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Northeastern Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Travel Guide

Discover the natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture of Northeastern Pennsylvania - a perfect getaway for outdoor enthusiasts, history buffs, and cultural explorers.

Northeastern Pennsylvania (NEPA) is a region rich in natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural diversity. This area is known for its stunning landscapes, including the Pocono Mountains, rolling hills, and scenic rivers. It is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering activities such as hiking, skiing, fishing, and kayaking. The region's state parks and nature reserves provide a perfect escape into the tranquility of nature. The history of NEPA is equally compelling, with roots tracing back to the coal mining era. Visitors can explore historical sites like the Lackawanna Coal Mine Tour in Scranton, which offers a fascinating glimpse into the lives of miners. The Steamtown National Historic Site, also in Scranton, is another must-visit, showcasing America's rich railroad history. Culturally, NEPA is a melting pot with vibrant communities and a variety of festivals throughout the year. From the Scranton St. Patrick's Parade, one of the largest in the country, to the NEPA Bluegrass Festival, there is always something to celebrate. The region's charming small towns, such as Jim Thorpe and Milford, offer unique shopping, dining, and lodging experiences, making NEPA an all-encompassing destination for travelers.

Eve
From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Northeastern Pennsylvania.

  • Visit in fall for the most spectacular foliage views, especially in the Pocono Mountains.
  • Don't miss the Lackawanna Coal Mine Tour for a unique historical experience.
  • Check out local festivals and events; they offer a great taste of the region's culture.
  • Bring comfortable hiking shoes; there are numerous trails and parks to explore.
  • Consider staying in a bed and breakfast or a historic inn for an authentic local experience.

Top City Travel Guides in Northeastern Pennsylvania

The cities of Northeastern Pennsylvania, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Destinations in Northeastern Pennsylvania

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Explore Northeastern Pennsylvania on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Northeastern Pennsylvania, mapped for you.

Northeastern Pennsylvania Essentials

  • Northeastern Pennsylvania is accessible through several major airports, including Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International Airport (AVP) and Lehigh Valley International Airport (ABE). If you're driving, Interstates 80, 81, and 84 provide easy access to the region. Amtrak also offers train services to various parts of Northeastern Pennsylvania, with connections available from major cities like New York and Philadelphia.
  • For local transportation, rental cars are a convenient option, especially if you plan to explore rural areas or state parks. Public buses operated by County of Lackawanna Transit System (COLTS) and Luzerne County Transportation Authority (LCTA) are available in urban areas. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are also readily available. Biking is popular in some towns, and many areas are pedestrian-friendly.
  • The official currency is the United States Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful in urban areas, but it's wise to carry some cash, especially if you plan to visit rural or remote areas where card payments might not be accepted.
  • Northeastern Pennsylvania is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, certain areas in larger cities like Scranton and Wilkes-Barre have higher crime rates, particularly for petty theft and vandalism. It's advisable to avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and to keep your belongings secure in crowded places. Always stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
  • In case of an emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Hospitals and urgent care facilities are available in major towns and cities throughout Northeastern Pennsylvania. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are widely available for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
  • Fashion: Do dress comfortably and in layers, as the weather can be unpredictable. Avoid overly revealing clothing, especially in more conservative areas. Religion: Do respect local customs and be considerate when visiting religious sites. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public buses. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or a handshake. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties like pierogies and cheesesteaks. Don’t forget to tip your server, as it is customary in the U.S.
  • To experience Northeastern Pennsylvania like a local, visit the local farmers' markets and festivals, especially during the summer and fall. Engage with residents who are typically friendly and willing to share tips on hidden gems. Don’t miss visiting historical sites like the Steamtown National Historic Site in Scranton or the Eckley Miners' Village. For outdoor enthusiasts, the region offers excellent hiking trails, including sections of the Appalachian Trail and Ricketts Glen State Park.

When is the best time to visit Northeastern Pennsylvania?

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With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Northeastern Pennsylvania

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
Eve, your Evendo local guide

Here are the phrases I use most often in Northeastern Pennsylvania. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

