Travel Guide to Joshua Tree National Park
Discover the surreal landscapes and celestial wonders of Joshua Tree National Park, a desert oasis where the Mojave and Colorado deserts converge.
The Enigmatic Wilderness of Joshua Tree National Park
Joshua Tree National Park is a vast and captivating expanse in Southern California. It is where the Mojave and Colorado deserts meet, offering a diverse landscape filled with unique rock formations, star-studded skies, and the iconic Joshua Trees. This park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike, boasting a rich tapestry of desert flora and fauna. Exploring Joshua Tree National Park is like stepping into another world. The park's stunning geological features, including giant boulders and rugged mountains, provide endless opportunities for hiking, rock climbing, and photography. The Hidden Valley and Barker Dam trails are perfect for those looking to experience the park's beauty without venturing too far from the main roads. At night, Joshua Tree transforms into a stargazer's paradise. The clear desert skies offer some of the best stargazing opportunities in the country. Whether you are camping out under the stars or enjoying a guided night hike, the park's celestial display is truly mesmerizing. Beyond its natural wonders, Joshua Tree National Park has a rich cultural history. Indigenous tribes have lived in the region for thousands of years, and evidence of their presence can be found in the form of petroglyphs and ancient artifacts. Modern visitors can learn about the park's history at the Joshua Tree Visitor Center and through ranger-led programs.
Local tips in Joshua Tree National Park
- Visit in the spring or fall to avoid extreme temperatures.
- Bring plenty of water and sun protection, as there are few amenities in the park.
- Check out the Cholla Cactus Garden for a unique desert plant experience.
- Try to book your campsite in advance, especially during peak seasons.
- Don't miss the Keys View for a panoramic vista of the Coachella Valley.
Popular Attractions in Joshua Tree National Park
Joshua Tree National Park offers visitors a unique and otherworldly experience, with its iconic Joshua trees, rugged rock formations, and stunning desert landscapes. Visitors can explore numerous hiking trails, rock climbing routes, and campsites throughout the park, providing endless opportunities for adventure and outdoor recreation. The park is also a haven for stargazers, offering some of the best night sky views in the country. With its rich history, diverse flora and fauna, and breathtaking vistas, Joshua Tree National Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts alike.
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Discover the beauty of wildlife and desert flora at The Living Desert Zoo and Gardens in Palm Desert, California - a unique blend of education and adventure!
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Discover stunning vistas and thrilling adventures at Palm Springs Aerial Tramway, a premier mountain cable car experience in California.
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Discover the magic of the world's largest dinosaurs at Cabazon Dinosaurs, a family-friendly attraction in California that combines fun, education, and adventure.
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Discover the vibrant and spiritual masterpiece of Salvation Mountain, an unmissable artistic landmark in the California desert.
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Experience stunning panoramic vistas at Keys View in Joshua Tree National Park, a must-visit for nature lovers and photographers alike.
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Explore the stunning Skull Rock Trail in Joshua Tree National Park, a perfect blend of unique rock formations and breathtaking desert scenery.
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Discover the mesmerizing landscapes and diverse wildlife at Hidden Valley Nature Trail in Joshua Tree National Park, a hiker's paradise.
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Discover the Joshua Tree Visitor Center, your essential starting point for exploring the breathtaking Joshua Tree National Park.
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Explore the captivating and unconventional artwork at Noah Purifoy Outdoor Desert Art Museum in Joshua Tree, California, where art meets the desert landscape.
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Discover the stunning views of Coachella Valley from the picturesque Vista Point along the Pines to Palms Highway, a perfect stop for nature lovers and photographers.
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Immerse yourself in the artistic and cultural legacy at Cabot's Pueblo Museum, a unique architectural marvel in Desert Hot Springs, California.
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Discover the natural beauty and rich biodiversity of Big Morongo Canyon Preserve, a serene oasis perfect for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
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Experience the breathtaking beauty of Arch Rock, a natural wonder in California's stunning desert landscape, perfect for adventurers and nature lovers.
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Explore the tranquility and history of Barker Dam in Joshua Tree National Park, where nature's beauty and ancient culture blend seamlessly.
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Explore the stunning landscapes and unique rock formations of Cap Rock, a must-visit hiking destination in California's desert paradise.
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Discover the Integratron – a unique blend of historical significance and rejuvenating sound therapy in California's serene desert landscape.
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Discover the tranquility of Desert Christ Park, a unique blend of art and nature in Yucca Valley, California. Experience the desert's serene beauty.
