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Explore New Mexico's Turquoise Trail for mountain scenery, mining history, adobe villages, galleries and high-desert drives between Albuquerque and Santa Fe.
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Getting to and around Turquoise Trail
How to get there
Transportation
Top city travel guides in Turquoise Trail
The cities of Turquoise Trail, and the easiest places to base yourself.
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Ruidoso Ruidoso, New Mexico, pairs pine-forested mountain scenery with ski slopes, horse racing, lakeside trails, galleries and the heritage of Lincoln County.
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Albuquerque Albuquerque blends Pueblo, Hispanic heritage with balloon-filled skies, desert landscapes, Route 66 culture, museums and mountain views in New Mexico. -
Santa Fe Discover Santa Fe, New Mexico: A vibrant city with a rich history, stunning art scene, and breathtaking landscapes, offering a unique blend of culture and adventure.
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Sante Fe Santa Fe, New Mexico, pairs adobe architecture, Pueblo and Hispanic heritage, acclaimed museums, desert landscapes and distinctive Southwestern cuisine.
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Taos Taos, New Mexico, blends Pueblo heritage, adobe architecture, desert landscapes, art galleries and mountain adventures in northern New Mexico.
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Gallup Gallup, New Mexico, brings Route 66 history, Native arts, red-rock scenery and railway heritage together in a distinctive Western city for curious travellers.
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Destinations in Turquoise Trail
Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.
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Bandelier National Monument Bandelier National Monument in New Mexico reveals Ancestral Pueblo dwellings, canyon trails, volcanic landscapes and cultural history near Los Alamos.
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Sandia Peak Tramway Sandia Peak Tramway in New Mexico climbs above Albuquerque for mountain views, forest trails, Sandia Crest scenery and high-desert adventure.
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Chaco Culture National Historical Park Chaco Culture National Historical Park in New Mexico reveals ancestral Puebloan great houses, ancient roads, desert skies and a profound living heritage. -
Taos Ski Valley Taos Ski Valley, New Mexico, offers high-elevation skiing, rugged Sangre de Cristo scenery, summer hiking, mountain culture and access to Taos Pueblo.
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Jemez Mountains Jemez Mountains, New Mexico, offer volcanic calderas, forested trails, hot springs, Pueblo heritage and scenic drives through high-country landscapes.
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Sangre de Cristo Mountains Sangre de Cristo Mountains in New Mexico offer alpine hiking, Wheeler Peak, high forests, ski valleys, Pueblo heritage and scenic towns near Taos.
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Best attractions in Turquoise Trail
The Turquoise Trail's attractions are spread across a scenic landscape rather than concentrated in one urban centre. In the southern East Mountains, visitors find forested roads, mountain viewpoints, hiking opportunities and access towards the Sandia high country, with Cedar Crest and Sandia Park serving as useful bases for exploring the area. Madrid provides the corridor's strongest concentration of galleries, studios, cafés, historic buildings and small museums, reflecting its transition from coal company town to arts community. North of Madrid, Cerrillos Hills State Park offers trails through a mining landscape where old roads, waste rock and geological formations reveal the area's extractive past. The village of Cerrillos itself has a more weathered, frontier character, while Golden preserves links with the region's gold-mining history. Scenic driving is an attraction in its own right, particularly where wooded mountain slopes give way to broad high-desert views. Outdoor pursuits include hiking, cycling, wildlife watching and photography, but visitors should remain on permitted routes and avoid unstable mine workings. The route works best as a sequence of short, locally focused visits rather than a checklist of major monuments.
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Art gallery
Meow Wolf Santa Fe's House of Eternal Return
Explore the vibrant universe of Meow Wolf Santa Fe, where art, interactivity, and storytelling merge into an unforgettable experience for all ages.
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Historical landmark
Santa Fe Plaza
Experience the vibrant culture and rich history of Santa Fe Plaza, the heart of New Mexico's capital, with art, shops, and local cuisine all in one place.
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Tourist attraction
Sandia Peak Tramway
Discover breathtaking views and exhilarating rides at Sandia Peak Tramway, a top tourist attraction in Albuquerque, New Mexico.
