Westminster Hall: The Timeless Heart of British History
Step into Westminster Hall, a majestic medieval masterpiece that has witnessed a millennium of British history, law, and monarchy.
Westminster Hall, built in 1097, is the oldest surviving part of the Palace of Westminster and a masterpiece of medieval architecture. Renowned for its vast hammer-beam oak roof, it has hosted pivotal events in British history, from royal coronation banquets to landmark trials and state ceremonies. Situated in central London beside the River Thames, the hall remains a powerful symbol of monarchy, democracy, and the nation’s heritage.
A brief summary to Westminster Hall
- 3 St Margaret St, London, SW1P 3JX, GB
- Duration: 1 to 2 hours
- Mid ranged
-
Indoor
- Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
Local tips
- Book tours in advance through the UK Parliament website to secure access, as visits are limited and popular.
- Photography is permitted only in Westminster Hall; cameras are not allowed in other parts of the Palace of Westminster.
- Listen closely to the stories of historic trials and royal ceremonies that took place within the hall’s walls.
- Look up to admire the hammer-beam roof’s carved angels and royal emblems, a highlight of medieval carpentry.
- Visit during quieter hours in the afternoon to fully appreciate the hall’s atmosphere and architectural details.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
-
London Underground
Take the London Underground to Westminster Station on the Jubilee, District, or Circle lines. From there, it is a 5-10 minute walk on flat terrain to Westminster Hall. The station is fully accessible and well-signposted. Expect moderate crowds during peak hours. A single journey fare costs approximately £2.50–£5.00 depending on travel zones and ticket type.
-
Bus
Several London bus routes, including routes 11, 24, 148, and 211, stop near Parliament Square, a short walk from Westminster Hall. Buses run frequently throughout the day, with journey times varying by traffic but typically 15-30 minutes from central London locations. Contactless payment or Oyster cards are accepted, with fares around £1.75 per trip.
-
Taxi or Rideshare
A taxi or rideshare can drop you off near Westminster Hall, with journey times from central London typically 10-20 minutes depending on traffic. Note that parking is extremely limited and not recommended. Fares vary but expect approximately £10-£20 for typical central London trips.
Westminster Hall location weather suitability
-
Any Weather
-
Clear Skies
-
Rain / Wet Weather
-
Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Westminster Hall
Architectural Marvel of the Medieval Era
Westminster Hall stands as an extraordinary example of medieval craftsmanship and architectural ambition. Constructed between 1097 and 1099 under King William II, it was the largest hall in England and likely Europe at the time. Its most striking feature is the magnificent hammer-beam oak roof, commissioned by King Richard II in 1393. This roof, the largest medieval timber roof in Northern Europe, spans approximately 21 by 73 meters without internal supports, showcasing unparalleled carpentry skill. The roof’s beams are adorned with carved angels bearing the royal coat of arms, symbolizing the power and prestige of the monarchy.A Venue for Momentous Historical Events
Throughout its near-millennium existence, Westminster Hall has been the stage for some of the United Kingdom’s most significant historical moments. It hosted the first English Parliament in 1265 and was the site of famous trials including those of William Wallace and King Charles I. The hall also served as the location for coronation banquets from the reign of Henry II until the early 19th century. More recently, it was the solemn setting for the lying-in-state of Queen Elizabeth II in 2022, continuing its role as a place of national ceremony and remembrance.Symbolism and Royal Legacy
Westminster Hall’s design and decorations reflect its symbolic importance as the seat of royal authority and British governance. Life-size statues of English kings, from Edward the Confessor to Richard II, line the hall’s walls, emphasizing continuity and legitimacy. The hall’s proximity to the River Thames and its integration into the wider Palace of Westminster complex underscore its central role in the intertwined history of monarchy, church, and state. Its enduring presence embodies the evolution from feudal monarchy to modern parliamentary democracy.Integration Within the Palace of Westminster
As the only medieval structure to survive the devastating 1834 fire that destroyed much of the original palace, Westminster Hall anchors the neo-Gothic architectural masterpiece designed by Charles Barry and Augustus Pugin. The hall connects to opulent corridors and chambers where the Houses of Parliament convene, linking the historical with the contemporary. Visitors often begin tours here, marveling at the vast space and historic ambiance before exploring the grand state rooms and legislative chambers.Continuing Role and Preservation
Today, Westminster Hall remains active as a ceremonial venue for state occasions, public exhibitions, and official addresses. Archaeological investigations beneath the Palace grounds continue to reveal layers of history, including remains of the Lesser Hall, enriching understanding of the site’s development. Preservation efforts ensure that this iconic hall will endure as a living monument to Britain’s past and present.Experiencing Westminster Hall
Visiting Westminster Hall offers an immersive encounter with British history and architecture. The vast, echoing space invites reflection on centuries of power, law, and ceremony. The intricately carved roof, royal statues, and historic floor plaques tell stories of kings, trials, and national milestones. This hall is not only a physical structure but a symbol of the enduring legacy of British governance and culture.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Westminster Hall
0.0 km
Step into Westminster Hall, a majestic medieval masterpiece that has witnessed a millennium of British history, law, and monarchy.