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Discover the serene beauty of Quail Springs Picnic Area in Joshua Tree National Park, a perfect retreat for picnics and outdoor adventures amidst stunning landscapes.
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Discover the awe-inspiring landscapes and rich wildlife of Sheephole Valley Wilderness, a hidden gem in California's desert.
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Discover the breathtaking beauty and history of Giant Rock, a monumental natural wonder in California's Mojave Desert.
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Experience the breathtaking beauty of Split Rock Loop Trail in Joshua Tree National Park, a scenic hiking gem in Twentynine Palms, California.
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Explore the breathtaking Arch Rock Nature Trail in Twentynine Palms, CA, featuring stunning rock formations and vibrant desert landscapes.
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Discover the enchanting Cholla Cactus Garden in California, a breathtaking desert landscape filled with stunning Cholla cacti.
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Explore the stunning Fortynine Palms Oasis in Twentynine Palms, California – a breathtaking hiking destination amidst the Mojave Desert's unique landscape.
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Explore Wall Street Mill, a historical gem in Twentynine Palms, CA, where mining history meets stunning desert landscapes.
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Explore the natural beauty and tranquility of Cottonwood Spring, a desert oasis in Joshua Tree National Park, perfect for hiking and relaxation.
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Explore the natural beauty and rich history of the desert at Cottonwood Visitor Center in California's stunning national park.
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Discover the World Famous Crochet Museum in Joshua Tree, where whimsical crochet art meets vibrant creativity in a charming, must-see destination.
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Discover the stunning vistas and unique rock formations of the Hall of Horrors Area in Joshua Tree National Park, a must-visit hiking destination.
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Explore the Glass Outhouse Art Gallery, a unique artistic haven in Wonder Valley, showcasing local talent and breathtaking desert landscapes.
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Discover the rich mining history at Lost Horse Mine, a stunning historical landmark in California surrounded by breathtaking desert landscapes.
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Discover the heart of desert beauty at the Joshua Tree National Park Visitor Center, your gateway to adventure and exploration.
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Discover the breathtaking trails and stunning vistas at Hi-View Trailhead in Yucca Valley, California, a hiker's paradise amidst nature's beauty.
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Explore Keys Ranch, a historic gem in California's Joshua Tree National Park, revealing the rich heritage of early desert settlers.
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Discover Pioneertown Mountains Preserve: A tranquil desert sanctuary for hiking, wildlife watching, and breathtaking natural vistas in California.
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Discover the rich history and breathtaking landscapes of the Desert Queen Mine in Twentynine Palms, California.
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Discover the natural beauty of Boy Scout Trail in Twentynine Palms, California—a hiker's paradise in the stunning Mojave Desert.
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Experience the breathtaking vistas and diverse landscapes of Panorama Loop Trail, a premier hiking destination in Yucca Valley, California.
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Experience the breathtaking beauty of the Desert View Conservation Area, a serene oasis in Joshua Tree, California, perfect for outdoor adventures.
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Experience the serene beauty and rich history of the Oasis of Mara in Joshua Tree National Park, a must-visit hiking destination for nature lovers.
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Discover the enchanting Heart Rock in Pinto Wye, California, a natural wonder that captivates with its unique heart-shaped formation and scenic hiking trails.
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Explore the Hi-Desert Nature Museum: A Journey Through the Mojave Desert's Natural History and Cultural Heritage.
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Explore the Old Schoolhouse Museum in Twentynine Palms, where history comes alive through engaging exhibits and personal stories.
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Discover the natural beauty and historical charm of Contact Mine Trail in Twentynine Palms, CA—a hiker's paradise amidst stunning desert landscapes.
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Discover tranquility at Boulder Gardens Sanctuary, a nature preserve and retreat center in Pioneertown, California, where nature and wellness harmonize.
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Discover the vibrant art scene at Art Queen in Joshua Tree, where creativity meets the stunning desert landscape.
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Discover the captivating Rhythm of Life, an extraordinary land art installation in Yucca Valley, where art and nature intertwine in the stunning Mojave Desert.
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Uncover the enchanting landscapes of Discovery Trail in Joshua Tree National Park for a memorable hiking experience in California's stunning desert.
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Embark on an unforgettable hiking adventure at Warren Peak Trail, where stunning desert views and natural beauty await your exploration.
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Discover the enchanting Wonderland Ranch Ruins in Twentynine Palms, where history meets the breathtaking beauty of California's desert.
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Discover the tranquil beauty of Joshua Tree Friendly Hills Park, a perfect retreat for nature lovers with stunning landscapes and rich wildlife.