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Historical place museum
Loretto Chapel Museum
Explore the architectural gem of Loretto Chapel in Santa Fe, where history, beauty, and a miracle staircase await every visitor.
Best landmarks in Turquoise Trail
The Turquoise Trail's most recognisable landmarks are closely tied to geology, mining and the road's mountain-to-desert setting. Cerrillos Hills forms the principal historic landscape, with rugged slopes and traces of mineral workings that demonstrate why turquoise and other ores drew prospectors to the area. The village of Cerrillos retains a compact collection of old adobe and timber buildings associated with its mining past. Madrid's long, linear settlement pattern, historic commercial buildings and surviving mine-town character distinguish it from newer roadside development. Golden's remaining historic fabric recalls the short-lived gold boom in the Ortiz Mountains. In the southern section, the Sandia Mountains provide the dominant natural backdrop, their steep western escarpment and changing colours visible from many viewpoints around the East Mountains, although the high crest is reached by routes branching away from the main trail. Adobe construction, weathered mine landscapes and open grassland together give the corridor its visual identity. These places matter less as isolated monuments than as evidence of how Indigenous resource use, colonial settlement, industrial extraction and modern heritage tourism have layered themselves across the same central New Mexico landscape.
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Historical landmark
Santa Fe Plaza
Explore the historic Santa Fe Plaza, a vibrant center of culture, art, and history in New Mexico, perfect for tourists seeking authentic experiences.
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Historical place museum
Loretto Chapel
Discover the enchanting Loretto Chapel in Santa Fe, New Mexico, home to the miraculous spiral staircase and stunning Gothic architecture.
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National reserve
Bandelier National Monument
Explore Bandelier National Monument, a captivating blend of natural beauty and rich history, showcasing the legacy of the Ancestral Puebloans in New Mexico.
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Tourist attraction
Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks National Monument
Explore Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks National Monument, a stunning natural wonder in New Mexico featuring unique volcanic formations and scenic hiking trails.
Explore Turquoise Trail on the map
Plan your trip on one map. See where the top cities, national parks and sights are, and book hotels and experiences in a few clicks.
Best hotels in Turquoise Trail
Best restaurants in Turquoise Trail
Dining along the Turquoise Trail is shaped by New Mexican flavours, rural supply chains and the independent character of its communities. Visitors can expect red and green chile, beans, corn, tortillas, enchiladas, carne adovada and other dishes associated with New Mexico, alongside burgers, sandwiches, baked goods and contemporary café food. Madrid has the broadest choice of informal restaurants, cafés and places to pause between galleries, while the East Mountain communities offer local eateries and rustic dining with a more dispersed pattern. Independent shops and markets may carry regional honey, preserves, baked goods and chile products, although availability varies by season. In a corridor with limited services, meal planning matters: do not assume that every settlement has a full restaurant or late dining. The area's food culture is best understood as part of New Mexico's wider culinary tradition, given a local setting by high-desert produce, mountain communities and the social life of historic roadside towns.
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Resort hotel
Sandia Resort & Casino
Discover luxury accommodations, thrilling gaming experiences, and exceptional dining at Sandia Resort & Casino nestled in Albuquerque's scenic Sandia Mountains.
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Southwestern American
El Pinto Restaurant
Discover the vibrant flavors of Southwestern American cuisine at El Pinto Restaurant in Albuquerque - where tradition meets taste.
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Brazilian
Fogo de Chão Brazilian Steakhouse
Experience authentic Brazilian cuisine at Fogo de Chão, where every meal is a celebration of flavor in a vibrant atmosphere.
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American
The Pantry
Discover authentic American and Latin American cuisine at The Pantry in Santa Fe – where every meal tells a story.
Best bars in Turquoise Trail
Nightlife on the Turquoise Trail is modest and community-based rather than built around clubs. Madrid is the principal evening stop, with established restaurants, bars and occasional live-music settings creating a sociable atmosphere around its historic main street. The East Mountain communities also have pubs, restaurants and local gathering places, but evenings are generally quieter and dispersed. Cerrillos is better suited to a heritage visit and an early meal than to a late-night entertainment programme. Seasonal events and performances may add activity, but arrangements change, so check locally rather than assuming daily entertainment. Visitors should plan a safe return route, particularly on dark, winding roads between settlements, and remember that the corridor's evening appeal lies in conversation, music, food and high-desert skies rather than a large nightclub scene.
