The Enchanting Water Village of Giethoorn

• HelloHallo
  [hah-loh]
• GoodbyeDoei
  [doo-i]
• YesJa
  [yah]
• NoNee
  [nay]
• Please/You're welcomeAlsjeblieft
  [ahls-yuh-bleeft]
• Thank youDank je
  [dahnk yuh]
• Excuse me/SorrySorry
  [soh-ree]
• How are you?Hoe gaat het?
  [hoo gah-t het]
• Fine. And you?Goed. En met jou?
  [khoot. en met yow]
• Do you speak English?Spreek je Engels?
  [sprek yuh ang-uhls]
• I don't understandIk begrijp het niet
  [ik buh-gryp het neet]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseIk wil graag de menukaart zien, alsjeblieft
  [ik vil khrahkh duh meh-noo-kahrt seen, ahls-yuh-bleeft]
• I don't eat meatIk eet geen vlees
  [ik ayt khayn flays]
• Cheers!Proost!
  [prohst]
• I would like to pay, pleaseIk wil graag betalen, alsjeblieft
  [ik vil khrahkh buh-tah-luhn, ahls-yuh-bleeft]

• Help!Help!
  [help]
• Go away!Ga weg!
  [gah vekh]
• Call the Police!Bel de politie!
  [bel duh poh-lee-see]
• Call a doctor!Bel een dokter!
  [bel ayn dohk-tuhr]
• I'm lostIk ben verdwaald
  [ik ben vuhr-dwahlt]
• I'm illIk ben ziek
  [ik ben zik]

• I'd like to buy...Ik wil graag kopen...
  [ik vil khrahkh koh-pen]
• I'm just lookingIk kijk alleen maar
  [ik kayk ayluhn mahr]
• How much is it?Hoeveel kost het?
  [hoo-veyl kost het]
• That's too expensiveDat is te duur
  [daht is tuh dyur]
• Can you lower the price?Kan je de prijs verlagen?
  [kahn yuh duh preys vuh-rah-ghun]

• What time is it?Hoe laat is het?
  [hoo laht is het]
• It's one o'clockHet is een uur
  [het is ayn oor]
• Half past (10)Half elf
  [hahlf elf]
• MorningOchtend
  [ohk-tuhnt]
• AfternoonMiddag
  [mi-dahkh]
• EveningAvond
  [ah-vohnt]
• YesterdayGisteren
  [khis-tuh-ruhn]
• TodayVandaag
  [vahn-dahkh]
• TomorrowMorgen
  [mohr-khun]
• 1Een
  [ayn]
• 2Twee
  [tweh]
• 3Drie
  [dree]
• 4Vier
  [feer]
• 5Vijf
  [fayf]
• 6Zes
  [zehs]
• 7Zeven
  [zay-vuhn]
• 8Acht
  [ahkh-t]
• 9Negen
  [nay-ghun]
• 10Tien
  [teen]

• Where's a/the...?Waar is een/de...?
  [vahr is ayn/deh]
• What's the address?Wat is het adres?
  [vaht is het ah-drehs]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Kan je me (op de kaart) laten zien?
  [kahn yuh meh (op deh kahrt) lah-tuhn seen]
• When's the next (bus)?Wanneer is de volgende (bus)?
  [vahn-ehr is deh fohl-huhn-duh bus]
• A ticket (to ....)Een kaartje (naar ....)
  [ayn kahrt-yuh (nahr)]

Giethoorn, often referred to as the 'Venice of the North,' was founded in the early 13th century by fugitive monks. The name 'Giethoorn' is derived from 'Geytenhoren' (goat horns), referencing the discovery of numerous goat horns in the area, remnants of a 10th-century flood.

In the 16th century, Giethoorn's landscape was significantly shaped by extensive peat digging. The extraction of peat for fuel led to the creation of numerous lakes and canals. Over time, these waterways became the primary method of transportation within the village, giving Giethoorn its unique character.

Giethoorn is renowned for its intricate network of canals and over 180 wooden bridges. These bridges, built between the 18th and 19th centuries, are crucial for connecting the island-like parcels of land. The village's architecture and waterways provide a picturesque setting that has remained largely unchanged for centuries.

The village began to attract tourists in the mid-20th century, drawn by its tranquil canals, thatched-roof cottages, and serene atmosphere. The development of tourism infrastructure, including boat rentals and guided tours, has made Giethoorn a popular destination for visitors from around the world.

Giethoorn celebrates its rich cultural heritage through various local festivals and events. The annual Gondelvaart (Gondola Parade) is a highlight, featuring beautifully decorated boats parading through the canals. This tradition, along with local crafts and folklore, preserves the village's historical and cultural identity.

Giethoorn is located in the province of Overijssel in the Netherlands. The nearest major city is Zwolle, which is approximately 30 kilometers away. The closest international airports are Amsterdam Schiphol Airport (AMS) and Groningen Airport Eelde (GRQ). From Amsterdam, you can take a direct train to Steenwijk, which takes around 1.5 hours. From Steenwijk, local buses (line 70) run to Giethoorn, taking about 15 minutes. Alternatively, you can rent a car and drive to Giethoorn, which is approximately a 90-minute drive from Amsterdam.

Giethoorn is best explored by boat, given its extensive network of canals. You can rent a whisper boat, canoe, or take a guided canal tour. Bicycles are also popular for getting around, and there are numerous rental shops in the village. Walking is another great way to explore Giethoorn, as many attractions are within walking distance. Public transportation options are limited within the village, but taxis are available for longer trips.

The official currency in the Netherlands is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Giethoorn, including Visa and MasterCard. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are available in the village, but having a small amount of cash on hand can be convenient.

Giethoorn is generally a very safe destination for tourists. The crime rate is low, and violent crimes are rare. However, like any popular tourist destination, it is wise to take standard precautions such as keeping an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists in Giethoorn.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to police, fire, and medical services. The nearest hospital is in Steenwijk, which is a short drive away. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are local pharmacies where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do dress comfortably and practically, especially if you plan to explore the canals by boat. Casual attire is generally acceptable. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. There are no specific religious dress codes, but modesty is appreciated in places of worship. Public Transport: Do validate your ticket before boarding trains and buses. Don't be loud or disruptive on public transportation. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Hallo' or 'Goedemorgen'. A handshake is common among locals. Eating & Drinking: Do try the local delicacies such as Dutch pancakes and fresh fish. Don't forget to tip in restaurants; a 5-10% tip is customary.

To experience Giethoorn like a local, visit during the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn when the village is less crowded. Rent a whisper boat early in the morning to enjoy the serene canals before the crowds arrive. Explore the lesser-known parts of the village, such as the northern area, which offers a quieter experience. Engage with locals at small cafes and shops; they are often willing to share stories and tips about the best spots in Giethoorn.