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Explore the artistic wonders of Krblin Jihn Cabin in Joshua Tree, a cultural gem blending art, history, and stunning desert landscapes.
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Discover the Desert Institute at Joshua Tree National Park - a hub for education, exploration, and adventure in a stunning desert landscape.
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Discover breathtaking hiking and rock climbing adventures in Joshua Tree, where stunning landscapes and expert guides await your exploration.
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Experience the enchanting beauty and vibrant culture of Greater Palm Springs, a desert oasis that promises unforgettable adventures and relaxation.
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Discover the surreal landscapes and unique ecosystems of Joshua Tree Conservation Park, a natural wonder in California perfect for adventure and tranquility.
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Discover the enchanting Maze Loop Trail in Joshua Tree, CA - a hiker's paradise with stunning landscapes and unique rock formations.
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Discover the Chain of Life Sculpture in Twentynine Palms: A stunning tribute to the beauty and interconnectedness of nature, perfect for art lovers and nature enthusiasts.
Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Joshua Tree National Park
When is the best time to go to Joshua Tree National Park?
Local Phrases about Joshua Tree National Park
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- HelloHowdy
[haw-dee] - GoodbyeCatch you later
[kach yoo lay-ter] - YesYup
[yuhp] - NoNah
[nah] - Please/You're welcomePlease/You're welcome
[pleez/yur wel-kum] - Thank youThanks a bunch
[thanks uh bunch] - Excuse me/SorryPardon me
[par-dun me] - How are you?Howdy partner?
[haw-dee par-tner] - Fine. And you?Just dandy. You?
[just dan-dee. yoo?] - Do you speak English?Y'all speak English?
[yawl speak ing-glish?] - I don't understandI'm plum confused
[I'm plum kun-fuzed]
- HelloHowdy
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMind showin' me the grub list?
[mind show-in' me the gruhb list?] - I don't eat meatI'm a veggie
[I'm a veh-jee] - Cheers!Bottoms up!
[baw-tums up!] - I would like to pay, pleaseCan I settle up?
[can I set-ul up?]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMind showin' me the grub list?
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- Help!SOS!
[ess-oh-ess!] - Go away!Scram!
[skram!] - Call the Police!Ring the Sheriff!
[ring the sher-iff!] - Call a doctor!Fetch a Doc!
[fetch uh dock!] - I'm lostI'm turned around
[I'm turned uh-round] - I'm illI'm under the weather
[I'm un-der the weh-ther]
- Help!SOS!
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- I'd like to buy...I reckon I'll take...
[I rek-uhn I'll take...] - I'm just lookingJust browsin'
[just brows-in'] - How much is it?What's the damage?
[wuts the dam-ij?] - That's too expensiveThat's a mite pricey
[that's a mite prahy-see] - Can you lower the price?Can ya do me a deal?
[can ya do me a deel?]
- I'd like to buy...I reckon I'll take...
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- What time is it?What's the hour?
[wuts the our?] - It's one o'clockIt's high noon
[it's high noon] - Half past (10)Half past (10)
[Half past (10)] - MorningMornin'
[morn-in'] - AfternoonAfternoon
[Afternoon] - EveningEvenin'
[even-in'] - YesterdayYest'day
[yest'day] - TodayToday
[Today] - TomorrowTomorra
[tom-or-uh] - 11
[1] - 22
[2] - 33
[3] - 44
[4] - 55
[5] - 66
[6] - 77
[7] - 88
[8] - 99
[9] - 1010
[10]
- What time is it?What's the hour?
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- Where's a/the...?Where's a/the...?
[Where's a/the...?] - What's the address?What's the address?
[What's the address?] - Can you show me (on the map)?Can you show me (on the map)?
[Can you show me (on the map)?] - When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
[When's the next (bus)?] - A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
[A ticket (to ....)]
- Where's a/the...?Where's a/the...?
History of Joshua Tree National Park
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Long before Joshua Tree National Park was established, the region was home to Native American tribes such as the Serrano, Cahuilla, and Chemehuevi. These tribes left behind evidence of their presence in the form of petroglyphs, pictographs, and ancient artifacts. They relied on the land for sustenance, using plants and animals for food, medicine, and tools.
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In the late 18th century, Spanish missionaries and explorers traversed the region. They named many of the natural landmarks and left an indelible mark on the history of the area. The Spanish influence is evident in the names of places and the cultural exchanges that took place between the explorers and the indigenous tribes.
