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Travel Guide to Polannaruwa historical place

Discover the ancient wonders of Polannaruwa, Sri Lanka's historical gem, where history and culture come alive in breathtaking ruins.

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A brief summary to Polannaruwa historical place

  • W2W2+GG8, Polonnaruwa, LK

Exploring the Timeless Grandeur of Polannaruwa

Polannaruwa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers an unparalleled glimpse into the ancient civilization of Sri Lanka. Once the capital of the island during the 11th and 12th centuries, Polannaruwa is adorned with a remarkable collection of ruins, temples, and sculptures that reflect the grandeur of its historical significance. As you walk through the expansive archaeological park, you will encounter the iconic Gal Vihara, a stunning rock temple housing massive Buddha statues carved directly into the stone. Each statue exhibits intricate details and expresses the artistry of ancient craftsmen. In addition to the Gal Vihara, the site boasts the impressive Royal Palace, showcasing the architecture and lifestyle of the ancient kings. The audience hall and the remaining structures provide a fascinating insight into the living conditions of that era. The surrounding landscape enhances the experience, with lush greenery and tranquil water bodies that add to the serene atmosphere of the site. A visit to Polannaruwa is not just about observing ruins; it's an immersive journey through Sri Lanka's rich history and cultural heritage. The site is well-maintained, making it accessible for visitors of all ages. As you explore, take the time to engage with local guides who can share stories and insights, enriching your understanding of this magnificent landmark. Whether you're a history buff or simply looking to appreciate the beauty of ancient architecture, Polannaruwa promises an unforgettable adventure into the heart of Sri Lanka’s past.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and enjoy the ruins with fewer crowds.
  • Hire a local guide for a richer understanding of the historical context and stories of the site.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you will be walking on uneven surfaces and exploring vast areas.
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks, as the site has limited dining options.
  • Don't forget your camera; the architecture and landscapes provide stunning backdrops for memorable photos.
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Experience Polannaruwa historical place

Getting There

  • Car

    If you're traveling by car from a location in North Western Province, head towards the A9 highway. Use a navigation app to enter the destination coordinates: 7.946287, 81.001318. Follow the A9 highway northwards until you reach the junction that leads to Polonnaruwa. The journey should take approximately 2 to 3 hours depending on traffic conditions. Once you arrive in Polonnaruwa, follow local signs to the historical site, which is located at W2W2+GG8.

  • Public Transportation - Bus

    To reach Polannaruwa via public transportation, locate the nearest bus station in your area. Board a bus that travels to Polonnaruwa; these are often labeled as 'Polonnaruwa' or 'A9 route'. The journey can take between 3 to 4 hours depending on your starting point in North Western Province. Be prepared for the bus to make multiple stops along the way. Once you arrive at the Polonnaruwa bus station, you can take a tuk-tuk or walk to the historical site located at W2W2+GG8, which is about 2 km from the bus station.

  • Taxi or Ride-Sharing Service

    For a more convenient option, consider hiring a taxi or using a ride-sharing service from your location in North Western Province directly to Polonnaruwa. This option may be more costly, with fares ranging from LKR 3,000 to LKR 5,000 depending on the distance and traffic. Provide the driver with the coordinates 7.946287, 81.001318 or the address W2W2+GG8, Polonnaruwa. This method offers a direct and comfortable travel experience.

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