Opatija: The Pearl of the Adriatic

• HelloBok
  [Bohk]
• GoodbyeDoviđenja
  [Dov-ee-jen-ya]
• YesDa
  [Dah]
• NoNe
  [Neh]
• Please/You're welcomeMolim
  [Moh-leem]
• Thank youHvala
  [Hvah-lah]
• Excuse me/SorryOprostite
  [O-pro-stee-teh]
• How are you?Kako ste?
  [Kah-koh steh?]
• Fine. And you?Dobro. A vi?
  [Doh-bro. Ah vee?]
• Do you speak English?Govorite li engleski?
  [Goh-voh-ree-teh lee eng-les-kee?]
• I don't understandNe razumijem
  [Neh rah-zoo-mee-yem]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMolio bih jelovnik, molim
  [Moh-lee-oh bee yeh-lohv-neek, moh-leem]
• I don't eat meatNe jedem meso
  [Neh yeh-dem meh-so]
• Cheers!Živjeli!
  [Zhee-vyeh-lee]
• I would like to pay, pleaseŽelim platiti, molim
  [Zheh-leem plah-tee-tee, moh-leem]

• Help!Pomoć!
  [Poh-mohch!]
• Go away!Idi odavde!
  [Ee-dee oh-dahv-deh!]
• Call the Police!Pozovite policiju!
  [Poh-zoh-vee-teh poh-lee-tsee-yoo!]
• Call a doctor!Pozovite doktora!
  [Poh-zoh-vee-teh dohk-toh-rah!]
• I'm lostIzgubio/la sam se
  [Eez-goo-byoh/lah sahm seh]
• I'm illBolestan/sna sam
  [Boh-leh-stahn/snah sahm]

• I'd like to buy...Želim kupiti...
  [Zheh-leem koo-pee-tee...]
• I'm just lookingSamo gledam
  [Sah-moh gleh-dahm]
• How much is it?Koliko košta?
  [Koh-lee-koh kosh-tah?]
• That's too expensiveTo je previše skupo
  [Toh yeh preh-vee-sheh skoo-poh]
• Can you lower the price?Možete li spustiti cijenu?
  [Moh-zheh-teh lee spoo-stee-tee tsee-yeh-noo?]

• What time is it?Koliko je sati?
  [Koh-lee-koh yeh sah-tee?]
• It's one o'clockJedan sat je
  [Yeh-dahn saht yeh]
• Half past (10)Pola (deset)
  [Poh-lah (deh-set)]
• MorningJutro
  [Yoo-troh]
• AfternoonPopodne
  [Poh-pohd-neh]
• EveningVečer
  [Veh-chehr]
• YesterdayJučer
  [Yoo-cher]
• TodayDanas
  [Dah-nahs]
• TomorrowSutra
  [Soo-trah]
• 1Jedan
  [Yeh-dahn]
• 2Dva
  [Dvah]
• 3Tri
  [Tree]
• 4Četiri
  [Cheh-tee-ree]
• 5Pet
  [Peh-t]
• 6Šest
  [Shehst]
• 7Sedam
  [Seh-dahm]
• 8Osam
  [O-sahm]
• 9Devet
  [Deh-veht]
• 10Deset
  [Deh-set]

• Where's a/the...?Gdje je...?
  [Gdyeh yeh...?]
• What's the address?Koja je adresa?
  [Koh-yah yeh ah-deh-sah?]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Možete li mi pokazati (na karti)?
  [Moh-zheh-teh lee mee poh-kah-zah-tee (nah kahr-tee)?]
• When's the next (bus)?Kada je sljedeći (autobus)?
  [Kah-dah yeh sl-yeh-deh-chee (ow-toh-boos)?]
• A ticket (to ....)Jednu kartu (za ....)
  [Yeh-dnoo kahr-too (zah ....)]

Opatija, located on the Adriatic coast, has a rich history dating back to prehistoric times. Archaeological findings suggest that the area was inhabited by the Illyrians and later by the Romans. The name 'Opatija' is derived from the word 'abbey,' referencing the Benedictine abbey of St. James, which was established in the town during the 14th century.

Opatija's transformation into a fashionable resort town began in the mid-19th century during the Austro-Hungarian Empire. In 1844, Iginio Scarpa, a wealthy merchant from Rijeka, built the Villa Angiolina, sparking interest in the area among the European aristocracy. The town quickly developed with the construction of hotels, villas, and promenades, becoming known as the 'Nice of the Adriatic.'

The completion of the railway line between Opatija and Vienna in 1873 was a significant milestone. This development made the town more accessible to visitors from the Austro-Hungarian Empire and beyond, solidifying its status as a premier tourist destination. Luxury hotels such as the Hotel Kvarner, built in 1884, further boosted its appeal.

The late 19th and early 20th centuries, known as the Belle Époque, were a golden age for Opatija. The town flourished with elegant architecture, lush parks, and cultural events. Prominent figures, including Austrian Emperor Franz Joseph I and composer Gustav Mahler, were among the notable visitors who enjoyed Opatija's charm and tranquility.

World War I brought significant changes to Opatija. The dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire led to the town becoming part of Italy in 1919 under the Treaty of Saint-Germain. This period saw a decline in tourism, as political instability and economic challenges affected the region.

During World War II, Opatija was occupied by German forces and later liberated by the Yugoslav Partisans. After the war, Opatija became part of Yugoslavia. The post-war period saw efforts to revive the town's tourism industry, with state-sponsored initiatives promoting it as a health resort and tourist destination.

Since Croatia's independence in 1991, Opatija has continued to develop as a major tourist destination. The town has preserved its historical charm while modernizing its infrastructure. Today, Opatija is renowned for its cultural events, wellness centers, and beautiful coastal scenery, attracting visitors from around the world.

Opatija is located in the western part of Croatia, along the Adriatic coast. The nearest international airport is Rijeka Airport, approximately 40 kilometers away. From Rijeka, you can take a taxi, bus, or a rental car to Opatija. Alternatively, you can fly into Zagreb Airport, which is around 180 kilometers away, and then take a bus or train to Rijeka, followed by a short taxi or bus ride to Opatija. Buses run frequently from major Croatian cities such as Zagreb, Split, and Dubrovnik, making it accessible by road as well.

Opatija is a compact city, and many of its attractions are within walking distance. Local buses are available for trips within the city and to nearby areas like Rijeka. Taxis are also readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. For those looking to explore the region at their own pace, renting a car is a convenient option. Bicycles are available for rent, providing a scenic way to explore the coastal paths.

The official currency in Croatia is the Croatian Kuna (HRK). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and market purchases. ATMs are plentiful throughout Opatija, and most banks offer currency exchange services. It is also possible to exchange money at exchange offices and some hotels.

Opatija is generally a safe destination for tourists. As with any travel destination, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists in Opatija, but remaining vigilant and aware of your surroundings is always recommended.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to emergency services including police, medical, and fire services. The nearest hospital is located in Rijeka, but Opatija has medical facilities and pharmacies for minor health issues. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For non-emergency medical help, you can visit local clinics or pharmacies.

Fashion: Do dress comfortably and stylishly, but avoid overly casual attire in upscale restaurants and hotels. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting churches, dress modestly and be respectful of ongoing services. Public Transport: Do validate your bus ticket upon boarding. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Dobar dan' (Good day) or a handshake. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Opatija like a local, take a stroll along the Lungomare, a scenic coastal promenade that stretches for 12 kilometers. Visit the local markets where you can buy fresh seafood and produce. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and eager to share stories about the town's history and culture. Don't miss the chance to enjoy a coffee at a local cafe, a favorite pastime of the locals.