Sigulda: The Adventure Capital of Latvia
Discover Sigulda, Latvia's adventure capital, where medieval castles meet thrilling outdoor activities and vibrant cultural experiences in the stunning Gauja River Valley.
Nestled in the picturesque Gauja River Valley, Sigulda is often referred to as the 'Switzerland of Latvia' due to its stunning landscapes and vibrant outdoor activities. This quaint town, just a short drive from Riga, offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and historical allure, making it a must-visit destination for tourists seeking both adventure and tranquility. Sigulda is famed for its medieval castles, such as the Sigulda Castle and Turaida Castle. These historic landmarks provide a glimpse into the region's rich past and offer breathtaking views over the surrounding countryside. The town's charming streets and well-maintained parks add to its appeal, providing ample opportunities for leisurely strolls and picnics. For thrill-seekers, Sigulda is an outdoor paradise. The Gauja National Park offers a plethora of activities, including hiking, bobsledding, and zip-lining. The park's well-marked trails and diverse wildlife make it a haven for nature enthusiasts. During the winter months, the area transforms into a winter wonderland, perfect for skiing and snowboarding. Sigulda's vibrant culture is also worth exploring. The town hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, showcasing local music, art, and cuisine. Visitors can indulge in traditional Latvian dishes at cozy restaurants and cafes, providing a taste of the local flavor. Whether you're an adrenaline junkie, history buff, or nature lover, Sigulda has something for everyone. Its unique blend of adventure, culture, and natural beauty sets it apart as a premier tourist destination in Latvia.
Local tips in Sigulda
- Visit Turaida Castle early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the serene atmosphere.
- Rent a bike to explore the scenic trails of Gauja National Park at your own pace.
- If visiting in winter, try the bobsled track for an exhilarating experience.
- Check the local event calendar to catch traditional festivals and cultural events.
- Sample local Latvian cuisine at the town's cozy restaurants for an authentic experience.
Sigulda: The Adventure Capital of Latvia
Nestled in the picturesque Gauja River Valley, Sigulda is often referred to as the 'Switzerland of Latvia' due to its stunning landscapes and vibrant outdoor activities. This quaint town, just a short drive from Riga, offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and historical allure, making it a must-visit destination for tourists seeking both adventure and tranquility. Sigulda is famed for its medieval castles, such as the Sigulda Castle and Turaida Castle. These historic landmarks provide a glimpse into the region's rich past and offer breathtaking views over the surrounding countryside. The town's charming streets and well-maintained parks add to its appeal, providing ample opportunities for leisurely strolls and picnics. For thrill-seekers, Sigulda is an outdoor paradise. The Gauja National Park offers a plethora of activities, including hiking, bobsledding, and zip-lining. The park's well-marked trails and diverse wildlife make it a haven for nature enthusiasts. During the winter months, the area transforms into a winter wonderland, perfect for skiing and snowboarding. Sigulda's vibrant culture is also worth exploring. The town hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, showcasing local music, art, and cuisine. Visitors can indulge in traditional Latvian dishes at cozy restaurants and cafes, providing a taste of the local flavor. Whether you're an adrenaline junkie, history buff, or nature lover, Sigulda has something for everyone. Its unique blend of adventure, culture, and natural beauty sets it apart as a premier tourist destination in Latvia.
When is the best time to go to Sigulda?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Turaida Castle
Discover the enchanting Turaida Castle, a medieval masterpiece surrounded by stunning landscapes and rich Latvian folklore.
Castle Of The Livonian Order In Sigulda
Discover the majestic Castle of the Livonian Order in Sigulda, a historical gem with breathtaking views and rich medieval heritage.
Tarzāns
Experience the thrill of Tarzāns Amusement Park in Sigulda, where excitement meets stunning natural beauty for an unforgettable day out.
Gutman's Cave
Explore the natural wonder of Gutman's Cave, a historic site in Latvia with ancient inscriptions and stunning rock formations, perfect for nature lovers.
