Dubrovnik Riviera: The Gem of the Adriatic

• HelloBok
  [Bohk]
• GoodbyeDoviđenja
  [Doh-vee-jen-ya]
• YesDa
  [Dah]
• NoNe
  [Neh]
• Please/You're welcomeMolim
  [Moh-leem]
• Thank youHvala
  [Hvah-lah]
• Excuse me/SorryOprostite
  [Oh-proh-stee-teh]
• How are you?Kako si?
  [Kah-koh see]
• Fine. And you?Dobro. A ti?
  [Doh-broh. Ah tee]
• Do you speak English?Govorite li engleski?
  [Goh-voh-ree-teh lee ehn-gleh-skee]
• I don't understandNe razumijem
  [Neh rah-zoo-mee-yem]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMogu li vidjeti jelovnik, molim?
  [Moh-goo lee vee-dyeh-tee yeh-lohv-neek, moh-leem]
• I don't eat meatNe jedem meso
  [Neh yeh-dem meh-soh]
• Cheers!Živjeli!
  [Zhee-vee-lee]
• I would like to pay, pleaseŽelim platiti, molim
  [Zheh-leem plah-tee-tee, moh-leem]

• Help!Pomoć!
  [Poh-mohtsch]
• Go away!Odlazi!
  [Ohd-lah-zee]
• Call the Police!Pozovite policiju!
  [Poh-zoh-vee-teh poh-lee-tsee-yoo]
• Call a doctor!Pozovite doktora!
  [Poh-zoh-vee-teh dohk-toh-rah]
• I'm lostIzgubljen sam
  [Eez-goob-lyen sahm]
• I'm illBolestan sam
  [Boh-les-tahn sahm]

• I'd like to buy...Želim kupiti...
  [Zheh-leem koo-pee-tee]
• I'm just lookingSamo gledam
  [Sah-moh gleh-dahm]
• How much is it?Koliko košta?
  [Koh-lee-koh koh-shta]
• That's too expensiveTo je preveliko
  [Toh yeh preh-veh-lee-koh]
• Can you lower the price?Možete li sniziti cijenu?
  [Moh-zheh-teh lee snee-zee-tee tsee-yeh-noo]

• What time is it?Koliko je sati?
  [Koh-lee-koh yeh sah-tee]
• It's one o'clockJedan je sat
  [Yeh-dahn yeh saht]
• Half past (10)Pola (deset)
  [Poh-lah (deh-set)]
• MorningJutro
  [Yoo-troh]
• AfternoonPopodne
  [Poh-pohd-neh]
• EveningVečer
  [Veh-chehr]
• YesterdayJučer
  [Yoo-chair]
• TodayDanas
  [Dah-nahs]
• TomorrowSutra
  [Soo-trah]
• 1Jedan
  [Yeh-dahn]
• 2Dva
  [Dvah]
• 3Tri
  [Tree]
• 4Četiri
  [Cheh-tee-ree]
• 5Pet
  [Peh-t]
• 6Šest
  [Shehst]
• 7Sedam
  [Seh-dahm]
• 8Osam
  [Oh-sahm]
• 9Devet
  [Deh-veht]
• 10Deset
  [Deh-set]

• Where's a/the...?Gdje je...?
  [Gdyeh yeh]
• What's the address?Koja je adresa?
  [Koh-yah yeh ah-deh-sah]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Možete li mi pokazati (na karti)?
  [Moh-zheh-teh lee mee poh-kah-zah-tee (nah kahr-tee)]
• When's the next (bus)?Kada je sljedeći (autobus)?
  [Kah-dah yeh sl-yeh-deh-chee (ow-toh-boos)]
• A ticket (to ....)Jedna karta (do ...)
  [Yeh-dnah kahr-tah (doh)]

Dubrovnik, originally known as Ragusa, was founded in the 7th century by refugees from Epidaurum. These refugees settled on the rocky island of Laus, which later merged with the mainland settlement of Dubrava, forming the city we know today.

From 1358 to 1808, Dubrovnik was an independent city-state known as the Republic of Ragusa. It was a maritime republic that thrived on trade and diplomacy, maintaining a fleet of ships that sailed across the Mediterranean and beyond. The republic was renowned for its skilled diplomacy and managed to maintain its independence by balancing its relations between powerful neighbors such as the Ottoman Empire and the Venetian Republic.

