The Cenotaph, Whitehall
Britain’s national war memorial in Whitehall, a solemn tribute to the fallen of the World Wars and later conflicts.
Standing solemnly in the heart of London on Whitehall, The Cenotaph is the United Kingdom’s national war memorial, dedicated to the fallen of the First and Second World Wars and later conflicts. Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens and unveiled in 1920, this austere Portland stone monument bears the simple inscription ‘The Glorious Dead’ and serves as the focal point of the annual National Service of Remembrance. Its stark, secular form invites quiet reflection and has become a powerful symbol of national sacrifice and remembrance.
A brief summary to The Cenotaph
- Whitehall, London, SW1A 2ET, GB
- +443703331181
- Visit website
- Duration: 0.25 to 1 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
Local tips
- Visit outside Remembrance Sunday if you wish to experience the Cenotaph in a quieter, more personal atmosphere; the main ceremony is crowded and highly formal.
- Approach with respect: this is a working war memorial and a place of national mourning, not a casual photo stop.
- Combine your visit with nearby sites such as Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament to understand the Cenotaph’s place in the national landscape.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Drinking Water
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Sheltered Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Underground
From central London, take the Underground to Charing Cross or Westminster station; both are about a 5–10 minute walk along Whitehall to the Cenotaph, with step-free access at Westminster and lifts at Charing Cross.
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Bus
Several central London bus routes serve Whitehall or nearby Trafalgar Square; alighting there and walking along Whitehall takes 5–10 minutes to reach the Cenotaph, with level pavements and frequent crossings.
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Walking
From Trafalgar Square or the Houses of Parliament, walking along Whitehall takes about 5–10 minutes; the route is flat, well-lit and clearly signposted, suitable for all ages and mobility levels.
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Cycling
Cycle along the central London cycle network to Whitehall; there are cycle racks nearby, but cyclists must dismount and walk on the central reservation where the Cenotaph stands.
The Cenotaph location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about The Cenotaph
A National Symbol of Remembrance
Rising from the pavement of Whitehall, The Cenotaph is Britain’s principal war memorial, a place where the nation gathers to honour those who have died in service. Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, it was first erected as a temporary wood-and-plaster structure for the 1919 Peace Day parade, but its profound impact led to the creation of a permanent Portland stone version unveiled on Armistice Day, 11 November 1920. The word ‘cenotaph’ means ‘empty tomb’, reflecting the reality that many of the war dead had no known grave; instead, this austere pylon became a universal focus for mourning and remembrance.Design and Meaning
The Cenotaph’s power lies in its simplicity. Lutyens created a tall, rectangular pylon topped with a sarcophagus-like form, carved from pale Portland stone. There are no names, no overt religious symbols, and almost no decoration beyond carved wreaths, ribbons, and the words ‘The Glorious Dead’. This deliberate abstraction allows each visitor to bring their own memories and meanings to the memorial. Three Union Flags hang from each long side, and the dates of the World Wars are inscribed in Roman numerals, marking its evolution from a First World War memorial to one that also honours the dead of the Second World War and later conflicts.Centre of National Ceremony
Each year on Remembrance Sunday, The Cenotaph becomes the heart of the National Service of Remembrance. Members of the Royal Family, political leaders, military representatives, and veterans gather here to lay wreaths of poppies, observe a two-minute silence at 11 a.m., and pay tribute to the fallen. The ceremony, watched by millions, underscores the Cenotaph’s role as the nation’s primary site of collective remembrance. Its location in the middle of Whitehall, surrounded by government buildings, reinforces its status as a symbol of national sacrifice and duty.Visiting the Memorial
As a public monument, The Cenotaph is accessible at all times, though it is most meaningful when approached with quiet respect. Visitors often pause to read the inscription, observe the wreaths laid at its base, and reflect on the scale of loss it represents. While there are no formal visitor facilities directly at the memorial, the surrounding area of Whitehall and nearby Westminster offer information boards and context about the wars and the tradition of remembrance. The best times to visit are outside the main ceremony hours, when the atmosphere is more contemplative and personal.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Cenotaph
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Britain’s national war memorial in Whitehall, a solemn tribute to the fallen of the World Wars and later conflicts.
King Charles Street Arch
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A grand 1908 triple-arched gateway in London’s Whitehall, rich in sculptural detail and historical significance.
King Charles Street
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The Women of World War II
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10 Downing Street
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10 Downing St
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Chindit Memorial
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Dover House
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Clive of India Memorial
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Clive Steps
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Millicent Garrett Fawcett Statue
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His Majesty's Treasury
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The Gurkha Soldier Statue
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A solemn tribute to the fearless Gurkha soldiers guarding Britain’s legacy on Horse Guards Avenue.
