Synagogue d'Avignon: A Testament to Jewish Heritage

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Discover the Synagogue d'Avignon, a beacon of Jewish history and neo-classical architecture in the heart of Avignon's historic Jewish quarter.

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Synagogue d'Avignon

The Synagogue d'Avignon, located on Place Jérusalem, stands as a symbol of the Jewish community's enduring presence in Avignon since the 13th century. Rebuilt in 1846 after a fire, this neo-classical structure replaced an earlier, more ornate synagogue. Today, it serves as a reminder of the rich Jewish history interwoven with the city's past.

A brief summary to Synagogue d'Avignon

2 Pl. Jérusalem, Avignon, 84000, FR
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Monday 10 am-12 pm
Tuesday 10 am-12 pm
Wednesday 10 am-12 pm
Thursday 10 am-12 pm
Friday 10 am-12 pm

Local tips

The Synagogue is open Monday to Friday from 10:00 to 12:00. Check the official website for any changes in schedule or religious holidays.
To gain access, ring the buzzer on the small door to the right of the main synagogue doors.
Take a guided tour to learn more about the fascinating history of the 'Pope's Jews' and the synagogue itself.

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Getting There

Walking

The Synagogue d'Avignon is located on Place de Jérusalem, within the historic city center. From Place de l'Horloge, walk north towards the Balance district. Follow Rue de la République, then turn left onto Rue Saint-Agricol. Continue onto Place des Carmes, then turn right onto Rue du Vieux Sextier. Finally, turn left onto Place Jérusalem. The synagogue will be on your left.
Public Transport

The Orizo bus system serves Avignon. Take a bus that stops near Place de l'Horloge or the city center. From there, follow the walking directions to Place Jérusalem. A single ticket costs €1.30. A 24-hour pass, which includes unlimited access to the bus and tram, costs €2.00 with the Avignon City Pass.
Taxi

Taxis are available throughout Avignon. A short taxi ride from the Avignon Centre train station to the Synagogue d'Avignon will cost approximately €10-€15. Ride-sharing services may also be available.

Discover more about Synagogue d'Avignon

The Synagogue d'Avignon, a classified historic monument since 1990, is located in the heart of Avignon's old Jewish quarter. The Jewish community has been part of Avignon for centuries. In the 13th century, the Bishop of Avignon designated this area as the new Jewish quarter. The Jews were required to live in this quarter, which was closed off by three gates.The current synagogue, designed by architect Joseph-Auguste Joffroy, was built between 1846 and 1848, replacing a former synagogue destroyed by fire in 1845. The design marked a departure from earlier traditions with its neo-classical style, featuring a domed rotunda and a two-story colonnade. The interior is simple, with walnut furniture and white Ionic and Corinthian columns. The prayer hall is square-shaped, a break from local architectural traditions.Throughout history, the Jewish community in Avignon experienced periods of both protection and hardship. Known as the Pope's Jews, they benefited from the protection of the Popes but also faced religious oppression, violence, and heavy taxes, especially during the Inquisition. After the French Revolution, the Jewish community found liberation, leading to the dissolution of the ghetto. Today, the synagogue is still occasionally used by the small Jewish community of about 40 families in Avignon.