Parliament Square Garden
Where Westminster's political heart meets a tranquil green sanctuary beneath the shadow of Big Ben.
Parliament Square Garden is a historic public space in Westminster, London, situated directly opposite the Houses of Parliament and adjacent to Westminster Abbey. This meticulously maintained green retreat features twelve statues of influential statesmen and global figures, including Winston Churchill, Nelson Mandela, and Mahatma Gandhi. The garden offers unobstructed views of iconic landmarks such as Big Ben and the Palace of Westminster, making it an essential stop for photographers and history enthusiasts. Free to enter and accessible 24/7, the square serves as both a peaceful sanctuary and a significant venue for public gatherings and demonstrations.
A brief summary to Parliament Square Garden
- London, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning before 11 AM to avoid school groups and capture clearer photographs of Big Ben and the surrounding landmarks with fewer crowds.
- Position yourself near the K2 telephone box across from Parliament Square Garden for the most iconic Big Ben backdrop photograph.
- Allow time to study each statue individually; they represent diverse global figures and offer insights into different periods of political history.
- Note that horticultural maintenance work may temporarily restrict access to grassed areas, though hard standing areas remain accessible year-round.
- Use the square as a starting or ending point for a broader Westminster walking tour, as it connects directly to Westminster Abbey, the Houses of Parliament, and Whitehall.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
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London Underground (Tube)
Westminster station on the Jubilee, Circle, and District lines is the closest Tube station, located approximately 2–3 minutes' walk from Parliament Square Garden. Exit towards Parliament Street and follow signs to the square. Service runs frequently throughout the day and evening, with trains arriving every 2–5 minutes during peak hours. Standard adult fares within central London zones are approximately £1.75–£2.80 depending on your starting point.
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Bus
Multiple bus routes serve Parliament Square Garden, including routes 3, 11, 12, 24, 53, 87, 88, and 159. Journey times vary depending on your starting location and traffic conditions, typically ranging from 10–30 minutes. Single adult fares are £1.75 for a single journey or £2.00 for a capped daily rate. Buses run frequently throughout the day, with reduced service at night.
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National Rail
Victoria mainline rail station is approximately a 10-minute walk from Parliament Square Garden. From Victoria, head north-west towards Parliament Street and follow signs to Westminster. This option is useful if arriving from outside central London or from Gatwick or Luton airports. Rail fares vary significantly depending on your origin and ticket type.
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Walking
Parliament Square Garden is highly accessible on foot from surrounding Westminster attractions. St James's Park station (Circle and District lines) is within a few minutes' walk. The area features level pavements and clear signage. Walking from Trafalgar Square takes approximately 15–20 minutes heading south-west through Whitehall. The neighbourhood is pedestrian-friendly with well-maintained streets and crossings.
Parliament Square Garden location weather suitability
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Any Weather
Discover more about Parliament Square Garden
A Historic Stage at the Heart of Westminster
Parliament Square Garden stands as one of London's most symbolically important public spaces, created in 1868 by architect Sir Charles Barry to open up the area surrounding the Palace of Westminster and improve traffic flow. Originally part of the gardens of Westminster Palace, this transformation from private royal grounds to public green space mirrors the evolution of Westminster into a hub of political and cultural significance. The garden has witnessed pivotal moments in British history, from royal processions to landmark political demonstrations, embedding itself as a focal point of national expression and democratic discourse. Today, Parliament Square Garden remains under the stewardship of the Greater London Authority, which maintains responsibility for lighting, cleansing, watering, paving, and repairing the garden. The space is protected by Heritage Wardens who patrol 24 hours a day, seven days a week, ensuring visitor safety and providing information about local attractions and the square's rich heritage.Architectural Grandeur and Iconic Views
The garden's location creates an unparalleled visual experience, surrounded by some of London's most celebrated landmarks. To the east rises the majestic Gothic structure of the Houses of Parliament with its iconic Elizabeth Tower (Big Ben), while to the south stands Westminster Abbey, the site of coronations, royal weddings, and national commemorations. To the west lies the Middlesex Guildhall, seat of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom, and to the north stretches Whitehall with its government offices. This convergence of legislative, judicial, ecclesiastical, and executive power creates a landscape of profound historical resonance. The garden itself features a large open green area in the centre with carefully maintained lawns, pathways, and trees to its west. The space is meticulously landscaped with neatly trimmed vegetation and strategically placed benches, providing comfortable vantage points for contemplation and photography. The unobstructed views of Big Ben and the Palace of Westminster make it a must-visit location for capturing postcard-perfect images of London's most recognizable symbols.A Gallery of Global Leadership
