Ouray: The Switzerland of America

• HelloHowdy
  [haʊ-di]
• GoodbyeCatch you later
  [kætʃ ju ˈleɪtər]
• YesYep
  [jɛp]
• NoNah
  [nɑː]
• Please/You're welcomePlease and thank you
  [pliːz ænd θæŋk juː]
• Thank youMuch obliged
  [mʌtʃ əˈblaɪdʒd]
• Excuse me/SorryPardon me
  [pɑːrdn miː]
• How are you?Howdy, doin'?
  [haʊ-di ˈduɪn]
• Fine. And you?Just fine, thanks
  [dʒʌst faɪn, θæŋks]
• Do you speak English?Y'all speak English?
  [jɔl spiːk ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ]
• I don't understandI reckon I don't follow
  [aɪ ˈrɛkən aɪ doʊnt ˈfɑloʊ]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMind showin' me the menu?
  [maɪnd ˈʃoʊɪn miː ðə ˈmɛnjuː]
• I don't eat meatI ain't meat eater
  [aɪ eɪnt miːt ˈiːtər]
• Cheers!Bottoms up!
  [ˈbɑtəmz ʌp]
• I would like to pay, pleaseI reckon I'll settle up
  [aɪ ˈrɛkən aɪl ˈsɛtl ʌp]

• Help!S.O.S.!
  [ɛs oʊ ɛs]
• Go away!Skedaddle!
  [skɪˈdædəl]
• Call the Police!Ring up the Sheriff!
  [rɪŋ ʌp ðə ˈʃɛrɪf]
• Call a doctor!Fetch the Doc!
  [fɛtʃ ðə dɑk]
• I'm lostI'm plumb lost
  [aɪm plʌm lɔst]
• I'm illI'm feeling poorly
  [aɪm ˈfilɪŋ ˈpʊrli]

• I'd like to buy...I'm fixin' to purchase...
  [aɪm ˈfɪksɪn tu ˈpɜːrtʃəs]
• I'm just lookingJust browsin'
  [dʒʌst ˈbraʊzɪn]
• How much is it?What's the damage?
  [wɑːts ðə ˈdæmɪdʒ]
• That's too expensiveThat's highfalutin
  [ðæts ˌhaɪfəˈluːtɪn]
• Can you lower the price?Can y'all bring that down a mite?
  [kæn jɔl brɪŋ ðæt daʊn ə maɪt]

• What time is it?What's the hour?
  [wɑːts ðə ˈaʊər]
• It's one o'clockIt's high noon
  [ɪts haɪ nuːn]
• Half past (10)Ten-thirty
  [tɛn-ˈθɜːrti]
• MorningCrack of dawn
  [kræk ʌv dɔːn]
• AfternoonMidday
  [ˈmɪdˌdeɪ]
• EveningSunset
  [ˈsʌnˌsɛt]
• YesterdayYestermorn
  [ˈjɛstərˌmɔːrn]
• TodayThis day
  [ðɪs deɪ]
• TomorrowMorrow
  [ˈmɔːroʊ]
• 1One
  [wʌn]
• 2Two
  [tuː]
• 3Three
  [θriː]
• 4Four
  [fɔːr]
• 5Five
  [faɪv]
• 6Six
  [sɪks]
• 7Seven
  [ˈsɛvən]
• 8Eight
  [eɪt]
• 9Nine
  [naɪn]
• 10Ten
  [tɛn]

• Where's a/the...?Where in tarnation's the...?
  [wɛr ɪn tɑːrˈneɪʃənz ðə]
• What's the address?What's the reckonin'?
  [wɑːts ðə ˈrɛkənɪn]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Can y'all point me out (on the map)?
  [kæn jɔl pɔɪnt miː aʊt ɒn ðə mæp]
• When's the next (bus)?When's the stagecoach arrivin'?
  [wɛnz ðə ˈsteɪdʒˌkoʊtʃ əˈraɪvɪn]
• A ticket (to ....)A pass (to ....)
  [ə pæs tu]

Ouray, often called the 'Switzerland of America,' was officially founded in 1876, during the height of the Colorado Silver Boom. Named after Chief Ouray of the Ute tribe, the town quickly became a hub for mining activities. Its unique location in the San Juan Mountains made it a focal point for prospectors seeking their fortunes in silver and gold.