Statue of Oliver Cromwell
0.0 km
A commanding bronze tribute to Oliver Cromwell, standing outside Westminster Hall as a symbol of Britain’s turbulent 17th-century history and contested legacy.
Statue of George V
0.1 km
A dignified white Portland stone statue honoring King George V, standing proudly in Westminster’s historic Old Palace Yard.
Millicent Garrett Fawcett Statue
0.1 km
Honoring Millicent Garrett Fawcett, the first woman commemorated in Parliament Square, inspiring equality through her iconic statue and legacy.
King Charles Street
0.2 km
Explore King Charles Street, a historic London government hub famed for its grand Victorian architecture and pivotal role in British political life.
King Charles Street Arch
0.2 km
A grand 1908 triple-arched gateway in London’s Whitehall, rich in sculptural detail and historical significance.
The Cenotaph
0.3 km
Britain’s national war memorial in Whitehall, a solemn tribute to the fallen of the World Wars and later conflicts.
His Majesty's Treasury
0.3 km
The historic and strategic heart of the UK government’s economic policy, located in the iconic government district of Westminster, London.
Clive of India Memorial
0.4 km
A towering Edwardian statue in London commemorating Robert Clive, founder of British rule in India, embodying imperial triumph and controversy.
Clive Steps
0.4 km
A Grade II-listed bronze statue commemorating the controversial architect of British imperial power in India.
Chindit Memorial
0.4 km
A solemn tribute in London honoring the daring Chindit special forces and their leader Major General Orde Wingate’s legacy.
The Women of World War II
0.4 km
A powerful bronze tribute in Whitehall honoring over seven million British women’s vital roles during World War II.
10 Downing Street
0.4 km
Iconic London residence and office of the UK Prime Minister, steeped in centuries of political history and power.
10 Downing St
0.4 km
Discover the historic seat of British leadership, where iconic moments and political power converge behind the famous black door.
South Bank Lion
0.4 km
Majestic 1837 Coade stone lion guarding Westminster Bridge, symbolizing London’s resilience and rich heritage.
Unmissable attractions to see
Big Ben
0.1 km
Explore Big Ben, London's iconic clock tower, a cultural landmark and symbol of British history, attracting millions of tourists each year.
St Margaret's Church
0.1 km
Explore the serene St Margaret's Church, a historic Anglican church in London, next to Westminster Abbey, rich in history and stunning architecture.
Bridge St
0.1 km
Historic Bridge Street in London offers riverside views, rich heritage, and vibrant urban life beside the iconic London Bridge.
Parliament Square Garden
0.1 km
A historic green oasis in Westminster, offering iconic views and monuments at the heart of London’s political heritage.
Sir Winston Churchill statue
0.1 km
Iconic bronze statue of Winston Churchill in Parliament Square, symbolizing British resilience and leadership during World War II.
