Castle Park and Penrith Castle: A Historic Green Haven in Cumbria

Historic Roots of Penrith Castle

Penrith Castle, dating back to the late 14th century, was originally built by Ralph Neville as a stronghold against Scottish raids. Later transformed into a royal residence by Richard, Duke of Gloucester—who became Richard III—the castle played a significant role in regional defense and governance. Although it fell into ruin over time, the surviving walls remain impressively intact, offering a glimpse into medieval architecture and the turbulent history of the Anglo-Scottish borderlands.

A Park Designed for Leisure and Community

Castle Park was developed after the demolition of farm buildings and houses that once occupied the castle grounds. Today, it is an attractively laid out space featuring rose gardens, flower beds, mature trees, and expansive grassy areas ideal for picnics and leisurely strolls. The park’s open layout and seating areas create a welcoming environment for families, dog walkers, and visitors seeking relaxation or outdoor recreation.

Recreational Facilities and Activities

The park offers a variety of sports and leisure facilities, including tennis courts open year-round, a bowling green maintained by the local bowling club, and seasonal putting and obstacle golf courses available from April to September. Equipment rental is available on-site for these activities, with nominal fees. A children’s playground and a bandstand add to the park’s family-friendly atmosphere, while a summer kiosk provides refreshments such as hot and cold food, drinks, and ice creams.

Memorials and Cultural Significance

Castle Park also holds cultural and commemorative importance. The War Memorial Gateway, opened in 1923, marks the main entrance and honors local war heroes. Additionally, the Black Angel Memorial, relocated to the park in 1964, commemorates those who lost their lives in the Boer War. These monuments enrich the park’s historical narrative and provide poignant focal points for reflection.

Accessibility and Visitor Amenities

The park and castle are accessible to visitors with disabilities, featuring ramps and accessible entrances, particularly from Ullswater Road opposite Penrith Railway Station. On-street parking and disabled parking are available nearby. Facilities within the park include toilets, a café open during summer months, seating areas, and information boards. Dogs on leads are welcome, making it a versatile destination for diverse visitors.

Exploring Beyond the Park

Castle Park’s location in Penrith places it within easy reach of other historic sites such as Brougham Castle and cultural attractions in the town. The park’s proximity to Penrith Railway Station on the West Coast mainline makes it a convenient stop for travelers exploring Cumbria and the Lake District. Its blend of history, green space, and recreational options make Castle Park a cherished community asset and a rewarding destination for visitors.