Pima County, Arizona Travel Guide

Discover Pima County: A blend of cultural richness, stunning desert landscapes, and vibrant city life in the heart of Southern Arizona.

Home
Travel Guides
Pima County

Pima County is a vibrant destination located in the southern part of Arizona. It is home to a rich blend of indigenous culture, history, and natural beauty. The county is anchored by Tucson, its largest city, which offers a unique blend of modern amenities and old-world charm. Visitors can explore the historic downtown area, which features a variety of shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions. The University of Arizona, located in Tucson, adds a youthful vibe to the city, making it a dynamic place to visit. The natural landscape of Pima County is breathtaking, with the stunning Sonoran Desert providing a dramatic backdrop. Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty to do, from hiking in the Santa Catalina Mountains to exploring the unique flora and fauna of Saguaro National Park. The park is named after the iconic saguaro cactus, which is native to the region and can be seen towering over the desert landscape. Birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts will also appreciate the diverse species that call this area home. Pima County is also rich in cultural heritage, with numerous museums and historical sites to explore. The Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum offers an immersive experience into the natural and cultural history of the region, while Mission San Xavier del Bac, a Spanish colonial mission, provides a glimpse into the area's past. Visitors can also experience the local culture through festivals and events that celebrate everything from Native American traditions to contemporary arts. Foodies will delight in the culinary scene of Pima County, which features a mix of traditional Southwestern flavors and modern cuisine. The region is known for its Mexican food, with many local restaurants serving up authentic dishes that are a treat for the taste buds. Whether you're interested in history, nature, or simply looking to relax and enjoy some good food, Pima County has something for everyone.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Pima County.

Visit Saguaro National Park in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and catch the best light for photography.
If you're visiting in the summer, bring plenty of water and sun protection as temperatures can soar.
Check out the local farmers' markets for fresh produce and unique local crafts.
Take a guided tour of Mission San Xavier del Bac for a deeper understanding of its history and significance.
Don't miss the annual Tucson Gem and Mineral Show if you're visiting in February; it's one of the largest events of its kind in the world.

Top City Travel Guides in Pima County

The cities of Pima County, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Phoenix

Tucson

Scottsdale

Mesa

Tempe

Destinations in Pima County

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Coronado National Forest

Saguaro National Park

Tucson Mountain Park

Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument

Explore Pima County: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Pima County

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

Browse the full guide

All Attractions

Goldfield Ghost Town and Mine Tours Inc.

Experience the enchanting Goldfield Ghost Town, a historic gem in Arizona where the Old West comes alive with tours, shops, and captivating stories.

4.5

Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum

Explore the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, an extraordinary fusion of natural history museum, zoo, aquarium, and botanical garden in Tucson's stunning desert landscape.

4.8

Reid Park Zoo

Experience the heart of wildlife at Reid Park Zoo in Tucson, where adventure meets education in a breathtaking natural setting.

4.6

Pima Air & Space Museum

Explore the Pima Air & Space Museum, home to over 350 aircraft and spacecraft, and delve into the fascinating history of aviation and space exploration.

4.8

Best landmarks in Pima County

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

Browse the full guide

All Landmarks

Trail Dust Town

Experience the spirit of the Old West at Trail Dust Town, Tucson's enchanting theme park filled with history, entertainment, and fun for the whole family.

4.6

Colossal Cave Mountain Park

Discover the breathtaking Colossal Cave Mountain Park in Arizona, where natural wonders and outdoor adventures await every visitor.

4.7

Tombstone Courthouse State Historic Park

Explore the Wild West's rich history at Tombstone Courthouse State Historic Park, a must-visit for history lovers and adventure seekers alike.

4.7

Tucson Museum Of Art

Explore the Tucson Museum of Art, a vibrant cultural landmark showcasing a diverse collection of art reflecting the rich heritage of the Southwest.

4.7

Best restaurants in Pima County

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

Browse the full guide

All Restaurants

Culinary Dropout

Discover Culinary Dropout: where American cuisine meets live music in Tucson's vibrant dining scene.

4.3

Pinnacle Peak

Experience the best steaks in Tucson at Pinnacle Peak – where flavor meets hospitality in an unforgettable dining setting.

4.4

Tohono Chul | Gardens, Galleries, and Bistro

Explore Tohono Chul: A stunning blend of botanical gardens, art galleries, and delicious dining in Tucson's desert landscape.

4.7

The Parish

Discover The Parish in Tucson: A culinary haven blending Cajun delights with American favorites amidst a lively atmosphere.

4.6

Best bars in Pima County

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

Browse the full guide

All Bars

Sky Bar Tucson

Discover Sky Bar Tucson: Enjoy cocktails, live music, and stunning city views from this rooftop bar and cafe in the heart of Arizona.

4.4

Red Garter Saloon Bar & Grill

Discover the lively Red Garter Saloon Bar & Grill in Tucson for great food, drinks, and live music in a fun atmosphere.