Before the arrival of European settlers, the Ute tribe inhabited the region. Chief Ouray, a prominent leader, played a crucial role in negotiating peace between the Utes and the United States government. His diplomatic skills were instrumental in shaping the early interactions between indigenous peoples and settlers.

The late 19th century saw Ouray flourish as a mining town. With the discovery of rich silver veins, the population swelled, and the town's economy boomed. Numerous mines, such as the Camp Bird Mine, were established, attracting workers and entrepreneurs from across the country.

In 1887, the Denver & Rio Grande Railway reached Ouray, further boosting the town's prosperity. The railway made it easier to transport ore and supplies, connecting Ouray to larger markets. This development was pivotal in sustaining the mining industry and supporting the local economy.

By the early 20th century, the mining boom began to wane due to depleting ore and fluctuating silver prices. Many mines closed, and the population declined. However, Ouray managed to survive by diversifying its economy and focusing on tourism, leveraging its scenic beauty and natural hot springs.

In the mid-20th century, Ouray reinvented itself as a tourist destination. The town's picturesque landscape, combined with attractions like Box Canyon Falls and the Ouray Hot Springs Pool, drew visitors from far and wide. Today, Ouray is renowned for its outdoor activities, including ice climbing, hiking, and off-roading.

Ouray has taken significant steps to preserve its historic charm. The entire town is designated as a National Historic District, with many buildings dating back to the Victorian era. This commitment to preservation has helped maintain Ouray's unique character and appeal.

Ouray is located in the San Juan Mountains of southwestern Colorado. The nearest major airport is Montrose Regional Airport, approximately 40 miles away. From Montrose, you can rent a car or take a shuttle service to Ouray. Another option is the Durango-La Plata County Airport, which is about 70 miles away. Driving from Denver or Colorado Springs takes approximately 5-6 hours and offers scenic mountain views along the route.

Ouray is a small town, and most attractions are within walking distance. For exploring the surrounding areas, renting a car is highly recommended. Off-road enthusiasts can rent 4x4 vehicles to explore the rugged trails. During the summer, a free town trolley operates and provides convenient transportation around town. Biking is also popular, with numerous trails available for all skill levels.

The official currency is the U.S. Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Ouray, especially at hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are available throughout town for cash withdrawals. It’s advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and tips. Most businesses also accept mobile payment options like Apple Pay and Google Wallet.

Ouray is generally a very safe destination for tourists. The town has a low crime rate, but it’s always good to take standard precautions. Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas and during popular events. Avoid leaving valuables in your car. There are no specific high-crime neighborhoods targeting tourists in Ouray.

In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Ouray has a local police department and a volunteer fire department, both of which can respond quickly to emergencies. The nearest hospital is in Montrose, approximately 40 miles away. For minor health issues, there is a medical clinic in town. Pharmacies are also available for over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do wear layers and bring weather-appropriate clothing, as mountain weather can change rapidly. Hiking boots are essential for outdoor activities. Religion: Do be respectful when visiting churches or historical sites. Public Transport: Do use the free trolley service when available. Don't expect extensive public transport options. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'good morning.' Ouray locals are known for their friendliness. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties and craft beers. Don't forget to tip your servers, as it is customary in the U.S.

To experience Ouray like a local, join in community events such as the Ouray Ice Festival in January or the Fourth of July celebrations. Visit the local hot springs, which are a favorite among residents. Explore the numerous hiking trails, and don't miss the Ouray Perimeter Trail for stunning views. For dining, try local favorites like the Ouray Brewery or Brickhouse 737. Engaging with the locals can provide deeper insights into the town's history and culture.