George Duke of Cambridge statue
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A commanding bronze tribute to Prince George, Duke of Cambridge, standing proudly on Whitehall amidst London’s historic military heart.
Westminster Hall
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Step into Westminster Hall, a majestic medieval masterpiece that has witnessed a millennium of British history, law, and monarchy.
Unmissable attractions to see
Parliament Sq
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Historic London square at the heart of British democracy, adorned with iconic statues and framed by world-famous landmarks.
Bridge St
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Historic Bridge Street in London offers riverside views, rich heritage, and vibrant urban life beside the iconic London Bridge.
Sir Winston Churchill statue
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Westminster Pier
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A vibrant river gateway beside iconic London landmarks, Westminster Pier invites you to explore the Thames and historic city sights from the water.
Banqueting House
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Explore London's Banqueting House, a Palladian masterpiece with Rubens' ceiling and the historic site of King Charles I’s execution.
Westminster Millennium Pier
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Experience London's iconic riverfront from Westminster Millennium Pier, your gateway to historic landmarks and scenic Thames cruises.
City Cruises London Westminster Pier
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Experience the beauty of London from the water at Westminster Pier, your gateway to unforgettable Thames River adventures.
Churchill War Rooms
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Britain's secret wartime headquarters where Churchill directed the fight against Nazi tyranny from underground bunkers beneath Westminster.
Parliament Square Garden
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A historic green oasis in Westminster, offering iconic views and monuments at the heart of London’s political heritage.
Boadicea and Her Daughters
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A commanding bronze tribute to Boudica, the fierce Celtic queen, standing proud on her chariot beside Westminster Bridge in the heart of London.
Big Ben
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Explore Big Ben, London's iconic clock tower, a cultural landmark and symbol of British history, attracting millions of tourists each year.
Mahatma Gandhi statue
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A dignified bronze tribute to Gandhi’s peaceful legacy, standing humbly among world leaders in the heart of London’s historic Parliament Square.
Horse Guards Parade
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Historic ceremonial parade ground in London’s Whitehall, famed for royal pageantry and military tradition since the 16th century.
The Household Cavalry Museum
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Explore the living history and pageantry of Britain’s elite Household Cavalry at their historic London headquarters.
The Supreme Court
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Explore the UK's highest court in a stunning neo-Gothic building at the heart of London’s political and judicial district.
Essential places to dine
Ekstedt at The Yard
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Experience Nordic wood-fired cuisine by Michelin-starred chef Niklas Ekstedt in the historic Great Scotland Yard Hotel, blending ancient fire cooking with British seasonal ingredients.
The Garden
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A Mediterranean-inspired garden oasis offering refined seafood and elegant dining in the heart of London’s Corinthia Hotel.
The Northall
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Refined British dining with seasonal flair in a grand, elegant setting at Corinthia London’s distinguished restaurant.
OKAN South Bank
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Experience authentic Osaka-style okonomiyaki and Japanese street food in a cozy, lively South Bank eatery with friendly service and a nostalgic vibe.
Troia Southbank
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Experience authentic Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisine with halal options in a vibrant riverside setting near the London Eye.
The Pem
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Elegant modern British dining in Westminster, honoring heritage with exquisite seasonal menus and refined ambiance.
Park Plaza London Westminster Bridge
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Stylish 4-star hotel on London’s South Bank with exceptional dining, event spaces, and modern amenities near iconic landmarks.
Bustronome London
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Dine in luxury aboard a panoramic double-decker bus while touring London’s iconic landmarks with gourmet cuisine and fine wines.
Wild Honey St James
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Michelin-starred French-influenced cooking in a Grade II-listed banking hall, where refined technique meets understated elegance.
Caxton Grill
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Refined British grill cuisine with fresh rooftop garden produce in a relaxed Westminster setting inside St Ermin’s Hotel.
wagamama southbank
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Lively riverside pan-Asian dining with fresh, bold flavors and stunning Thames views at London’s Royal Festival Hall.
Strada Southbank
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Authentic Southern Italian flavors served with vibrant riverside views in the heart of London’s Southbank.
Ping Pong Southbank
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Lively Southbank dim sum and cocktail bar blending traditional Chinese flavors with modern Asian fusion in a bustling riverside setting.
The Archduke
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Lively steakhouse and wine bar in Waterloo with superb Scotch beef, classic desserts, and live jazz in a buzzy, inviting atmosphere.
