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Ancient City of Itanos: A Coastal Crossroads

Discover the ancient port city of Itanos near Vai, Crete: where history meets stunning beaches and whispers tales of a vibrant past.

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The ancient city of Itanos, located near the famous Vai Palm Beach on Crete's northeastern coast, offers a fascinating journey into the island's past. Founded in prehistoric times, Itanos flourished as a significant commercial center, trading with the Middle East in goods like purple dye, sponges, glass, and fish. Its strategic location made it a key player in regional power struggles, particularly with neighboring cities like Praisos and Ierapetra. Today, visitors can explore the scattered ruins that hint at Itanos's former glory. Remnants of Hellenistic structures, early Christian churches, and a black stone watchtower dot the landscape. The city's acropolis once housed temples dedicated to Athena and Apollo. The nearby beaches, known as Erimoupolis, offer a chance to combine historical exploration with relaxation. While much of the site remains unexcavated, the visible ruins provide a tangible connection to the past. Imagine the bustling port, the vibrant marketplace, and the conflicts that shaped this once-thriving city. Itanos offers a unique blend of history and natural beauty, making it a worthwhile destination for those seeking to delve deeper into Crete's rich heritage.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and enjoy a quieter experience.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain is uneven.
  • Bring water and snacks, as facilities are limited.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to nearby Vai Palm Beach for a full day of exploration.
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A brief summary to Ancient City Itanos

Getting There

  • Walking

    From the parking area near Itanos Beach (Erimoupolis), the archaeological site is a short walk. Follow the marked trails leading towards the headland. The ruins are scattered around the area, with some closer to the beaches and others on higher ground.

  • Public Transport

    From Sitia, take a local bus towards Vai. Get off at the stop closest to Vai or Itanos Beach (Erimoupolis). From there, it's a walk of approximately 3 kilometers north to the site. Bus fares from Sitia are around €3-€5.

  • Taxi

    From Sitia, a taxi to Ancient City Itanos will cost approximately €25-€35. Ensure the driver knows the location, as it is a historical site and not a modern settlement.

  • Driving

    From Sitia, follow the road towards Vai. Pass Vai Beach and continue for approximately 3km. Look for signs indicating the archaeological site of Itanos. Parking is available near Erimoupolis beach. Parking is free.

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