Twelve statues of statesmen and notable individuals adorn Parliament Square Garden, transforming the space into an open-air monument to influential figures in history. These include Sir Winston Churchill, whose bronze statue by sculptor Ivor Roberts-Jones stands in the north-east corner on a granite pedestal (erected 1973); Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield (1883); Sir Robert Peel (1876); and Mahatma Gandhi, whose statue was added in 2015. The garden also features statues of Abraham Lincoln and Nelson Mandela, among others, creating a diverse representation of global leaders and thinkers. Each statue serves as a focal point for reflection on the legacies of these figures and their contributions to political history and human progress.A Venue for Democratic Expression
Beyond its role as a peaceful retreat, Parliament Square Garden holds profound political significance as a stage for public demonstrations and gatherings. The east side of the square, lying opposite one of the main entrances to the Palace of Westminster, has historically been a common site of protest. From suffragettes in the early 20th century to contemporary climate activists, the square has amplified voices advocating for change and progress. This dual nature—serene garden and democratic forum—reflects the evolving character of British civic life, where peaceful assembly and public expression remain central to the nation's identity.Ceremonial Significance and Commonwealth Symbolism
Parliament Square Garden plays an important ceremonial role as part of the formal route between Westminster Abbey and Westminster Hall. The square features all of the British flags representing the United Kingdom and its constituent countries, county flags, and the flags of the Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories. Additionally, all 56 flags of the Commonwealth of Nations are displayed, alongside sixteen heraldic shields of the British Overseas Territories. This comprehensive display of flags transforms the garden into a symbol of Britain's place within the wider Commonwealth and its historical connections across the globe.A Living Monument to London's Democratic Heritage
Visiting Parliament Square Garden offers an experience that is simultaneously peaceful and thought-provoking. Visitors can enjoy moments of stillness amidst lush greenery while engaging with the profound historical and political narratives that resonate from every corner. The garden encapsulates centuries of British governance, from the medieval origins of Parliament to contemporary democratic practice. It is a space where the past meets the present, offering deep appreciation of London's rich heritage and its role as a dynamic, evolving capital city where history, politics, and public life intersect.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Millicent Garrett Fawcett Statue
0.0 km
Honoring Millicent Garrett Fawcett, the first woman commemorated in Parliament Square, inspiring equality through her iconic statue and legacy.
Statue of Oliver Cromwell
0.1 km
A commanding bronze tribute to Oliver Cromwell, standing outside Westminster Hall as a symbol of Britain’s turbulent 17th-century history and contested legacy.
Westminster Hall
0.1 km
Step into Westminster Hall, a majestic medieval masterpiece that has witnessed a millennium of British history, law, and monarchy.
King Charles Street
0.2 km
Explore King Charles Street, a historic London government hub famed for its grand Victorian architecture and pivotal role in British political life.
King Charles Street Arch
0.2 km
A grand 1908 triple-arched gateway in London’s Whitehall, rich in sculptural detail and historical significance.
Statue of George V
0.2 km
A dignified white Portland stone statue honoring King George V, standing proudly in Westminster’s historic Old Palace Yard.
His Majesty's Treasury
0.2 km
The historic and strategic heart of the UK government’s economic policy, located in the iconic government district of Westminster, London.
The Cenotaph
0.2 km
Britain’s national war memorial in Whitehall, a solemn tribute to the fallen of the World Wars and later conflicts.
Clive of India Memorial
0.3 km
A towering Edwardian statue in London commemorating Robert Clive, founder of British rule in India, embodying imperial triumph and controversy.
Clive Steps
0.3 km
A Grade II-listed bronze statue commemorating the controversial architect of British imperial power in India.
10 Downing Street
0.3 km
Iconic London residence and office of the UK Prime Minister, steeped in centuries of political history and power.
10 Downing St
0.3 km
Discover the historic seat of British leadership, where iconic moments and political power converge behind the famous black door.
The Women of World War II
0.3 km
A powerful bronze tribute in Whitehall honoring over seven million British women’s vital roles during World War II.
