The Majestic National Monument of Scotland
Discover the National Monument of Scotland, an iconic tribute to history offering breathtaking views of Edinburgh's skyline and rich cultural experiences.
A brief summary to National Monument of Scotland
- Calton Hill, Edinburgh, Edinburgh, GB
The National Monument of Scotland, often referred to as Scotland's 'national disgrace' due to its unfinished state, is an iconic symbol of Edinburgh that draws visitors from around the globe. Located on the scenic Calton Hill, this monument was intended to be a replica of the Parthenon in Athens and was built to honor Scottish soldiers who died in the Napoleonic Wars. Its imposing columns and classical architecture offer a striking contrast against the backdrop of Edinburgh's skyline, making it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll around the monument, taking in the stunning views of the city and the surrounding landscapes. From Calton Hill, one can see the majestic Edinburgh Castle, the bustling streets of the Old Town, and the expansive green spaces of Holyrood Park. The area is not only rich in history but also offers various walking paths that lead to other notable sites, including the Nelson Monument and the Dugald Stewart Monument. For those interested in Scottish history, the National Monument serves as a starting point for exploring the broader historical context of Edinburgh. It is an ideal location for tourists to reflect on Scotland's past while enjoying the beauty of its present. Make sure to visit during sunset for a truly magical experience, as the golden light bathes the monument and the city in warmth and color.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon for fewer crowds and the best lighting for photos.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as the paths around Calton Hill can be steep and uneven.
- Bring a picnic to enjoy in the surrounding gardens while taking in the beautiful views.
- Check the weather before your visit, as clear days provide the best panoramic views of the city.
Getting There
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Walking
If you are starting from the City Centre (e.g., Princes Street), walk east towards North Bridge. Cross over North Bridge, and take a left onto the High Street. Continue straight until you reach the intersection with St. Mary’s Street. Turn right onto St. Mary’s Street, which will lead you to the foot of Calton Hill. Follow the path upwards, and you will reach the National Monument of Scotland located at the top of Calton Hill.
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Bus
From the City Centre, catch the Lothian Buses number 1, 7, or 8 from any bus stop on Princes Street heading towards Leith. Get off at the 'Calton Hill' stop. After disembarking, walk up the short pathway leading to Calton Hill. The National Monument of Scotland is at the top.
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Taxi or Rideshare
If you prefer a more direct route, you can take a taxi or use a rideshare service. Simply ask the driver to take you to 'Calton Hill, Edinburgh EH7 5BN'. The driver will take you close to the entrance of Calton Hill, from where it is a short walk to the National Monument.
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Cycling
If you have access to a bike, you can cycle from the City Centre. Head east on the North Bridge, then take a left onto the High Street. Continue until you reach St. Mary’s Street and follow it until you see the path leading up to Calton Hill. There are bike paths leading up the hill, and you can secure your bike at the top while you visit the National Monument.
Attractions Nearby to National Monument of Scotland
Landmarks nearby to National Monument of Scotland
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Martyrs of Reform Monument
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Scottish-American Soldiers Monument
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Edinburgh World Heritage
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The Centre of Edinburgh
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Edinburgh UNESCO City of Literature Trust
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John Knox House
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Wellhead at John Knox House
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Museum of Magic, Fortune-telling & Witchcraft Ltd
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Scottish Parliament Building
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Museum of Childhood
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Earl of Hopetoun Statue
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Palace of Holyroodhouse
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Dynamic Earth
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Royal Mile