Turaida Museum Reserve
Experience the beauty and history of Turaida Museum Reserve, where medieval architecture meets stunning natural landscapes in Latvia.
Sigulda bobsleigh, luge and skeleton track
Experience the thrill of speed at the Sigulda Bobsleigh, Luge, and Skeleton Track, surrounded by Latvia's breathtaking landscapes and adventure.
SIGULDA ADVENTURES
Discover the thrill of adventure amidst scenic beauty at Sigulda Adventures, the ultimate destination for excitement in Latvia.
Paradise Hill
Discover the breathtaking views of Gauja National Park from Paradise Hill, an unforgettable observation point in the heart of Sigulda.
Krimuldas Muiža
Experience the allure of Krimuldas Muiža: a historical manor in Sigulda, surrounded by nature's beauty and rich cultural heritage.
AERODIUM, Sigulda
Experience the thrill of indoor skydiving at AERODIUM in Sigulda, where adventure meets breathtaking natural beauty in Latvia.
Velnalas klintis un Velna ala
Discover the breathtaking beauty and folklore of Velnalas Klintis and Velna Ala in Sigulda, a must-visit natural gem in Latvia's stunning landscape.
Emperor's chair
Discover the breathtaking views from the Emperor's Chair in Sigulda, a must-visit natural wonder offering spectacular panoramas of the Gauja River Valley.
Krimulda Castle
Explore Krimulda Castle: A Historic Fortress in Sigulda Surrounded by Stunning Landscapes and Rich Cultural Heritage.
Raganu katls
Experience the mythical allure of Raganu katls, a natural wonder in Sigulda, where folklore meets breathtaking landscapes.
Minotaur - Labyrinth
Explore the thrilling Minotaur Labyrinth in Sigulda, where laser tag excitement meets immersive adventure in a stunning natural setting.
Unmissable attractions to see
Gauja National Park
Experience the beauty of nature and history in Gauja National Park, Latvia's premier outdoor destination for adventure seekers and tranquility lovers.
Vērmane Garden
Discover the charm of Vērmane Garden, a lush park in Riga perfect for relaxation, picnics, and enjoying nature amidst the city.
Riga Motor Museum
Explore the fascinating world of automotive history at the Riga Motor Museum, featuring vintage cars and engaging exhibits in Latvia's capital.
Turaida Castle
Explore the enchanting Turaida Castle, a historic gem nestled in Latvia's Gauja National Park, offering rich heritage and stunning views.
Cēsis Castle
Experience the magic of Cēsis Castle, a historical gem in Latvia, where medieval architecture meets stunning landscapes.
Castle Of The Livonian Order In Sigulda
Explore the Castle of the Livonian Order in Sigulda, a medieval fortress offering stunning views and rich historical insights in Latvia's picturesque landscape.
The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia
Experience the essence of Latvia's cultural heritage at the Ethnographic Open-Air Museum, featuring authentic buildings, crafts, and engaging traditions.
Latvian National Museum of Art
Uncover Latvia's rich cultural heritage at the Latvian National Museum of Art, featuring a stunning collection of local and European art.
Gutman's Cave
Discover the enchanting Gutman's Cave in Sigulda, a natural wonder steeped in history, folklore, and breathtaking landscapes.
Tarzāns
Experience the adventure and beauty of Tarzāns, Sigulda's premier amusement park, perfect for families and thrill-seekers alike.
Turaida Museum Reserve
Explore the enchanting Turaida Museum Reserve, where history meets breathtaking landscapes in the heart of Latvia.
Raina Park
Discover the serenity of Raina Park in Sigulda, a picturesque destination offering lush landscapes, recreational activities, and family-friendly experiences.
The Corner House
Explore the haunting history of the KGB at The Corner House museum in Riga, where past secrets reveal Latvia's journey to freedom.
Līgatne Nature Trails
Discover the tranquility of Līgatne Nature Trails, where lush forests and stunning landscapes welcome you to explore Latvia's natural beauty.