Parliament Sq
0.1 km
Historic London square at the heart of British democracy, adorned with iconic statues and framed by world-famous landmarks.
Mahatma Gandhi statue
0.1 km
A dignified bronze tribute to Gandhi’s peaceful legacy, standing humbly among world leaders in the heart of London’s historic Parliament Square.
Westminster Abbey
0.2 km
Discover the majestic Gothic abbey where British monarchs have been crowned since 1066 and history echoes through every stone.
Boadicea and Her Daughters
0.2 km
A commanding bronze tribute to Boudica, the fierce Celtic queen, standing proud on her chariot beside Westminster Bridge in the heart of London.
The Supreme Court
0.2 km
Explore the UK's highest court in a stunning neo-Gothic building at the heart of London’s political and judicial district.
Royal Court
0.2 km
London’s Royal Court Theatre: A historic beacon for groundbreaking new plays and emerging playwrights in the heart of Sloane Square.
Jewel Tower
0.2 km
Discover the Jewel Tower, a medieval fortress guarding royal treasures and parliamentary history opposite London’s iconic Houses of Parliament.
Westminster Millennium Pier
0.2 km
Experience London's iconic riverfront from Westminster Millennium Pier, your gateway to historic landmarks and scenic Thames cruises.
Westminster Pier
0.2 km
A vibrant river gateway beside iconic London landmarks, Westminster Pier invites you to explore the Thames and historic city sights from the water.
City Cruises London Westminster Pier
0.2 km
Experience the beauty of London from the water at Westminster Pier, your gateway to unforgettable Thames River adventures.
Essential places to dine
The Pem
0.5 km
Elegant modern British dining in Westminster, honoring heritage with exquisite seasonal menus and refined ambiance.
Ma La Sichuan
0.5 km
Experience authentic, boldly spiced Sichuan cuisine in the heart of Westminster with vibrant flavors and a welcoming atmosphere.
OKAN South Bank
0.5 km
Experience authentic Osaka-style okonomiyaki and Japanese street food in a cozy, lively South Bank eatery with friendly service and a nostalgic vibe.
Troia Southbank
0.6 km
Experience authentic Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisine with halal options in a vibrant riverside setting near the London Eye.
Osteria dell'Angolo
0.6 km
Classic Italian flavors and fresh pasta in a warm, elegant Westminster setting with attentive service and a visible kitchen.
Sapori
0.6 km
Enjoy authentic Italian cuisine with generous portions and a lively atmosphere in the heart of Westminster, London.
Park Plaza London Westminster Bridge
0.6 km
Stylish 4-star hotel on London’s South Bank with exceptional dining, event spaces, and modern amenities near iconic landmarks.
Caxton Grill
0.6 km
Refined British grill cuisine with fresh rooftop garden produce in a relaxed Westminster setting inside St Ermin’s Hotel.
Mio Restaurant & Bar
0.7 km
Authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality await you in this cozy central London gem with generous portions and great value.
Ekstedt at The Yard
0.7 km
Experience Nordic wood-fired cuisine by Michelin-starred chef Niklas Ekstedt in the historic Great Scotland Yard Hotel, blending ancient fire cooking with British seasonal ingredients.
Colosseo Restaurant
0.7 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of London’s Victoria at Colosseo Restaurant.
Chez Antoinette Victoria
0.7 km
Authentic French bistro in London’s Victoria offering classic Lyonnais and Parisian dishes in a cozy, Parisian-style setting.
The Garden
0.7 km
A Mediterranean-inspired garden oasis offering refined seafood and elegant dining in the heart of London’s Corinthia Hotel.
The Northall
0.7 km
Refined British dining with seasonal flair in a grand, elegant setting at Corinthia London’s distinguished restaurant.
Ping Pong Southbank
0.8 km
Lively Southbank dim sum and cocktail bar blending traditional Chinese flavors with modern Asian fusion in a bustling riverside setting.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Jubilee Shop (Houses of Parliament Gift Shop)
0.0 km
Discover exclusive British political gifts and souvenirs inside the historic Westminster Hall at the Jubilee Shop, Houses of Parliament.
