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Explore the Historical Charm of Öxarárhólmi

Discover the historical essence of Öxarárhólmi within Þingvellir National Park, where Iceland's past meets stunning natural landscapes.

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Öxarárhólmi is a remarkable historical landmark set against the stunning backdrop of Þingvellir National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This area holds immense historical significance, as it was once the site of the Althing, the world’s oldest parliament, which dates back to 930 AD. Walking through Öxarárhólmi, visitors can feel the weight of history, where Iceland's early settlers gathered to discuss laws and settle disputes. The rugged terrain and dramatic cliffs of the park serve as a beautiful reminder of Iceland's volcanic origins and natural beauty. Aside from its rich history, Öxarárhólmi offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can enjoy panoramic vistas of the Þingvallavatn lake and the verdant hills that frame it. The tranquility of the area is often punctuated by the calls of native birds and the gentle rustling of leaves, creating a serene atmosphere perfect for reflection and exploration. It's advisable to take some time to wander the marked paths, which lead to various viewpoints and historical markers, providing context and depth to your visit. While you immerse yourself in the history and beauty of Öxarárhólmi, be mindful of the local wildlife, especially in the summer months when insects can be a bit pesky. To fully appreciate this unique landmark, plan your visit during the early morning or late afternoon when the light casts a golden hue over the land, enhancing its picturesque quality. Whether you're a history buff or a nature lover, Öxarárhólmi promises an unforgettable experience steeped in Icelandic heritage.

Local tips

  • Visit during early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting and fewer crowds.
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes to explore the rugged terrain and historical trails.
  • Bring insect repellent in summer to avoid pesky bugs while enjoying the scenery.
  • Check for any ranger-led tours that provide deeper insight into the history and geology of the area.
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A brief summary to Öxarárhólmi

  • 7V5J+Q23, Hubschrauber-Landeplatz, þingvellir National Park Valhallarvegur, Thingvellir, IS

Getting There

  • Walking

    Start at the center of Hveragerdi, near the town square. Head east on Aðalgata street towards the main road. Continue straight until you reach the intersection with Suðurlandsvegur (Route 1). Cross Suðurlandsvegur carefully, then follow the signs for Þingvellir National Park. This walk will take approximately 2-3 hours, so be prepared with water and comfortable footwear.

  • Public Transport

    From Hveragerdi, walk to the nearest bus stop, which is located on Suðurlandsvegur. Take the bus number 51 towards Reykjavík. Inform the driver you are going to Þingvellir National Park. The bus ride will last about 45 minutes. Once you arrive at Þingvellir, follow the signs towards Öxarárhólmi. The landmark is approximately a 20-minute walk from the bus drop-off point.

  • Bicycle

    If you prefer cycling, rent a bike from one of the local shops in Hveragerdi. Head east on Aðalgata, then follow the same route as pedestrians towards Suðurlandsvegur. Once you cross the main road, you will see a bike path leading to Þingvellir National Park. The ride will take about 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on your cycling speed. Keep an eye out for signs directing you towards Öxarárhólmi once you enter the park.

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