Sigulda bobsleigh, luge and skeleton track
Discover the exhilarating Sigulda bobsleigh track, a premier destination for winter sports enthusiasts in Latvia's breathtaking landscapes.
Essential places to dine
Castle Of The Livonian Order In Sigulda
Discover medieval splendor at Sigulda's Castle of the Livonian Order - a historical gem surrounded by stunning natural landscapes.
Gutman's Cave
Experience Latvia's largest cave at Gutman's Cave – a stunning natural attraction filled with folklore and breathtaking views.
Hesburger
Savor delicious fast food at Hesburger in Sigulda - where quality meets affordability amidst Latvia's stunning landscapes.
Mr. Biskvits
Discover the cozy charm of Mr. Biskvits Café in Sigulda, where delightful flavors meet warm hospitality amidst stunning landscapes.
Raganas ķēķis bistro, restorāns, viesnīca
Experience authentic Latvian flavors at Raganas ķēķis bistro – where culinary tradition meets warm hospitality in beautiful Ragana.
Burgers 66 Ragana
Discover delicious burgers and a family-friendly atmosphere at Burgers 66 Ragana in Latvia's picturesque Krimulda Parish.
Complex Cathouse (Kaķu Māja)
Discover Complex Cathouse in Sigulda - where exquisite cuisine meets charming feline friends for an unforgettable dining experience.
Siguldas Kebabs
Discover the irresistible taste of authentic kebabs at Siguldas Kebabs in beautiful Sigulda – where flavor meets affordability!
Rāmkalni Atpūtas parka BISTRO
Discover delightful Latvian cuisine at Rāmkalni Atpūtas parka BISTRO amidst breathtaking natural scenery.
Kungu rija, restorāns
Discover authentic Latvian cuisine at Kungu Rija in Turaida - where tradition meets taste in a picturesque setting.
Pie Brāļa
Experience authentic Latvian cuisine at Pie Brāļa - where tradition meets taste in the heart of Sigulda.
Hotel Sigulda
Discover comfort and nature at Hotel Sigulda – your gateway to adventure in Latvia's stunning landscapes.
Spa Hotel Ezeri
Experience ultimate relaxation at Spa Hotel Ezeri in Sigulda Municipality, where luxury meets nature for an unforgettable getaway.
Avēnija Nr.9
Experience the flavors of Latvia at Avēnija Nr.9 - a cozy restaurant offering delightful dishes in the heart of Sigulda.
SIGULDA ADVENTURES
Discover adventure at Sigulda Adventures: bungee jumping, scenic cable car rides, and fun-filled attractions await you in Latvia's natural beauty.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Shopping center Chocolate
Discover the Chocolate Shopping Center in Sigulda, a delightful hub for shopping, dining, and unforgettable experiences in a whimsical setting.
top!
Experience the local flavors at Sigulda's top supermarket, a must-visit for tourists seeking authentic Latvian products and souvenirs.
Home & Garden
Discover the charm of Sigulda at its Industrial Supermarket, offering a wide range of home and garden products in a unique shopping experience.
AlkOutlet Dzērieni & Vīni
Discover the finest wines and spirits at AlkOutlet Dzērieni & Vīni in Sigulda, where local flavors meet international selections.
Kristine-RR , SIA
Discover the charm of Latvian fashion at Kristine-RR, SIA in Sigulda, where quality meets style in an unforgettable shopping experience.
For All Tastes
Discover unique custom apparel and souvenirs at For All Tastes in Sigulda, perfect for tourists looking to express their personality.
COSS SPOT VAPE SHOP SIGULDA
Explore the vibrant vaping culture at Coss Spot Vape Shop in Sigulda, offering a diverse selection of products and a friendly atmosphere for enthusiasts.
Latvijas Pērles - Sigulda
Explore Latvijas Pērles in Sigulda for authentic Latvian souvenirs that celebrate culture and craftsmanship.