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Bar
Coyote Cafe & Rooftop Cantina
Experience the vibrant flavors of Southwestern cuisine at Coyote Cafe & Rooftop Cantina in Santa Fe, where every meal is a celebration of local culture.
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Grill
The Mine Shaft Tavern & Cantina
Discover the flavors of Madrid, New Mexico at The Mine Shaft Tavern & Cantina, where good food meets a vibrant atmosphere.
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Sports bar
BOXCAR
Discover Boxcar: A dynamic sports bar and gastropub in Santa Fe serving delicious American cuisine, craft cocktails, and live music.
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Grill
Thunderbird Bar & Grill
Savor local flavors and unique cocktails at Thunderbird Bar & Grill, a vibrant dining destination in the heart of Santa Fe.
Best nightclubs in Turquoise Trail
Nightlife on the Turquoise Trail is modest and community-based rather than built around clubs. Madrid is the principal evening stop, with established restaurants, bars and occasional live-music settings creating a sociable atmosphere around its historic main street. The East Mountain communities also have pubs, restaurants and local gathering places, but evenings are generally quieter and dispersed. Cerrillos is better suited to a heritage visit and an early meal than to a late-night entertainment programme. Seasonal events and performances may add activity, but arrangements change, so check locally rather than assuming daily entertainment. Visitors should plan a safe return route, particularly on dark, winding roads between settlements, and remember that the corridor's evening appeal lies in conversation, music, food and high-desert skies rather than a large nightclub scene.
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Southwestern American
Coyote Cafe & Rooftop Cantina
Experience the vibrant flavors of Southwestern American cuisine at Coyote Cafe & Rooftop Cantina, where culinary artistry meets stunning views.
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Night club
The Library Bar & Grill
Experience the vibrant nightlife and culinary delights at The Library Bar & Grill in Albuquerque, a perfect blend of fun and flavor.
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Bar
Leo's
Dive into the vibrant nightlife of Albuquerque at Leo's, where karaoke and live music create unforgettable moments in a lively bar atmosphere.
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Bar
The Matador
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Santa Fe at The Matador, a lively bar with an eclectic atmosphere and exceptional drinks.
Best shops in Turquoise Trail
Shopping on the Turquoise Trail centres on independent makers, local artwork and small-community retail rather than major commercial centres. Madrid has the greatest concentration of galleries, studios and shops, where visitors may find paintings, ceramics, jewellery, sculpture, textiles and objects influenced by New Mexico's landscape and mining heritage. Turquoise jewellery is a particularly recognisable purchase, but ask about provenance, treatments and other stones before buying, as quality and origin vary. Cerrillos and the East Mountain communities offer smaller selections of art, crafts, books, gifts and locally produced foods, often with irregular opening patterns. Farm stands and seasonal sellers may carry honey, preserves, baked goods or chile products. The corridor is well suited to browsing one gallery or studio at a time, and purchases from independent makers support the living communities along the route. For extensive retail, chain shops and large shopping centres, Albuquerque and Santa Fe, both outside the Turquoise Trail, provide a broader choice.
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Gift shop
Ark Books
Discover a unique blend of books, metaphysical supplies, and natural treasures at Ark Books in Santa Fe, a true gem for curious travelers.
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Business center
Sena Plaza
Discover the charm of Sena Plaza in Santa Fe, a delightful shopping center with unique shops, local cuisine, and vibrant art galleries.
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Gift shop
Tin-Nee-Ann Trading Co
Explore Tin-Nee-Ann Trading Co for authentic Native American art, unique souvenirs, and a warm shopping experience in Santa Fe's vibrant cultural scene.
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Gift shop
Doodlet's
Explore Doodlet's in Santa Fe for unique gifts and handcrafted treasures that embody the spirit of New Mexico.
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Turquoise Trail essentials
Currency and Payment
Safety
Emergency Situations
Do's and Don'ts
Local Tips
From Eve
Local phrases worth knowing
You don't need to get them perfect. A few words go a long way, and locals appreciate the effort.
