Travel Guide to Ixtapa

• HelloHola
  [oh-lah]
• GoodbyeAdiós
  [ah-dee-ohs]
• YesSí
  [see]
• NoNo
  [noh]
• Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
  [por fah-vor/deh nah-dah]
• Thank youGracias
  [grah-see-ahs]
• Excuse me/SorryPerdón/Lo siento
  [pair-dohn/loh see-en-toh]
• How are you?¿Cómo estás?
  [koh-moh ehs-tahs]
• Fine. And you?Bien. ¿Y tú?
  [bee-ehn. ee too]
• Do you speak English?¿Hablas inglés?
  [ah-blahs een-glehs]
• I don't understandNo entiendo
  [noh ehn-tee-ehn-doh]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor
  [meh goo-stah-ree-ah behr ehl meh-noo, pour fah-vor]
• I don't eat meatNo como carne
  [noh koh-moh kahr-neh]
• Cheers!¡Salud!
  [sah-lood]
• I would like to pay, pleaseMe gustaría pagar, por favor
  [meh goo-stah-ree-ah pah-gahr, pour fah-vor]

• Help!¡Ayuda!
  [ah-yoo-dah]
• Go away!¡Vete!
  [veh-teh]
• Call the Police!¡Llama a la Policía!
  [yah-mah ah lah poh-lee-see-ah]
• Call a doctor!¡Llama a un médico!
  [yah-mah ah oon meh-dee-koh]
• I'm lostEstoy perdido/a
  [ehs-toy pair-dee-doh/ah]
• I'm illEstoy enfermo/a
  [ehs-toy ehn-fehr-moh/ah]

• I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
  [meh goo-stah-ree-ah kohm-prar]
• I'm just lookingSólo estoy mirando
  [soh-loh ehs-toy mee-rahn-doh]
• How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?
  [kwan-toh kweh-stah]
• That's too expensiveEso es demasiado caro
  [eh-soh ehs deh-mah-see-ah-doh kah-roh]
• Can you lower the price?¿Puedes bajar el precio?
  [pweh-dehs bah-har ehl pree-syoh]

• What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
  [keh oh-rah ehs]
• It's one o'clockEs la una
  [ehs lah oo-nah]
• Half past (10)Son las diez y media
  [sohn lahs dyehs ee meh-dee-ah]
• MorningMañana
  [mah-nyah-nah]
• AfternoonTarde
  [tahr-deh]
• EveningNoche
  [noh-cheh]
• YesterdayAyer
  [ah-yehr]
• TodayHoy
  [oy]
• TomorrowMañana
  [mah-nyah-nah]
• 1Uno
  [oo-noh]
• 2Dos
  [dohs]
• 3Tres
  [trehs]
• 4Cuatro
  [kwah-troh]
• 5Cinco
  [seen-koh]
• 6Seis
  [says]
• 7Siete
  [syeh-teh]
• 8Ocho
  [oh-choh]
• 9Nueve
  [nweh-veh]
• 10Diez
  [dyehs]

• Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está...?
  [dohn-deh ehs-tah]
• What's the address?¿Cuál es la dirección?
  [kwahl ehs lah dee-rehk-syohn]
• Can you show me (on the map)?¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?
  [pweh-dehs mohs-trar-meh (ehn ehl mah-pah)]
• When's the next (bus)?¿Cuándo es el próximo (autobús)?
  [kwan-doh ehs ehl proh-ksee-moh (ow-toh-boos)]
• A ticket (to ....)Un boleto (a ....)
  [oon boh-leh-toh (ah)]

Before the arrival of Europeans, the area that is now Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo was inhabited by indigenous groups, primarily the Nahua and the Mixtec. These communities engaged in agriculture, fishing, and trade, developing a rich cultural tapestry that included local traditions, languages, and spiritual beliefs. Their influence can still be seen in the region's cultural practices and festivals.

The Spanish conquest of Mexico in the early 16th century marked a significant turning point for Ixtapa. The Spanish explorers, led by Hernán Cortés, arrived in the region, leading to the establishment of colonial settlements. The area became part of the Spanish Empire, and the indigenous populations faced significant changes to their social structures, economies, and religions as they were subjected to Spanish rule.

In the 1970s, the Mexican government initiated a development project to transform Ixtapa into a tourist destination. This project aimed to boost the local economy through tourism, leading to the construction of hotels, restaurants, and other infrastructures. The planned community was designed to attract both national and international visitors while preserving the natural beauty of the region's beaches and landscapes.

Today, Ixtapa reflects a blend of its indigenous roots and colonial history, with a modern twist. The area hosts various cultural events, including traditional festivals that celebrate local customs and music. The community actively promotes the preservation of its heritage through art, cuisine, and cultural festivals, making it a vibrant destination that honors its past while looking toward the future.

In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on sustainable tourism in Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo. Local authorities and businesses are increasingly focused on environmental preservation and responsible tourism practices. This movement aims to protect the region's natural resources, including its beaches, marine life, and native flora, while ensuring that tourism benefits the local communities economically and socially.

Ixtapa is well-connected to Zihuatanejo and surrounding areas. The nearest airport is Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo International Airport (ZIH), which is approximately 20 minutes from Ixtapa by taxi. Buses frequently operate between Zihuatanejo and Ixtapa, with a travel time of about 15-30 minutes. If you're traveling from other parts of Mexico, long-distance buses run from major cities such as Mexico City, Acapulco, and Guadalajara, arriving at the main bus terminal in Zihuatanejo.

Ixtapa is primarily designed for tourists, making it easy to navigate. Most attractions are within walking distance. For longer distances, local buses and taxis are available, with taxi fares being relatively inexpensive. Bicycles can be rented for a more leisurely exploration of the area, with dedicated bike lanes along the main avenues. There are no trains in the area, but the local buses are efficient and affordable.

Ixtapa is generally safe for tourists, but basic precautions should be taken. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas, particularly towards the outskirts of town. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas or beaches. Areas such as downtown Zihuatanejo may have higher crime rates; it is advisable to stay vigilant and avoid displaying valuables. Stick to well-populated areas and follow local advice.

In case of emergency, dial 911 for police, fire, or medical assistance. Familiarize yourself with the location of the nearest hospital or clinic upon arrival. Travel insurance that covers medical emergencies is highly recommended. Pharmacies are available in Ixtapa for minor health issues, and most can provide basic over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do wear light, breathable clothing suitable for the tropical climate, but avoid overly revealing outfits in public places. Religion: Do respect local customs, especially in Zihuatanejo's traditional areas. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer your seat to the elderly. Don't consume food or drink on public transportation. Greetings: Do greet locals with a friendly 'Hola' and a smile. Eating & Drinking: Do try local seafood and traditional dishes; don't refuse offers of food and drink, as it may be seen as impolite.

To experience Ixtapa like a local, visit local markets such as the Mercado Municipal in Zihuatanejo for fresh produce and authentic souvenirs. Engage with locals; they are often friendly and happy to share insights about the area. Try to learn a few basic Spanish phrases, as it can enhance interactions. For outdoor enthusiasts, explore the nearby natural reserves, like the Ixtapa Island, for hiking and snorkeling opportunities. Don't miss the sunset at Playa El Palmar, a popular spot among locals.