Hattiesburg: The Heart of South Mississippi

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• A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
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Hattiesburg was founded in 1882 by civil engineer William H. Hardy. The city was named after Hardy's wife, Hattie. Initially, it was a hub for the lumber industry, benefiting from its rich pine forests and convenient location near the Leaf and Bouie Rivers.

The arrival of the New Orleans and Northeastern Railroad in 1884 and the Gulf and Ship Island Railroad in 1897 transformed Hattiesburg into a bustling transportation hub. This development significantly boosted the local economy and attracted new settlers, further cementing Hattiesburg's status as a pivotal Southern city.

During World War II, Hattiesburg was home to Camp Shelby, one of the largest military training sites in the United States. The camp played a crucial role in preparing soldiers for service, and its presence had a lasting impact on the local economy and culture, leading to rapid urban development and population growth.

Hattiesburg was a significant site during the Civil Rights Movement. In 1964, it became a focal point for the Freedom Summer campaign, where volunteers worked to register African American voters. The city witnessed numerous marches, sit-ins, and demonstrations, contributing to the broader struggle for civil rights in Mississippi and the United States.

Founded in 1910 as Mississippi Normal College, the University of Southern Mississippi (USM) has been a cornerstone of Hattiesburg's educational and cultural landscape. Over the years, USM has grown into a major research institution, contributing significantly to the city's cultural and economic development.

The Hattiesburg Historic Neighborhood District, established in 1980, features a diverse array of architectural styles, including Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, and Craftsman. The district highlights the city's rich architectural heritage and offers a glimpse into Hattiesburg's development from the late 19th to early 20th centuries.

Opened in 1929, the Saenger Theater is an iconic landmark in downtown Hattiesburg. Designed in the Neo-Classical Revival style, the theater has hosted countless performances and events, playing a central role in the city's cultural life. It remains a beloved venue for both residents and visitors.

Hattiesburg is located in southeastern Mississippi and is accessible by various modes of transportation. The nearest major airport is Gulfport-Biloxi International Airport, approximately 70 miles south of Hattiesburg. Jackson-Medgar Wiley Evers International Airport is also an option, about 90 miles to the north. Both airports offer rental car services for convenient travel to Hattiesburg. Additionally, Amtrak provides rail service to Hattiesburg via the Crescent route, which runs between New York City and New Orleans. For those traveling by car, Hattiesburg is easily accessible via Interstate 59 and U.S. Highways 49 and 98.

Hattiesburg offers a variety of transportation options. The Hub City Transit provides local bus service throughout the city, with several routes connecting key areas. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are readily available for more personalized travel. Renting a car is also a convenient option for exploring both Hattiesburg and the surrounding areas. For cyclists, the Longleaf Trace, a 44-mile rail trail, offers a scenic route for biking.

The official currency in Hattiesburg, as in the rest of the United States, is the U.S. Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most businesses, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful throughout the city, making it easy to withdraw cash if needed. It's a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller establishments or in case of emergencies.

Hattiesburg is generally a safe city for tourists, but it's always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your personal belongings in crowded places. Areas such as the neighborhoods around the university and downtown are typically safe, but it's best to stay vigilant. Be cautious in areas with higher crime rates, particularly in some parts of west and north Hattiesburg.

In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Hattiesburg has several medical facilities, including Forrest General Hospital and Merit Health Wesley, both of which offer comprehensive emergency services. It's advisable to carry travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are numerous pharmacies throughout the city where over-the-counter medications can be purchased.

Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for the weather, which can be hot and humid in the summer. Casual attire is generally acceptable, but avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local religious customs, especially when visiting churches and other religious sites. Public Transport: Do be courteous on public transport; offer your seat to elderly or disabled passengers. Don't eat or drink on public buses. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'hi'. A handshake is common for formal introductions. Eating & Drinking: Do try local Southern cuisine and enjoy the hospitality. Don't refuse food or drink offers, as it can be considered impolite.

To experience Hattiesburg like a local, visit the Hattiesburg Zoo, which is a favorite among residents. The Historic Saenger Theater often hosts local events and performances. Enjoy a walk or bike ride on the Longleaf Trace, a popular spot for outdoor activities. Dining at local eateries like Leatha's Bar-B-Que Inn or The Midtowner will give you a taste of Southern hospitality and cuisine. Engaging with locals at places like the Hattiesburg Farmers Market can provide insights into the city's culture and history.