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During the mid-19th century, the area now known as Joshua Tree National Park saw a surge of activity due to the California Gold Rush. Prospectors ventured into the rugged landscape in search of gold and other valuable minerals. While large-scale mining operations were not as prolific here as in other parts of California, numerous small-scale mines and abandoned mining sites still dot the park.
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In the early 20th century, the Desert Homestead Act encouraged settlers to move to the arid lands of the American West. Many homesteaders came to the Joshua Tree area, establishing small farms and ranches. Though the harsh desert environment made farming difficult, the remnants of these homesteads can still be seen throughout the park.
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On August 10, 1936, President Franklin D. Roosevelt designated a large portion of the Mojave Desert as Joshua Tree National Monument to protect its unique natural beauty and biodiversity. This designation was a result of the efforts of Minerva Hoyt, a passionate advocate for desert conservation who recognized the need to preserve the stunning Joshua Trees and other desert flora.
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During World War II, parts of Joshua Tree National Monument were used as a training ground for General George S. Patton’s troops. The harsh desert conditions provided an ideal environment for preparing soldiers for the African and Pacific theaters of war. Today, visitors can find remnants of training camps and other military installations within the park.
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In 1994, the California Desert Protection Act was signed into law, elevating Joshua Tree from a National Monument to a National Park. This act provided greater protection for the park’s natural resources and expanded its boundaries. The change in status brought increased recognition and funding, allowing for improved visitor facilities and conservation efforts.
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Joshua Tree National Park has been a source of inspiration for artists, musicians, and writers for decades. The park's otherworldly landscapes and serene beauty have influenced the work of many creative individuals, including the famous rock band U2, who named their iconic album 'The Joshua Tree' after the park. The integration of art and nature continues to be a significant aspect of the park's cultural landscape.
Joshua Tree National Park Essentials
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Joshua Tree National Park is located in southeastern California. The closest major airports are Palm Springs International Airport (PSP), approximately 50 miles away, and Los Angeles International Airport (LAX), about 140 miles away. From these airports, you can rent a car or take a shuttle service to reach the park. Driving is the most convenient way to get to Joshua Tree, and the park is accessible via Interstate 10 and Highway 62.
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Once inside Joshua Tree National Park, a car is the best way to get around due to the park's large size and the distances between attractions. There is no public transportation within the park itself. Biking is another option for exploring the park, but be prepared for desert conditions. For those who prefer not to drive, guided tours are available from nearby cities like Palm Springs.
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The official currency in the United States is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in nearby towns and within the park for entrance fees and at visitor centers. However, it’s advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases, especially when visiting remote areas or local vendors. ATMs are available in nearby towns like Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms.
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Joshua Tree National Park is generally safe for tourists. However, always be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings. The surrounding towns of Joshua Tree, Twentynine Palms, and Yucca Valley are relatively safe but, like any travel destination, exercise standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and lock your car when it's unattended.
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In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Cell phone reception can be spotty in some areas of the park, so it's wise to inform someone of your plans before heading out. Visitor centers are equipped with first aid and can assist in minor emergencies. Always carry water, a first aid kit, and know the location of the nearest park ranger station.
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Fashion: Do wear comfortable, weather-appropriate clothing and sturdy hiking boots. Don’t forget a hat and sunscreen to protect against the sun. Religion: There are no specific religious customs to observe, but always be respectful of others' beliefs and practices. Public Transport: There is no public transportation within the park. Plan accordingly. Greetings: A simple handshake or verbal greeting is standard. People are generally friendly and welcoming. Eating & Drinking: Do carry plenty of water and snacks, especially when hiking. Don’t leave food unattended, as it can attract wildlife.
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To experience Joshua Tree National Park like a local, visit during the shoulder seasons (spring and fall) to avoid the extreme summer heat and crowds. Attend a ranger-led program to learn more about the park’s natural and cultural history. For a unique experience, try stargazing; the park has some of the darkest skies in Southern California, making it perfect for astronomy enthusiasts. Don’t miss the Cholla Cactus Garden at sunrise or sunset for stunning photo opportunities.
Trending Landmarks in Joshua Tree National Park
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Joshua Tree Visitor Center
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Keys View
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Skull Rock Trail
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Hidden Valley Nature Trail Trailhead
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Cottonwood Visitor Center
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Noah Purifoy Outdoor Desert Art Museum
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Arch Rock
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Barker Dam
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Cap Rock
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The Integratron
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Giant Rock CA
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Joshua Tree National Park Visitor Center
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Desert Christ Park
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Arch Rock Nature Trail
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Quail Springs Picnic Area
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