Houses of Parliament Shop
0.1 km
Discover parliamentary pride in souvenirs, books, and gifts at this cozy Bridge Street boutique, steps from Westminster's iconic halls.
Westminster Abbey Shop
0.2 km
Discover exclusive Abbey-inspired gifts and souvenirs that support Westminster Abbey’s heritage and conservation efforts.
Browns of London
0.4 km
Explore Browns of London for unique handcrafted gifts and local treasures in the heart of the city, perfect for memorable souvenirs from your travels.
Gift Shop - London Eye Shop
0.6 km
Capture London's magic at the London Eye Gift Shop: exclusive souvenirs, Thames views, and iconic keepsakes from the wheel's base.
Custom Gifts By Jupiter
0.7 km
Unleash creativity with bespoke gifts and custom decor from this South Bank artisan haven near the Thames and iconic landmarks.
Crest of London Ltd
0.8 km
Discover authentic London souvenirs and local crafts at Crest of London Ltd, your premier gift shop in historic Whitehall.
Southbank Centre Shop, Mandela Walk
0.8 km
Discover creative gifts, sustainable homewares, and arts-inspired souvenirs on vibrant Mandela Walk, opposite Royal Festival Hall—a stylish treat amid South Bank's cultural heartbeat.
Gifts of London
0.9 km
Discover unique souvenirs and gifts that embody the spirit of London at Gifts of London, your perfect shopping destination.
The Giftree London
0.9 km
Discover London's soul in souvenirs, crafts, and conveniences at this Lambeth gem—unique gifts, luggage storage, and local flair await.
Berry Bros. & Rudd Wine Shop
1.0 km
London’s oldest family-run wine merchant since 1698, blending royal tradition with expert wine and spirits in a historic Pall Mall setting.
Lock & Co. Hatters
1.1 km
Discover the world’s oldest hat shop, where centuries of British style and craftsmanship come to life in the heart of London.
John Lobb St. James
1.1 km
Where 170 years of royal patronage meets handcrafted perfection in every stitch.
Cardinal Place
1.1 km
Experience the ultimate shopping and dining destination at Cardinal Place, London’s vibrant commercial hub near Victoria Station.
The Queen's Shop
1.2 km
Exclusive royal gifts and British heritage souvenirs steps from Buckingham Palace, blending luxury, tradition, and timeless elegance in a charming London boutique.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Red Lion, Parliament Street
0.2 km
A venerable Westminster corner pub — late‑Victorian fittings, political atmosphere and a long history beside Downing Street and Parliament.
Westminster Arms
0.3 km
Historic Westminster pub with parliamentary division bell, Shepherd Neame ales, and cozy alcoves steps from Abbey and Parliament—timeless British charm in political heart.
Two Chairmen
0.4 km
Traditional Westminster pub serving hearty pies, fresh ales, and classic British cheer just steps from St. James's Park and Parliament.
Blue Boar Pub
0.5 km
Traditional Westminster pub serving hearty British classics in a cozy, historic setting near Abbey and Parliament—perfect for ales, roasts, and relaxed evenings.
Le Champagne Bar
0.6 km
A compact riverside champagne lounge beside the London Eye—perfect for a celebratory flute and framed Thames views.
Primo Bar, London
0.6 km
Sophisticated South Bank cocktails and live jazz with Big Ben views—Primo Bar blends daytime lounge ease with electrifying nightly performances in stylish 60s-inspired surrounds.
The Spy Bar
0.6 km
Step into London’s secret subterranean bar where espionage history meets masterful cocktails and exclusive, no-photos privacy.
All Bar One Waterloo
0.6 km
Sophisticated South Bank bar serving creative cocktails, sharing plates, and wines in a lively spot near Waterloo Station and the London Eye.