AlkOutlet dzērieni & vīni
Explore the vibrant beverage selection at AlkOutlet in Sigulda, where local wines and drinks await to tantalize your taste buds.
WhiteChew Sigulda T/C Šokolāde
Experience the finest handcrafted chocolates at WhiteChew Sigulda, where every sweet delight is made with love and passion in the heart of Sigulda.
Ādas Artelis
Explore the finest handcrafted leather goods at Ādas Artelis in Sigulda, where tradition meets artistry in every unique piece.
Annas labumi
Discover authentic Latvian craftsmanship at Annas Labumi in Sigulda, a treasure trove of unique local products and gifts.
Jā Vai Nē ?
Experience the stylish blend of local culture and contemporary fashion at Jā Vai Nē ?, a must-visit clothing store in Sigulda.
S&R apģērbi un apavi
Explore fashionable women's clothing and stylish footwear at S&R apģērbi un apavi, a premier shopping destination in Sigulda.
Keramikas darbnīca
Explore the artistry of ceramics at Keramikas darbnīca, a unique pottery store in Sigulda, Latvia, where creativity comes to life.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Mr. Biskvits
Discover the delightful flavors of Latvia at Mr. Biskvits, a charming café in Sigulda offering exquisite pastries and a cozy ambiance.
Complex Cathouse (Kaķu Māja)
Discover the charm of Complex Cathouse in Sigulda, where delicious food and playful cats create a unique dining experience.
Siguldas Kebabs
Experience the best of Latvian kebab cuisine at Siguldas Kebabs, where flavor meets affordability in a cozy pub atmosphere.
Kungu rija, restorāns
Experience authentic Latvian cuisine at Kungu Rija, a charming restaurant in Turaida surrounded by stunning landscapes and rich culture.
Avēnija Nr.9
Experience the heart of Latvian cuisine at Avēnija Nr.9 in Sigulda, where tradition meets contemporary dining in a charming atmosphere.
Doma
Discover the delightful flavors of Latvia at Doma Cafe in Sigulda, where cozy ambiance meets exceptional cuisine.
Viesnīca un restorāns Aparjods
Experience the best of Latvian cuisine and hospitality at Viesnīca un restorāns Aparjods in beautiful Sigulda.
KEBAB FACTORY SIGULDA
Discover the taste of authentic kebabs at Kebab Factory Sigulda, where culinary traditions meet modern dining in the heart of Latvia.
Siguldas Ezītis miglā
Experience the flavors of Latvia at Siguldas Ezītis Miglā, a delightful restaurant in Sigulda offering local cuisine in a cozy ambiance.
ValhallaloungeSigulda
Valhallalounge Sigulda: A lively cocktail bar with a vibrant atmosphere and pool hall, perfect for an unforgettable night in the heart of Sigulda.
Gastro grilbārs KOKOS
Discover the culinary gem of Sigulda at Gastro grilbārs KOKOS, where delicious pizzas and a vibrant atmosphere await every visitor.
Kussh Brewery, alus darītava - krogs
Discover the art of brewing at Kussh Brewery in Sigulda, where craft beer meets local culture in a cozy setting.
Restorāns Karbonāde XXL
Discover hearty meals and local flavors at Restorāns Karbonāde XXL in the scenic Sigulda region, perfect for tourists seeking culinary experiences.
Pasēdnīca
Discover Pasēdnīca, a cozy bistro in Sigulda offering a delightful array of local and international dishes in a charming setting.
Pipars
Experience authentic Latvian cuisine at Pipars, a charming restaurant in Sigulda, blending local flavors with a warm atmosphere.
Travel experiences inspired by this city
Explore more travel diariesLocal Phrases
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- HelloSveiki
[svay-kee] - GoodbyeUz redzēšanos
[ooz rehd-zay-shah-nohs] - YesJā
[yah] - NoNē
[nay] - Please/You're welcomeLūdzu
[loo-dzoo] - Thank youPaldies
[pahl-dyehs] - Excuse me/SorryAtvainojiet
[aht-vai-noh-yet] - How are you?Kā jums klājas?
[kah yooms klah-yahs] - Fine. And you?Labi. Un jums?
[lah-bee oon yooms] - Do you speak English?Vai jūs runājat angļu valodā?
[vy yoos roo-nah-yat ahng-loo vah-loh-dah] - I don't understandEs nesaprotu
[ehs ne-sah-proh-too]
- HelloSveiki
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseEs vēlētos redzēt ēdienkarti, lūdzu
[ehs vay-leh-tohs rehd-zayt eh-dyehn-kahr-tee, loo-dzoo] - I don't eat meatEs nēēdu gaļu
[ehs nay-ay-doo gah-loo] - Cheers!Priekā!
[pree-eh-kah] - I would like to pay, pleaseEs vēlētos samaksāt, lūdzu
[ehs vay-leh-tohs sah-mah-k-saht, loo-dzoo]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseEs vēlētos redzēt ēdienkarti, lūdzu
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- Help!Palīdzība!
[pah-lee-dzee-bah] - Go away!Aiziet prom!
[ai-zee-et prohm] - Call the Police!Zvaniet policiju!
[zvah-nyet pah-lee-tsee-yoo] - Call a doctor!Zvaniet ārstu!
[zvah-nyet ahr-stoo] - I'm lostEs esmu pazudis/pazudusi
[ehs ehs-moo pah-zoo-dees/pah-zoo-doo-see] - I'm illMan ir slimība
[mahn eer sleem-ee-bah]
- Help!Palīdzība!
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- I'd like to buy...Es vēlētos iegādāties...
[ehs vay-leh-tohs yeh-gah-dah-tyes] - I'm just lookingEs tikai skatos
[ehs tee-kai skah-tohs] - How much is it?Cik tas maksā?
[tsik tahs mahk-sah] - That's too expensiveTas ir pārāk dārgi
[tahs eer pah-rahk dahr-gi] - Can you lower the price?Vai jūs varat samazināt cenu?
[vy yoos vah-raht sah-mah-zee-naht tseh-noo]
- I'd like to buy...Es vēlētos iegādāties...
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- What time is it?Cik ir pulkstenis?
[tsik eer poolk-steh-nees] - It's one o'clockIr viens pulkstenis
[eer vee-ehns poolk-steh-nees] - Half past (10)Pusdesmit
[poos-deh-smeet] - MorningRīts
[reet] - AfternoonPēcpusdiena
[pehch-poos-dyeh-nah] - EveningVakars
[vah-kahrs] - YesterdayVakar
[vah-kahr] - TodayŠodien
[shoh-dyehn] - TomorrowRīt
[reet] - 1viens
[vee-ehns] - 2divi
[dee-vee] - 3trīs
[trees] - 4četri
[cheh-tree] - 5pieci
[pee-eh-tsee] - 6seši
[seh-shee] - 7septiņi
[sehp-tee-nyee] - 8astoņi
[ahs-toh-nyee] - 9deviņi
[deh-vee-nyee] - 10desmit
[dehs-meet]
- What time is it?Cik ir pulkstenis?
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- Where's a/the...?Kur ir...?
[koor eer] - What's the address?Kāda ir adrese?
[kah-dah eer ah-dreh-seh] - Can you show me (on the map)?Vai jūs varat mani parādīt (uz kartes)?
[vy yoos vah-raht mah-nee pah-rah-deet oos kahr-tehs] - When's the next (bus)?Kad ir nākamais (autobuss)?
[kahd eer nah-kah-my-ees ow-toh-boos] - A ticket (to ....)Biļete (uz ....)
[bee-lyeh-teh oos]
- Where's a/the...?Kur ir...?
History of Sigulda
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Sigulda's origins date back to the early 13th century when it was established by the Livonian Brothers of the Sword, a military order that built the original Sigulda Castle in 1207. The castle served both as a fortification and administrative center, marking Sigulda as a significant location in the region.