Basics
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Hello | Hola | [OH-lah] |
| Goodbye | Adiós | [ah-DYOS] |
| Yes | Sí | [SEE] |
| No | No | [NO] |
| Please/You're welcome | Por favor | [por fah-VOR] |
| Thank you | Gracias | [GRAH-see-as] |
| Excuse me/Sorry | Perdón | [per-DON] |
| How are you? | ¿Cómo estás? | [KOH-moh es-TAS] |
| Fine. And you? | Bien. ¿Y tú? | [BYEN. ee TOO] |
| Do you speak English? | ¿Hablas inglés? | [AH-blas een-GLES] |
| I don't understand | No entiendo | [NO en-TYEN-do] |
Eating & Drinking
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| I'd like to see the menu, please | Me gustaría ver el menú, por favor | [may goos-tah-REE-ah vehr el meh-NOO, por fah-VOR] |
| I don't eat meat | No como carne | [NO KOH-mo KAR-neh] |
| Cheers! | ¡Salud! | [sah-LOOD] |
| I would like to pay, please | Quisiera pagar, por favor | [kee-SYE-rah pah-GAR, por fah-VOR] |
Emergencies
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Help! | ¡Ayuda! | [ah-YOO-dah] |
| Go away! | ¡Vete! | [VEH-teh] |
| Call the Police! | ¡Llama a la policía! | [YAH-mah ah lah poh-lee-SEE-ah] |
| Call a doctor! | ¡Llama a un doctor! | [YAH-mah ah oon dok-TOR] |
| I'm lost | Estoy perdido | [es-TOY per-DEE-do] |
| I'm ill | Estoy enfermo | [es-TOY en-FER-mo] |
Shopping
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| I'd like to buy... | Quisiera comprar... | [kee-SYE-rah kom-PRAR] |
| I'm just looking | Solo estoy mirando | [SO-lo es-TOY mee-RAN-do] |
| How much is it? | ¿Cuánto cuesta? | [KWAN-to KWES-ta] |
| That's too expensive | Eso es muy caro | [EH-so es MOO-ee CAR-o] |
| Can you lower the price? | ¿Puedes bajar el precio? | [PWEH-des bah-HAR el PREH-syo] |
Time & Numbers
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| What time is it? | ¿Qué hora es? | [KEH OH-rah es] |
| It's one o'clock | Es la una | [es lah OO-nah] |
| Half past (10) | Diez y media | [DYEZ ee MEH-dee-ah] |
| Morning | Mañana | [ma-NYAH-nah] |
| Afternoon | Tarde | [TAR-deh] |
| Evening | Noche | [NOH-cheh] |
| Yesterday | Ayer | [ah-YER] |
| Today | Hoy | [OY] |
| Tomorrow | Mañana | [ma-NYAH-nah] |
| 1 | Uno | [OO-no] |
| 2 | Dos | [DOS] |
| 3 | Tres | [TRES] |
| 4 | Cuatro | [KWAT-ro] |
| 5 | Cinco | [SEEN-ko] |
| 6 | Seis | [SAYS] |
| 7 | Siete | [SYE-teh] |
| 8 | Ocho | [OH-cho] |
| 9 | Nueve | [NWEH-veh] |
| 10 | Diez | [DYEZ] |
Transport & Directions
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Where's a/the...? | ¿Dónde está un/a...? | [DON-deh es-TAH oon/ah] |
| What's the address? | ¿Cuál es la dirección? | [KWAL es lah dee-rek-SYON] |
| Can you show me (on the map)? | ¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)? | [PWEH-des mos-TRAR-meh (en el MAH-pah)] |
| When's the next (bus)? | ¿Cuándo es el próximo (autobús)? | [KWAN-do es el PROK-see-mo (ow-toh-BOOS)] |
| A ticket (to ....) | Un boleto (a ....) | [OON bo-LEH-to (ah ....)] |
History of Turquoise Trail
Indigenous Landscapes Before European Settlement
The mountains and valleys along the Turquoise Trail formed part of a long-used Indigenous landscape before Spanish colonisation. Water sources, game, plant resources and routes across the eastern flank of the Sandias shaped movement through the region. Turquoise from the Cerrillos area was extracted and traded by ancestral Pueblo communities over centuries, linking local mineral deposits with wider networks across the Southwest. Archaeological sites and surviving Pueblo traditions provide important context, although many locations require respect and careful interpretation rather than casual exploration.