Ma La Sichuan
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Experience authentic, boldly spiced Sichuan cuisine in the heart of Westminster with vibrant flavors and a welcoming atmosphere.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Houses of Parliament Shop
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Discover parliamentary pride in souvenirs, books, and gifts at this cozy Bridge Street boutique, steps from Westminster's iconic halls.
Jubilee Shop (Houses of Parliament Gift Shop)
0.3 km
Discover exclusive British political gifts and souvenirs inside the historic Westminster Hall at the Jubilee Shop, Houses of Parliament.
Westminster Abbey Shop
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Discover exclusive Abbey-inspired gifts and souvenirs that support Westminster Abbey’s heritage and conservation efforts.
Crest of London Ltd
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Discover authentic London souvenirs and local crafts at Crest of London Ltd, your premier gift shop in historic Whitehall.
Browns of London
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Explore Browns of London for unique handcrafted gifts and local treasures in the heart of the city, perfect for memorable souvenirs from your travels.
Gift Shop - London Eye Shop
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Capture London's magic at the London Eye Gift Shop: exclusive souvenirs, Thames views, and iconic keepsakes from the wheel's base.
Custom Gifts By Jupiter
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Unleash creativity with bespoke gifts and custom decor from this South Bank artisan haven near the Thames and iconic landmarks.
Gifts of London
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Discover unique souvenirs and gifts that embody the spirit of London at Gifts of London, your perfect shopping destination.
Southbank Centre Shop, Mandela Walk
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Discover creative gifts, sustainable homewares, and arts-inspired souvenirs on vibrant Mandela Walk, opposite Royal Festival Hall—a stylish treat amid South Bank's cultural heartbeat.
Berry Bros. & Rudd Wine Shop
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London’s oldest family-run wine merchant since 1698, blending royal tradition with expert wine and spirits in a historic Pall Mall setting.
Alice Through The Looking Glass
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Step into a whimsical world of antiques, art, and literary treasures inspired by Alice in Wonderland in the heart of London’s Cecil Court.
Lock & Co. Hatters
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The LEGO® Store Leicester Square
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John Lobb St. James
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Lillywhites
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Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Red Lion, Parliament Street
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The Spy Bar
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Westminster Arms
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Old Shades
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Two Chairmen
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Le Champagne Bar
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A compact riverside champagne lounge beside the London Eye—perfect for a celebratory flute and framed Thames views.
Blue Boar Pub
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Traditional Westminster pub serving hearty British classics in a cozy, historic setting near Abbey and Parliament—perfect for ales, roasts, and relaxed evenings.
The Thirsty Farrier Cocktail Bar
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A vibrant London cocktail bar offering expertly crafted seasonal drinks with scenic riverside views and a welcoming atmosphere.
All Bar One Waterloo
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Gordon's Wine Bar
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Slug & Lettuce - County Hall
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Primo Bar, London
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Bar @ 26 Leake Street
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Southbank Centre, Members Bar
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Waterloo Lost Property Office Speakeasy
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Nightclubs & after hour spots
TSQ Club
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Heaven
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Cirque Du Soul
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We Are Waterloo
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STRAWBERRY SUNDAE
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Tiger Tiger London
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Luxe Club
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Experience London's vibrant nightlife at Luxe Club, a central hotspot for music, dancing, and late-night entertainment.
Zoo Bar & Club
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Dive into Leicester Square's edgy nightlife hub: two floors of R&B beats, sports screens, and wild energy until 3am at Zoo Bar & Club.
The Scotch of St James
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Café de Paris
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The Penthouse London
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A compact, rooftop nightclub above Leicester Square — reached by a side lift, built for late‑night private parties and skyline glimpses.
Proud Late
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Dive into two-storey glamour under Waterloo Bridge: cabaret acrobatics, burlesque dazzle, supper feasts, and non-stop clubbing till 5am in London's West End nightlife epicenter.
Whatdafunk Presents West End Urban Disco
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Dive into London's grooviest urban disco beats at Whatdafunk, where Covent Garden's streets pulse with funk, soul, and non-stop dance energy in the heart of the West End.
The Windmill Soho | Restaurant, Cabaret & Nightclub in Soho, London
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Soho's legendary cabaret den revived: burlesque bites, theatrical feasts, and all-night beats in a historic hotspot of hedonism.
The Cuckoo Club
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Exclusive Mayfair nightclub and restaurant blending glamorous design, contemporary cuisine, and vibrant nightlife in London’s upscale scene.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Minimalist Designs
- Modern Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Sacred Sites
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
- Architectural Shots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Mindfulness
- Meditation Spot
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly
- Business Friendly