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Throughout the Middle Ages, Sigulda was a crucial point of defense and trade within the Livonian Confederation. The town's strategic location along the Gauja River facilitated commerce and military operations, making it a contested site among various regional powers, including the Livonian Order and the Archbishops of Riga.
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During the Livonian War (1558-1583), Sigulda became a battleground for competing forces, including the Tsardom of Russia, Poland-Lithuania, and Sweden. The conflict led to significant destruction in the region, including damage to the original Sigulda Castle. The war marked the end of the Livonian Order's control and ushered in a new era of foreign rule.
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In the late 16th and early 17th centuries, Sigulda came under Swedish rule following the Treaty of Altmark in 1629. This period saw the reconstruction and fortification of the region. However, Sigulda was later ceded to Poland-Lithuania under the Treaty of Oliva in 1660, marking another chapter in its diverse history of rule.
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The 19th century brought significant changes to Sigulda with the construction of the Riga-Pskov railway in 1889. This development transformed Sigulda into a popular resort town, attracting visitors drawn to its picturesque landscapes and historical sites. The era also saw the construction of the New Sigulda Castle by Prince Kropotkin, adding to the town's architectural heritage.
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Sigulda faced turmoil during both World War I and World War II, with occupation and battles impacting the local community and infrastructure. Following World War II, Sigulda was incorporated into the Soviet Union, leading to further changes in its socio-political landscape. The Soviet era saw the development of local industry and tourism, albeit under a different ideological framework.
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Since Latvia regained independence in 1991, Sigulda has flourished as a cultural and historical hub. The town has invested in preserving its rich heritage, restoring historical sites like the Medieval Sigulda Castle and promoting tourism. Today, Sigulda is known for its vibrant cultural events, adventure sports, and as a gateway to the Gauja National Park.
Sigulda Essentials
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Sigulda is approximately 50 kilometers northeast of Riga, the capital of Latvia. The most convenient way to get there is by train, with regular services operating from Riga Central Station to Sigulda Station. The journey takes about an hour and provides scenic views of the Latvian countryside. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Riga International Bus Station, which also takes around an hour. For those preferring to drive, rental cars are available in Riga, and the drive to Sigulda is straightforward via the A2 highway.
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Sigulda is a small town, making it easy to navigate on foot. For longer distances, local buses are available and operate regularly within the town and to nearby attractions. Taxis are also an option and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. Biking is a popular mode of transportation, with several rental shops available. During the winter, ski lifts and rental services are available for those looking to hit the slopes.
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The official currency in Latvia is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and most shops in Sigulda. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and market purchases. ATMs are readily available throughout the town for cash withdrawals.
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Sigulda is generally a safe destination for tourists. Standard safety precautions such as not leaving belongings unattended and avoiding poorly lit areas at night are recommended. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists in Sigulda, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
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In case of emergency, dial 112, the general emergency number in Latvia. There is a local police station and medical facilities in Sigulda. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for outdoor activities. Don't wear overly revealing clothing, especially when visiting religious sites. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Labdien' (Good day). Handshakes are common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Sigulda like a local, visit the Sigulda market for fresh produce and local goods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about the town's history and culture. Don't miss the Sigulda Castle and the nearby Turaida Museum Reserve. For a unique experience, try the Sigulda Bobsleigh and Luge Track, which offers thrilling rides in both summer and winter.
Trending Landmark in Sigulda
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Turaida Castle
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Castle Of The Livonian Order In Sigulda
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Tarzāns
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Gutman's Cave
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Turaida Museum Reserve
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Sigulda bobsleigh, luge and skeleton track
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SIGULDA ADVENTURES
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Paradise Hill
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Krimuldas Muiža
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AERODIUM, Sigulda
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Velnalas klintis un Velna ala
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Emperor's chair
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Krimulda Castle
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Raganu katls
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Minotaur - Labyrinth
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