Spanish Colonial Expansion
Spanish settlers entered and consolidated control across central New Mexico from the late sixteenth century, establishing the colonial framework around Santa Fe and surrounding valleys. The Turquoise Trail lay within a region where Indigenous communities, Hispanic settlers and colonial institutions interacted, sometimes through trade and sometimes through conflict and coercion. Spanish language, Catholic traditions, acequia irrigation and adobe construction remain important parts of New Mexico's wider cultural inheritance, including in communities connected with the route.
Cerrillos Mining and the Ortiz Mountains
Mining at Cerrillos expanded during the nineteenth century, when prospectors worked deposits of turquoise, lead, silver, copper and other minerals in the Ortiz Mountains. The settlement became one of the region's most significant mining centres, with rough roads, commercial buildings and a transient population drawn by successive mineral booms. Turquoise from Cerrillos was especially valued and became part of the jewellery traditions now strongly associated with the American Southwest. Historic mine landscapes still shape the area's appearance and interpretation.
Gold at Golden
Golden, north of Madrid, grew after gold discoveries in the Ortiz Mountains in the nineteenth century. The settlement experienced the characteristic cycles of a frontier mining camp: prospecting, investment, periods of production and eventual decline. Although the promised wealth did not create a lasting major city, Golden's remaining buildings and landscape preserve evidence of the early mining economy. Its history forms part of a wider pattern in New Mexico, where mineral discoveries repeatedly brought new transport links, businesses and population before leaving smaller communities behind.
Coal, Railways and Company Town Madrid
Madrid developed as a coal-mining community in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, supported by rail transport and demand from regional industry and locomotives. The town operated in a company-town system, with housing, commercial premises and social life closely tied to the mines. Coal production declined during the twentieth century and Madrid later became largely deserted. Its revival by artists and small businesses transformed the old settlement into a centre for galleries, studios and independent enterprises while retaining much of its linear historic form.
Roads, Automobiles and the Scenic Byway Era
Improved roads gradually connected the mountain settlements and mining communities with Albuquerque and Santa Fe, changing the corridor from a chain of relatively isolated settlements into a recognised driving route. State Road 14 became known as the Turquoise Trail, reflecting the area's mining heritage and its appeal as an alternative scenic connection between the two cities. The modern byway identity builds on older Indigenous paths, trade routes, mining roads and railway connections rather than replacing them.
A Contemporary Arts and Heritage Corridor
From the late twentieth century, Madrid's artistic revival and growing interest in New Mexico's heritage helped reshape the public image of the route. Historic preservation, galleries, crafts, outdoor recreation and scenic tourism now sit alongside long-established residents and working communities. Cerrillos Hills State Park has also given visitors a structured way to encounter the mining landscape. The contemporary Turquoise Trail therefore reflects both economic change and continuing debate about how small communities present their histories and natural resources.
Turquoise Trail in Photos
Browse through our photo collection highlighting the charm and character of the destination.
Neighbouring regions of Turquoise Trail
The closest regions to Turquoise Trail, if you have time for more than one.
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Central New Mexico Explore Central New Mexico for Albuquerque’s Route 66 heritage, Pueblo culture, Sandia Mountain trails, high-desert scenery and distinctive chile-based cuisine.
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Jemez Mountains Explore New Mexico’s Jemez Mountains for volcanic calderas, pine forests, hot springs, Pueblo heritage, hiking and high-country scenery.
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Pecos Wilderness Pecos Wilderness in northern New Mexico offers alpine lakes, high peaks, forest trails, wildlife and demanding backcountry adventures near Santa Fe.
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Manzano Mountains Explore New Mexico's Manzano Mountains for pine forests, high-desert views, autumn colour, historic villages and rewarding hiking near Albuquerque.
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North Central New Mexico Explore North Central New Mexico for adobe towns, living Pueblo cultures, high mountain trails, dramatic gorges and Santa Fe’s celebrated arts scene.
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Explore more of New Mexico
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