4.5

Ermanos Bar

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and innovative menu at Ermanos Bar, Tucson's premier gastropub for craft beer and gourmet cuisine.

4.5

Che's Lounge

Discover the vibrant nightlife and refreshing drinks at Che's Lounge, a must-visit bar and lounge in Tucson, Arizona.

4.4

Best nightclubs in Pima County

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

Browse the full guide

All Nightclubs

Sky Bar Tucson

Experience breathtaking views and vibrant nightlife at Sky Bar Tucson, the ultimate rooftop destination for cocktails and live music.

4.4

The Nugget

Discover The Nugget, Tucson's vibrant bar and restaurant offering delicious Mexican cuisine, karaoke, and live music for an unforgettable night out.

4.6

The Maverick King of Clubs

Discover The Maverick King of Clubs—Tucson's premier live music venue, where delicious burgers meet unforgettable performances.

4.1

club 4th

Discover Club 4th in Tucson - Your ultimate destination for elegant parties, weddings, and unforgettable celebrations, featuring versatile spaces and exceptional service.

4.1

Best shops in Pima County

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

Browse the full guide

All Shops

22nd Street Antique Mall

Explore the 22nd Street Antique Mall in Tucson – a haven for antique lovers, offering a vast selection of collectibles and unique treasures.

4.5

Midtown Mercantile Merchants, LLC

Explore an eclectic mix of gifts, antiques, and local art at Midtown Mercantile Merchants in Tucson, Arizona, a haven for treasure hunters and gift seekers.

4.7

Speedway Antique Mall

Explore the charm of Speedway Antique Mall in Tucson, where vintage treasures and unique collectibles await every curious visitor.

4.4

Old Town Artisans | Downtown Tucson Shops

Explore Old Town Artisans, a vibrant destination in Downtown Tucson filled with unique gifts, local art, and a creative community.

4.5

Explore Pima County on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Pima County, mapped for you.

Pima County Essentials

Pima County is located in southern Arizona, with Tucson being its largest city. The nearest major airport is Tucson International Airport (TUS), which is well-connected with major cities across the United States. From the airport, you can rent a car, take a taxi, or use rideshare services to reach your destination within the county. Alternatively, Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (PHX) is about a two-hour drive from Tucson and offers a larger selection of international and domestic flights.
Getting around Pima County is convenient with several transportation options available. Car rentals are popular and provide the flexibility to explore the region at your own pace. Tucson has a reliable public transportation system, Sun Tran, which includes buses and the Sun Link streetcar that operates in the downtown area. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber and Lyft are also readily available. For those interested in cycling, Tucson is a bike-friendly city with many dedicated bike lanes and paths.
The official currency in Pima County is the United States Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful, especially in urban areas like Tucson, making it easy to withdraw cash as needed. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for use in smaller towns and rural areas where card payments may not be as common.
Pima County is generally safe for tourists, but like any destination, it is important to stay vigilant. Areas in Tucson such as South Tucson and parts of the west side have higher crime rates, so exercise caution, especially at night. Always be aware of your surroundings, avoid displaying valuables, and lock your car doors. Natural hazards such as extreme heat and wildlife are also considerations, so stay hydrated and be cautious when hiking or exploring desert areas.
In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Tucson has several hospitals, including Banner – University Medical Center and St. Joseph's Hospital, which provide comprehensive medical services. Pharmacies are widely available for minor health issues. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and to keep a list of local emergency contacts handy.
Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for the desert climate. Lightweight, breathable clothing and sun protection are essential. Religion: Do respect local religious sites and practices. Some missions and churches may have dress codes, so dress modestly when visiting. Public Transport: Do use public transport respectfully. Offer seats to elderly passengers and avoid loud conversations. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile and a handshake. Tucsonans are generally friendly and polite. Eating & Drinking: Do try local Southwestern cuisine, including Mexican-inspired dishes. Don’t forget to stay hydrated, especially during the hot summer months.
To experience Pima County like a local, explore the vibrant neighborhoods of Tucson, such as the historic Fourth Avenue and the artsy Downtown area. Visit local farmers' markets for fresh produce and regional specialties. Engage with residents, who are typically friendly and eager to share their knowledge about the area. Don’t miss the chance to hike in the beautiful Saguaro National Park and enjoy a sunset at Gates Pass for spectacular views of the desert landscape.

When is the best time to visit Pima County?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Pima County

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Pima County. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloS-kah
  [skah]
- GoodbyeS-kia
  [ski-ah]
- YesAah
  [ah]
- NoN-ne
  [n-neh]
- Please/You're welcomeS-uk
  [sook]
- Thank youS-kwa
  [skwah]
- Excuse me/SorryS-ki
  [skee]
- How are you?S-tak
  [stahk]
- Fine. And you?S-kwat. S-ki?
  [skwah-t. ski?]
- Do you speak English?S-ki N-eh S-kwa?
  [skee neh skwah?]
- I don't understandN-nak S-ki A-ki
  [nahk skee ah-kee]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseS-ya S-ki A-sik, S-uk
  [s-yah ski ah-sik, sook]
- I don't eat meatN-nak S-ki T-uh A-ki
  [nahk skee tuh ah-kee]
- Cheers!S-ki S-uh
  [skee suh]
- I would like to pay, pleaseS-ya T-uh S-ki A-ki, S-uk
  [s-yah tuh ski ah-kee, sook]
- Help!S-ki H-uh
  [skee huh]
- Go away!S-ki S-uh K-uh!
  [skee suh kuh!]
- Call the Police!S-ki K-uh S-uh P-uh!
  [skee kuh suh puh!]
- Call a doctor!S-ki K-uh S-uh D-uh!
  [skee kuh suh duh!]
- I'm lostN-nak S-ki N-uh K-uh
  [nahk skee nuh kuh]
- I'm illN-nak S-ki S-kwa
  [nahk skee skwah]
- I'd like to buy...S-ya T-uh N-eh...
  [s-yah tuh neh...]
- I'm just lookingN-nak S-ki S-tah
  [nahk skee stah]
- How much is it?S-tak A-kwa S-ki?
  [stahk ah-kwah ski?]
- That's too expensiveS-ki K-uh A-ki
  [skee kuh ah-kee]
- Can you lower the price?S-ki S-uh N-eh K-uh A-kwa?
  [skee suh neh kuh ah-kwah?]
- What time is it?S-tak A-kwa S-ki?
  [stahk ah-kwah ski?]
- It's one o'clockS-ki S-uh A-ki
  [skee suh ah-kee]
- Half past (10)S-ki K-uh S-uh T-uh
  [skee kuh suh tuh]
- MorningS-uh
  [suh]
- AfternoonS-ki T-uh
  [skee tuh]
- EveningS-ki N-tuh
  [skee n-tuh]
- YesterdayN-uh S-uh
  [nuh suh]
- TodayS-ki S-uh
  [skee suh]
- TomorrowS-ki S-uh T-uh
  [skee suh tuh]
- 1N-eh
  [neh]
- 2N-eh S-uh
  [neh suh]
- 3N-eh T-uh
  [neh tuh]
- 4N-eh N-eh
  [neh neh]
- 5N-eh K-uh
  [neh kuh]
- 6N-eh S-uh
  [neh suh]
- 7N-eh T-uh N-eh
  [neh tuh neh]
- 8N-eh N-eh T-uh
  [neh neh tuh]
- 9N-eh T-uh S-uh
  [neh tuh suh]
- 10N-eh N-eh N-eh
  [neh neh neh]
- Where's a/the...?S-ki S-uh K-uh...?
  [skee suh kuh...?]
- What's the address?S-tak A-kwa S-ki N-eh?
  [stahk ah-kwah ski neh?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?S-ki S-uh N-eh P-uh?
  [skee suh neh puh?]
- When's the next (bus)?S-tak S-kwa S-ki N-eh?
  [stahk skwah ski neh?]
- A ticket (to ....)S-ki N-eh T-uh...?
  [skee neh tuh...?]

History of Pima County

Long before European settlers arrived, the Pima County region was home to the Hohokam people. Flourishing from around 300 to 1450 AD, the Hohokam were remarkable engineers, constructing extensive canal systems to irrigate their agricultural fields. These ancient waterways laid the groundwork for the area's future agricultural development.
In the late 17th century, Spanish explorers arrived, led by Jesuit missionary Father Eusebio Kino. He established several missions, including Mission San Xavier del Bac in 1692, which remains a stunning example of Spanish colonial architecture. The mission served as a religious and cultural hub for the indigenous Tohono O'odham people.
Following Mexico's independence from Spain in 1821, the area became part of the Mexican state of Sonora. In 1854, the Gadsden Purchase transferred this territory to the United States, establishing the southern border of Arizona as we know it today. This acquisition was crucial for the construction of a southern transcontinental railroad.
The mid-to-late 19th century was marked by conflicts between the U.S. military and the Apache tribes. Notable Apache leaders like Geronimo conducted raids in the region as a resistance against encroachment on their lands. Fort Lowell, established in 1862, served as a key military outpost during these tumultuous times.
The discovery of silver and other minerals in the late 19th century spurred a mining boom, attracting settlers and prospectors. Tucson, founded in 1775, grew rapidly during this period, becoming a vital supply center for mining operations. The arrival of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1880 further accelerated Tucson's growth.
Arizona became the 48th state of the United States in 1912, with Tucson playing a significant role in its development. The establishment of the University of Arizona in 1885 positioned Tucson as an educational and cultural hub. Over the 20th century, the county diversified economically, with sectors like aerospace, technology, and tourism becoming increasingly important.
Pima County is a vibrant tapestry of cultures, reflecting its diverse history. The influence of Native American, Hispanic, and Anglo cultures is evident in local festivals, cuisine, and art. Events like the Tucson Gem and Mineral Show and the All Souls Procession exemplify the county's rich cultural heritage and community spirit.