    • HelloHey
      [Hey]
    • GoodbyeSee ya
      [See ya]
    • YesYeah
      [Yeah]
    • NoNah
      [Nah]
    • Please/You're welcomeSure thing
      [Shoor thing]
    • Thank youThanks
      [Thanks]
    • Excuse me/SorrySorry 'bout that
      [Sorry 'bout that]
    • How are you?How ya doin'?
      [How ya doin'?]
    • Fine. And you?Good. You?
      [Good. You?]
    • Do you speak English?You speakin' English?
      [You speakin' English?]
    • I don't understandI don’t get it
      [I don’t get it]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
      [Can I see the menu?]
    • I don't eat meatI ain't eatin' meat
      [I ain't eatin' meat]
    • Cheers!Cheers!
      [Cheers!]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the check?
      [Can I get the check?]
    • Help!Help!
      [Help!]
    • Go away!Get lost!
      [Get lost!]
    • Call the Police!Call the cops!
      [Call the cops!]
    • Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
      [Get a doctor!]
    • I'm lostI’m lost
      [I’m lost]
    • I'm illI’m feelin' sick
      [I’m feelin' sick]
    • I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
      [I wanna buy...]
    • I'm just lookingJust lookin'
      [Just lookin']
    • How much is it?How much’s that?
      [How much’s that?]
    • That's too expensiveThat’s too pricey
      [That’s too pricey]
    • Can you lower the price?Can ya knock down the price?
      [Can ya knock down the price?]
    • What time is it?What time is it?
      [What time is it?]
    • It's one o'clockIt’s one o’clock
      [It’s one o’clock]
    • Half past (10)Half past ten
      [Half past ten]
    • MorningMornin'
      [Mornin']
    • AfternoonAfternoon
      [Afternoon]
    • EveningEvenin'
      [Evenin']
    • YesterdayYest'day
      [Yest'day]
    • TodayToday
      [Today]
    • TomorrowTomorrow
      [Tomorrow]
    • 1One
      [One]
    • 2Two
      [Two]
    • 3Three
      [Three]
    • 4Four
      [Four]
    • 5Five
      [Five]
    • 6Six
      [Six]
    • 7Seven
      [Seven]
    • 8Eight
      [Eight]
    • 9Nine
      [Nine]
    • 10Ten
      [Ten]
    • Where's a/the...?Where’s a...?
      [Where’s a...?]
    • What's the address?What’s the address?
      [What’s the address?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Can ya show me on the map?
      [Can ya show me on the map?]
    • When's the next (bus)?When’s the next bus?
      [When’s the next bus?]
    • A ticket (to ....)A ticket to...
      [A ticket to...]

History of Northeastern Pennsylvania

  • Before European settlers arrived, Northeastern Pennsylvania was home to various Native American tribes including the Lenape (Delaware), Susquehannocks, and later the Iroquois. These tribes lived off the land, hunting, fishing, and farming in the rich valleys and forests of the region. Their presence is still felt today through place names and archaeological sites.

  • In the 18th century, European settlers, primarily from England, Germany, and Ireland, began to arrive in Northeastern Pennsylvania. They were drawn by the promise of fertile land and the opportunities for trade. The early settlements were often small farming communities, but they grew rapidly, especially with the discovery of anthracite coal in the region.

  • The early 19th century saw Northeastern Pennsylvania become a hub of the anthracite coal industry. The discovery of vast coal deposits led to a mining boom that attracted immigrants from all over Europe, including Poland, Italy, and Eastern Europe. Towns like Scranton and Wilkes-Barre grew rapidly, transforming into industrial powerhouses. This period also saw the rise of labor unions as miners fought for better working conditions and wages.

  • During the 1860s and 1870s, the Molly Maguires, a secret society of Irish-American coal miners, became infamous for their violent resistance against oppressive mine bosses. They were accused of sabotage, arson, and murder in their fight for workers' rights. The group's activities culminated in a series of trials and executions that left a lasting mark on the region's labor history.

  • On January 22, 1959, the Knox Mine Disaster struck the mining community of Port Griffith when the Susquehanna River broke through the roof of the Knox Coal Company's River Slope Mine. The disaster effectively ended the anthracite coal industry in Northeastern Pennsylvania, leading to economic decline and significant population loss in the region.

  • The railroads played a crucial role in the development of Northeastern Pennsylvania. The Delaware and Hudson Canal Company, along with the Lehigh Valley Railroad, were instrumental in transporting coal to markets in New York City and Philadelphia. The railroads not only spurred economic growth but also facilitated the exchange of culture and ideas, shaping the region's identity.

  • Founded in 1890, the Scranton Lace Company became one of the largest producers of Nottingham lace in the world. The company's massive factory complex in Scranton was a symbol of the region's industrial prowess. Although the factory closed in 2002, its legacy lives on, and the site has become a point of interest for those looking to explore the region's industrial heritage.

  • Northeastern Pennsylvania is a cultural mosaic, shaped by the waves of immigrants who came to work in the coal mines and factories. Each ethnic group brought its own traditions, cuisines, and religious practices, creating a rich tapestry of cultural diversity. Festivals, parades, and community events continue to celebrate this multicultural heritage.

  • The Pocono Mountains have long been a destination for recreation and relaxation. In the mid-20th century, the region became famous for its honeymoon resorts and outdoor activities. Today, the Poconos continue to attract visitors with their scenic beauty, offering hiking, skiing, and other outdoor adventures.

Neighbouring Regions of Northeastern Pennsylvania

The closest regions to Northeastern Pennsylvania, if you have time for more than one.

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