Slug & Lettuce - County Hall
0.7 km
Chic South Bank cocktail haven in County Hall: bottomless brunches, 2-for-1 sips, pub classics, and Thames views for London's liveliest lunches and nights out.
Adam & Eve
0.7 km
Classic Westminster pub pouring real ales and hearty grub amid historic streets—a cozy haven near Parliament and the Abbey for authentic London pints.
The Thirsty Farrier Cocktail Bar
0.7 km
A vibrant London cocktail bar offering expertly crafted seasonal drinks with scenic riverside views and a welcoming atmosphere.
Old Shades
0.7 km
Historic Whitehall pub pouring cask ales and pub classics since 1898, steps from Trafalgar Square—a true taste of London tradition.
Bar @ 26 Leake Street
0.7 km
Experience London’s vibrant street art and nightlife culture at 26 Leake Street, a unique cocktail bar and event venue in Waterloo’s iconic graffiti tunnels.
Waterloo Lost Property Office Speakeasy
0.7 km
Discover a hidden 1920s-inspired speakeasy in Waterloo serving expertly crafted cocktails in a seductive, vintage setting.
All Bar One Victoria
0.8 km
Sophisticated wines, global bites, and lively vibes on Victoria Street – London's go-to for stylish drinks and casual feasts near Westminster's heart.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Cirque Du Soul
0.7 km
Dive into Leake Street's graffiti tunnel for soul-stirring electronic nights at this underground nightclub haven.
We Are Waterloo
0.7 km
Dive into Leake Street's graffiti heart where street art meets thumping beats in London's ultimate underground nightclub haven.
STRAWBERRY SUNDAE
0.7 km
Retro rave haven in Waterloo Arches: Daytime hardcore beats, 90s DJ legends, and industrial euphoria from midday to midnight.
TSQ Club
0.9 km
Dive into Trafalgar Square's nightlife pulse at TSQ Club, where eclectic beats, dazzling lights, and craft cocktails fuel unforgettable weekend nights in London's heart.
Heaven
0.9 km
London’s iconic gay superclub under the railway arches — big nights, loud music, drag, and late finishes in the heart of the West End.
The Scotch of St James
1.2 km
Legendary Mayfair speakeasy where 60s rock stars jammed and today's elite dance till dawn in velvet-clad intimacy.
Tiger Tiger London
1.2 km
Experience London’s iconic Haymarket nightclub with six vibrant rooms, lively DJs, and a dynamic party atmosphere just moments from Piccadilly Circus.
Proud Late
1.2 km
Dive into two-storey glamour under Waterloo Bridge: cabaret acrobatics, burlesque dazzle, supper feasts, and non-stop clubbing till 5am in London's West End nightlife epicenter.
Luxe Club
1.2 km
Experience London's vibrant nightlife at Luxe Club, a central hotspot for music, dancing, and late-night entertainment.
Zoo Bar & Club
1.2 km
Dive into Leicester Square's edgy nightlife hub: two floors of R&B beats, sports screens, and wild energy until 3am at Zoo Bar & Club.
Café de Paris
1.2 km
Step into London’s iconic West End nightclub where history, glamour, and electrifying cabaret create unforgettable nights.
The Penthouse London
1.2 km
A compact, rooftop nightclub above Leicester Square — reached by a side lift, built for late‑night private parties and skyline glimpses.
Whatdafunk Presents West End Urban Disco
1.3 km
Dive into London's grooviest urban disco beats at Whatdafunk, where Covent Garden's streets pulse with funk, soul, and non-stop dance energy in the heart of the West End.
The Cuckoo Club
1.4 km
Exclusive Mayfair nightclub and restaurant blending glamorous design, contemporary cuisine, and vibrant nightlife in London’s upscale scene.
Tabu London
1.4 km
Escape Mayfair's polish for Tokyo's neon-lit Shinjuku alleys at Tabu London—retro gaming vibes, caged dancers, hip-hop beats, and upscale bites fuel epic nights.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Historic
- Scenic
- Tranquil
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Historic
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Architectural Shots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Myth & Legends
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly
