonal dishes in a warm, relaxed setting.
La Garrigue
0.3 km
Experience authentic Languedoc French cuisine in Edinburgh’s charming Old Town bistro with rustic flavours and vibrant ambiance.
The Cellar Door
0.3 km
Discover modern Scottish cuisine in a cozy, historic underground setting beneath George IV Bridge in Edinburgh’s Old Town.
The Nether Bow Port Cafe & Bistro
0.3 km
Cozy bistro on Edinburgh’s Royal Mile serving diverse breakfast and lunch options in a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
The Outsider Restaurant
0.3 km
Savor creative European cuisine with unbeatable Edinburgh Castle views in a lively, modern setting on George IV Bridge.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Eden
0.0 km
Discover authentic Scottish crafts and unique gifts in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic Cockburn Street at Eden.
Pie In The Sky Ltd
0.0 km
Discover unique, creative clothing inspired by Scottish culture in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic Old Town.
Crest Of Edinburgh
0.1 km
Discover authentic Scottish gifts, kilts, and fashion accessories in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic Royal Mile.
Fringe Shop
0.1 km
Official Edinburgh Festival Fringe Shop on the Royal Mile offering unique festival merchandise and cultural connection year-round.
James Pringle Weavers of Inverness
0.1 km
Discover authentic Scottish textiles and menswear steeped in heritage on Edinburgh’s iconic Royal Mile.
The Scotland Shop
0.2 km
Discover authentic Scottish tartans, bespoke kilts, and heritage gifts at The Scotland Shop in Edinburgh’s historic South Bridge.
scottish experience cashmere place
0.2 km
Explore the finest cashmere souvenirs at Scottish Experience Cashmere Place, where tradition and quality meet in the heart of Edinburgh.
I Love Scotland
0.2 km
Discover authentic Scottish gifts and souvenirs at I Love Scotland, a welcoming shop in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic center.
Born In Scotland - Edinburgh Waverly Mall
0.2 km
Authentic Scottish gifts blending tradition and playful modernity in Edinburgh’s Waverly Mall, perfect for meaningful keepsakes and souvenirs.
Flying Tiger Copenhagen
0.2 km
Discover quirky, affordable Danish design and everyday essentials in Edinburgh’s vibrant Waverley Mall store.
Pure Scottish
0.2 km
Authentic Scottish gifts and crafts in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic North Bridge district.
Heritage of Scotland
0.2 km
Discover authentic Scottish kilts, tartans, and treasures on Edinburgh's Lawnmarket, where Highland heritage meets Royal Mile magic in a shopper's delight.
The Wee Gift Shop
0.2 km
Award-winning Scottish gift shop celebrating local talent, sustainability, and authentic cultural heritage on Edinburgh's High Street.
Anime Republic
0.2 km
Edinburgh’s vibrant anime gift shop and community hub offering collectibles, manga, and events for fans of all levels.
Olde Edinburgh
0.3 km
Independent Scottish gift shop on historic Lawnmarket, specializing in authentic local crafts and traditional shortbread.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Arcade Bar Haggis & Whisky House, celebrating 20 years of serving The Best Haggis in Town!
0.1 km
Cozy Edinburgh bar serving renowned haggis and over 100 whiskies in a warm, traditional Scottish setting with hearty portions and friendly vibes.
Copper Still
0.1 km
Cozy Royal Mile retreat dishing fresh Scottish eats and drams amid buskers and historic vibes – from breakfast brekkie to late-night cocktails.
Whistlebinkies
0.2 km
Edinburgh’s legendary underground live music bar offering free entry, vibrant bands, and a cozy vaults atmosphere every night until the early hours.
Whiski Bar & Restaurant
0.2 km
A cosy Royal Mile whisky bar with 300+ Scotch malts, hearty Scottish food and nightly live music in Edinburgh’s Old Town.
The Banshee Labyrinth
0.2 km
Discover Scotland’s most haunted pub, a labyrinth of eerie vaults and lively entertainment beneath Edinburgh’s Old Town.
The Three Sisters
0.3 km
A legendary Edinburgh bar and live venue famed for its vibrant atmosphere, historic roots, and nonstop entertainment on Cowgate.
Cask
0.3 km
Discover Cask: Edinburgh's rooftop cocktail bar offering stunning views, innovative drinks, and delectable small plates in a vibrant atmosphere.
The Jolly Judge
0.3 km
A cozy, historic Scottish pub nestled in Edinburgh’s Old Town, famed for malt whiskies, real ales, and timeless hospitality just minutes from the Castle.
The Cocktail Geeks
0.3 km
Edinburgh's arch-hidden gem for themed cocktails, geeky immersions, and masterful mixology in a cozy, ever-changing vault.
The World's End
0.3 km
Discover the charm of The World's End pub on the Royal Mile, where history meets hearty Scottish cuisine and local brews in Edinburgh.
The Voodoo Rooms
0.4 km
Edinburgh's clandestine Victorian lair of cocktails, cabaret, and live tunes in opulent, hidden chambers.
The Bow Bar
0.4 km
A historic Old Town pub famed for its vast whisky selection, traditional ales, and authentic Scottish atmosphere.
The Oz Bar
0.4 km
A lively, affordable pub in Edinburgh’s city center with friendly staff, Australian flair, pool tables, and a relaxed, welcoming atmosphere.
Frankenstein
0.4 km
Step into the gothic world of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein in a unique bar set within a historic church on Edinburgh’s iconic George IV Bridge.
The Alchemist
0.4 km
Theatrical cocktails that smoke and sparkle, inventive global dishes, and an alchemist's lair in Edinburgh's St James Quarter—pure mixology magic awaits.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Quirky
- Unique
- Lively
- Scenic
- Entertaining
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Vintage Styles
- Retro Vibes
- Colorful Aesthetics
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Architectural Shots
- Aesthetic Corners
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Car-Free Access
- Public-Transport Accessible
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
- Requires Hike
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