Cockpit Steps
0.4 km
Discover Cockpit Steps, a hidden historic passage in Westminster where London’s royal cockfighting past meets ghostly legend and quiet charm.
Chindit Memorial
0.4 km
A solemn tribute in London honoring the daring Chindit special forces and their leader Major General Orde Wingate’s legacy.
Unmissable attractions to see
Sir Winston Churchill statue
0.0 km
Iconic bronze statue of Winston Churchill in Parliament Square, symbolizing British resilience and leadership during World War II.
Mahatma Gandhi statue
0.0 km
A dignified bronze tribute to Gandhi’s peaceful legacy, standing humbly among world leaders in the heart of London’s historic Parliament Square.
Parliament Sq
0.1 km
Historic London square at the heart of British democracy, adorned with iconic statues and framed by world-famous landmarks.
St Margaret's Church
0.1 km
Explore the serene St Margaret's Church, a historic Anglican church in London, next to Westminster Abbey, rich in history and stunning architecture.
The Supreme Court
0.1 km
Explore the UK's highest court in a stunning neo-Gothic building at the heart of London’s political and judicial district.
Bridge St
0.1 km
Historic Bridge Street in London offers riverside views, rich heritage, and vibrant urban life beside the iconic London Bridge.
Westminster Abbey
0.1 km
Discover the majestic Gothic abbey where British monarchs have been crowned since 1066 and history echoes through every stone.
Big Ben
0.1 km
Explore Big Ben, London's iconic clock tower, a cultural landmark and symbol of British history, attracting millions of tourists each year.
Palace of Westminster
0.2 km
Discover the architectural splendor and historical significance of the Palace of Westminster, the iconic heart of British democracy in London.
The Sanctuary
0.2 km
Historic charm meets modern comfort in the heart of Westminster, with cozy rooms, a classic pub, and sustainable hospitality.
Boadicea and Her Daughters
0.2 km
A commanding bronze tribute to Boudica, the fierce Celtic queen, standing proud on her chariot beside Westminster Bridge in the heart of London.
Westminster Millennium Pier
0.2 km
Experience London's iconic riverfront from Westminster Millennium Pier, your gateway to historic landmarks and scenic Thames cruises.
Jewel Tower
0.2 km
Discover the Jewel Tower, a medieval fortress guarding royal treasures and parliamentary history opposite London’s iconic Houses of Parliament.
Westminster Pier
0.2 km
A vibrant river gateway beside iconic London landmarks, Westminster Pier invites you to explore the Thames and historic city sights from the water.
Central Hall Westminster
0.3 km
Iconic Grade II* listed venue with Europe’s largest self-supporting dome, hosting historic and modern events in central London.
Essential places to dine
The Pem
0.4 km
Elegant modern British dining in Westminster, honoring heritage with exquisite seasonal menus and refined ambiance.
Ma La Sichuan
0.5 km
Experience authentic, boldly spiced Sichuan cuisine in the heart of Westminster with vibrant flavors and a welcoming atmosphere.
Caxton Grill
0.5 km
Refined British grill cuisine with fresh rooftop garden produce in a relaxed Westminster setting inside St Ermin’s Hotel.
Osteria dell'Angolo
0.6 km
Classic Italian flavors and fresh pasta in a warm, elegant Westminster setting with attentive service and a visible kitchen.
OKAN South Bank
0.6 km
Experience authentic Osaka-style okonomiyaki and Japanese street food in a cozy, lively South Bank eatery with friendly service and a nostalgic vibe.
Sapori
0.6 km
Enjoy authentic Italian cuisine with generous portions and a lively atmosphere in the heart of Westminster, London.
Mio Restaurant & Bar
0.6 km
Authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality await you in this cozy central London gem with generous portions and great value.
Troia Southbank
0.6 km
Experience authentic Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisine with halal options in a vibrant riverside setting near the London Eye.
Ekstedt at The Yard
0.7 km
Experience Nordic wood-fired cuisine by Michelin-starred chef Niklas Ekstedt in the historic Great Scotland Yard Hotel, blending ancient fire cooking with British seasonal ingredients.
Chez Antoinette Victoria
0.7 km
Authentic French bistro in London’s Victoria offering classic Lyonnais and Parisian dishes in a cozy, Parisian-style setting.
Colosseo Restaurant
0.7 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of London’s Victoria at Colosseo Restaurant.