One of the most devastating events in Dubrovnik's history was the great earthquake on April 6, 1667. The earthquake caused massive destruction, killing around 5,000 people and demolishing many of the city's buildings. Despite this catastrophe, the resilient citizens of Dubrovnik managed to rebuild the city, preserving its historical and architectural heritage.

The Napoleonic Wars brought significant changes to Dubrovnik. In 1806, Napoleon's forces entered Dubrovnik, marking the end of the Republic of Ragusa. The city was later incorporated into the Illyrian Provinces, a part of the French Empire. Following Napoleon's defeat, Dubrovnik was annexed to the Austrian Empire in 1815, under which it remained until the end of World War I.

During the Austro-Hungarian period, Dubrovnik experienced economic growth and modernization. The city became a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its stunning architecture, beautiful coastline, and rich history. Infrastructure improvements, including the construction of roads and railways, facilitated access to the city and contributed to its development as a cultural and tourist hub.

During World War II, Dubrovnik was occupied by Axis forces and later became part of the Independent State of Croatia, a puppet state of Nazi Germany. After the war, Dubrovnik became part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Under socialist rule, the city continued to develop as a major tourist destination, with investments in infrastructure and tourism facilities.

The Croatian War of Independence brought significant hardship to Dubrovnik. From October 1991 to May 1992, the city was besieged by the Yugoslav People's Army. The siege resulted in significant damage to the city's historic buildings and infrastructure. Despite the heavy bombardment, the spirit of the city's residents and the international community's efforts played a crucial role in preserving Dubrovnik’s cultural heritage.

In 1979, Dubrovnik's Old Town was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its outstanding medieval architecture and historic significance. The city's walls, churches, palaces, and streets reflect centuries of history and cultural development. This status has helped preserve Dubrovnik's unique heritage and attract millions of visitors from around the world.

Today, Dubrovnik is a thriving city that successfully blends its rich historical heritage with modern amenities. It has become one of the most popular tourist destinations on the Adriatic coast, known for its well-preserved medieval walls, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cultural scene. Events like the Dubrovnik Summer Festival celebrate the city's artistic and cultural heritage, continuing the legacy of this remarkable destination.

Dubrovnik Riviera is located in the southern part of Croatia, along the Adriatic Sea. The nearest international airport is Dubrovnik Airport (DBV), which is approximately 22 kilometers from Dubrovnik city center. Direct flights to Dubrovnik are available from many major European cities. From the airport, you can take a shuttle bus, taxi, or rent a car to reach your destination. Alternatively, you can arrive by ferry from various Italian ports or by bus from other Croatian cities and neighboring countries.

Dubrovnik Riviera offers various transportation options. Buses are the primary mode of public transport, offering reliable and frequent services within Dubrovnik and to surrounding towns. Taxis are widely available, but it's advisable to agree on the fare beforehand. Renting a car provides flexibility to explore the region at your own pace. Additionally, ferries and boat tours are popular for visiting nearby islands and coastal attractions. Walking is also a pleasant way to explore Dubrovnik's Old Town.

The official currency in Croatia is the Croatian Kuna (HRK). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in Dubrovnik Riviera. However, it's a good idea to carry some cash, particularly for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are readily available throughout the region. Currency exchange services are offered at the airport, banks, and exchange offices.

Dubrovnik Riviera is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, like any tourist destination, it's important to stay vigilant. Petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas, so keep an eye on your belongings. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar or poorly lit areas. The Old Town of Dubrovnik is well-policed, but it's advisable to stay aware of your surroundings.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to emergency services, including police, fire, and medical. Dubrovnik has a well-equipped hospital and several clinics for medical emergencies. Pharmacies are widely available for minor health issues. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and other unexpected situations.

Fashion: Do dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Swimwear is only appropriate at the beach or pool. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially in places of worship. Public Transport: Do validate your bus ticket and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a simple 'Dobar dan' (Good day) and a smile. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and wines. Don't rush your meals; dining is a leisurely activity here.

To experience Dubrovnik Riviera like a local, start your day with a stroll along the Stradun in Dubrovnik's Old Town. Visit the local markets to buy fresh produce and local delicacies. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share their culture. Don't miss the chance to explore lesser-known spots like Cavtat or the Pelješac Peninsula for a more authentic experience. Take part in local festivals and events to truly immerse yourself in the culture.