Park Plaza London Westminster Bridge
0.7 km
Stylish 4-star hotel on London’s South Bank with exceptional dining, event spaces, and modern amenities near iconic landmarks.
The Garden
0.7 km
A Mediterranean-inspired garden oasis offering refined seafood and elegant dining in the heart of London’s Corinthia Hotel.
The Northall
0.7 km
Refined British dining with seasonal flair in a grand, elegant setting at Corinthia London’s distinguished restaurant.
Wild Honey St James
0.9 km
Michelin-starred French-influenced cooking in a Grade II-listed banking hall, where refined technique meets understated elegance.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Houses of Parliament Shop
0.1 km
Discover parliamentary pride in souvenirs, books, and gifts at this cozy Bridge Street boutique, steps from Westminster's iconic halls.
Jubilee Shop (Houses of Parliament Gift Shop)
0.1 km
Discover exclusive British political gifts and souvenirs inside the historic Westminster Hall at the Jubilee Shop, Houses of Parliament.
Westminster Abbey Shop
0.2 km
Discover exclusive Abbey-inspired gifts and souvenirs that support Westminster Abbey’s heritage and conservation efforts.
Browns of London
0.5 km
Explore Browns of London for unique handcrafted gifts and local treasures in the heart of the city, perfect for memorable souvenirs from your travels.
Gift Shop - London Eye Shop
0.6 km
Capture London's magic at the London Eye Gift Shop: exclusive souvenirs, Thames views, and iconic keepsakes from the wheel's base.
Custom Gifts By Jupiter
0.7 km
Unleash creativity with bespoke gifts and custom decor from this South Bank artisan haven near the Thames and iconic landmarks.
Crest of London Ltd
0.7 km
Discover authentic London souvenirs and local crafts at Crest of London Ltd, your premier gift shop in historic Whitehall.
Gifts of London
0.8 km
Discover unique souvenirs and gifts that embody the spirit of London at Gifts of London, your perfect shopping destination.
Southbank Centre Shop, Mandela Walk
0.9 km
Discover creative gifts, sustainable homewares, and arts-inspired souvenirs on vibrant Mandela Walk, opposite Royal Festival Hall—a stylish treat amid South Bank's cultural heartbeat.
Berry Bros. & Rudd Wine Shop
0.9 km
London’s oldest family-run wine merchant since 1698, blending royal tradition with expert wine and spirits in a historic Pall Mall setting.
Lock & Co. Hatters
1.0 km
Discover the world’s oldest hat shop, where centuries of British style and craftsmanship come to life in the heart of London.
The Giftree London
1.0 km
Discover London's soul in souvenirs, crafts, and conveniences at this Lambeth gem—unique gifts, luggage storage, and local flair await.
John Lobb St. James
1.0 km
Where 170 years of royal patronage meets handcrafted perfection in every stitch.
Cardinal Place
1.1 km
Experience the ultimate shopping and dining destination at Cardinal Place, London’s vibrant commercial hub near Victoria Station.
Paxton & Whitfield Ltd
1.1 km
London’s oldest cheesemonger, serving artisan cheese with royal heritage and timeless charm.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Red Lion, Parliament Street
0.2 km
A venerable Westminster corner pub — late‑Victorian fittings, political atmosphere and a long history beside Downing Street and Parliament.
Westminster Arms
0.2 km
Historic Westminster pub with parliamentary division bell, Shepherd Neame ales, and cozy alcoves steps from Abbey and Parliament—timeless British charm in political heart.
Two Chairmen
0.3 km
Traditional Westminster pub serving hearty pies, fresh ales, and classic British cheer just steps from St. James's Park and Parliament.
Blue Boar Pub
0.4 km
Traditional Westminster pub serving hearty British classics in a cozy, historic setting near Abbey and Parliament—perfect for ales, roasts, and relaxed evenings.
The Spy Bar
0.6 km
Step into London’s secret subterranean bar where espionage history meets masterful cocktails and exclusive, no-photos privacy.
Le Champagne Bar
0.6 km
A compact riverside champagne lounge beside the London Eye—perfect for a celebratory flute and framed Thames views.
Adam & Eve
0.6 km
Classic Westminster pub pouring real ales and hearty grub amid historic streets—a cozy haven near Parliament and the Abbey for authentic London pints.
Old Shades
0.7 km
Historic Whitehall pub pouring cask ales and pub classics since 1898, steps from Trafalgar Square—a true taste of London tradition.
Primo Bar, London
0.7 km
Sophisticated South Bank cocktails and live jazz with Big Ben views—Primo Bar blends daytime lounge ease with electrifying nightly performances in stylish 60s-inspired surrounds.
All Bar One Waterloo
0.7 km
Sophisticated South Bank bar serving creative cocktails, sharing plates, and wines in a lively spot near Waterloo Station and the London Eye.
Slug & Lettuce - County Hall
0.7 km
Chic South Bank cocktail haven in County Hall: bottomless brunches, 2-for-1 sips, pub classics, and Thames views for London's liveliest lunches and nights out.
The Thirsty Farrier Cocktail Bar
0.7 km
A vibrant London cocktail bar offering expertly crafted seasonal drinks with scenic riverside views and a welcoming atmosphere.
All Bar One Victoria
0.8 km
Sophisticated wines, global bites, and lively vibes on Victoria Street – London's go-to for stylish drinks and casual feasts near Westminster's heart.
Bar @ 26 Leake Street
0.8 km
Experience London’s vibrant street art and nightlife culture at 26 Leake Street, a unique cocktail bar and event venue in Waterloo’s iconic graffiti tunnels.
Waterloo Lost Property Office Speakeasy
0.8 km
Discover a hidden 1920s-inspired speakeasy in Waterloo serving expertly crafted cocktails in a seductive, vintage setting.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Cirque Du Soul
0.8 km
Dive into Leake Street's graffiti tunnel for soul-stirring electronic nights at this underground nightclub haven.
We Are Waterloo
0.8 km
Dive into Leake Street's graffiti heart where street art meets thumping beats in London's ultimate underground nightclub haven.
STRAWBERRY SUNDAE
0.8 km
Retro rave haven in Waterloo Arches: Daytime hardcore beats, 90s DJ legends, and industrial euphoria from midday to midnight.
TSQ Club
0.8 km
Dive into Trafalgar Square's nightlife pulse at TSQ Club, where eclectic beats, dazzling lights, and craft cocktails fuel unforgettable weekend nights in London's heart.
Heaven
0.8 km
London’s iconic gay superclub under the railway arches — big nights, loud music, drag, and late finishes in the heart of the West End.
The Scotch of St James
1.1 km
Legendary Mayfair speakeasy where 60s rock stars jammed and today's elite dance till dawn in velvet-clad intimacy.
Tiger Tiger London
1.1 km
Experience London’s iconic Haymarket nightclub with six vibrant rooms, lively DJs, and a dynamic party atmosphere just moments from Piccadilly Circus.
Luxe Club
1.1 km
Experience London's vibrant nightlife at Luxe Club, a central hotspot for music, dancing, and late-night entertainment.
Café de Paris
1.2 km
Step into London’s iconic West End nightclub where history, glamour, and electrifying cabaret create unforgettable nights.
Zoo Bar & Club
1.2 km
Dive into Leicester Square's edgy nightlife hub: two floors of R&B beats, sports screens, and wild energy until 3am at Zoo Bar & Club.
The Penthouse London
1.2 km
A compact, rooftop nightclub above Leicester Square — reached by a side lift, built for late‑night private parties and skyline glimpses.
Proud Late
1.2 km
Dive into two-storey glamour under Waterloo Bridge: cabaret acrobatics, burlesque dazzle, supper feasts, and non-stop clubbing till 5am in London's West End nightlife epicenter.
Whatdafunk Presents West End Urban Disco
1.3 km
Dive into London's grooviest urban disco beats at Whatdafunk, where Covent Garden's streets pulse with funk, soul, and non-stop dance energy in the heart of the West End.
The Cuckoo Club
1.3 km
Exclusive Mayfair nightclub and restaurant blending glamorous design, contemporary cuisine, and vibrant nightlife in London’s upscale scene.
Tabu London
1.3 km
Escape Mayfair's polish for Tokyo's neon-lit Shinjuku alleys at Tabu London—retro gaming vibes, caged dancers, hip-hop beats, and upscale bites fuel epic nights.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Historic
- Scenic
- Unique
- Lively
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Historic
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Viewpoints
- Parks & Gardens
- Sacred Sites
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Skyline
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Architectural Shots
- Iconic Views
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Car-Free Access
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
