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St Cuthbert's House of Prayer, York

Discover the medieval charm and spiritual heritage of St Cuthbert's House of Prayer, a historic gem nestled in York's Peasholme Green.

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St Cuthbert's House of Prayer in York is a historic church located on Peasholme Green, with origins dating back to the 14th century. Though heavily restored in the 19th century, much of the medieval structure remains, including a medieval tower and porch. The church is dedicated to St Cuthbert, a revered Anglo-Saxon saint. It features a ring of six historic bells cast over 600 years, stained glass windows, and has been adapted for community use with modern amenities.

A brief summary to St Cuthbert's House of Prayer

  • St Cuthbert's, Peasholme Grn, York, York, YO1 7PW, GB
  • +441904624190
  • Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Indoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
  • Monday 11 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 11 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit on Monday or Wednesday afternoons when the church is open from 11 AM to 5 PM for a quieter experience.
  • Look for the medieval bells and their inscriptions, a unique feature reflecting centuries of history.
  • Take time to appreciate the stained glass windows, especially the memorial to Constance Ida Thomas in the chancel.
  • Explore the surrounding Peasholme Green area to experience other historic landmarks like St Anthony's Hall and the Black Swan pub.
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Getting There

  • Bus

    Take the York Park & Ride bus services from the outskirts of York city centre; buses run frequently with a journey time of approximately 15-20 minutes. The nearest stop to Peasholme Green is accessible by a short walk. Tickets cost around £3-£5 for a day pass.

  • Taxi

    A taxi ride from York railway station to St Cuthbert's takes about 10 minutes depending on traffic. Taxi fares typically range from £6 to £10. Taxis are readily available at the station and can be pre-booked.

  • Walking

    From York city centre, a walk to Peasholme Green takes approximately 15-20 minutes on mostly flat, paved streets. The route is accessible for wheelchairs and strollers.

St Cuthbert's House of Prayer location weather suitability

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  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

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Medieval Origins and Architectural Heritage

St Cuthbert's Church stands on Peasholme Green in York, with its earliest stone construction begun around 1305 by Roger de Halberdine. Despite setbacks from poor weather and economic hardship in the 14th century, the building was completed around 1350, likely funded by the Earl of Arundel. The church retains much of its medieval fabric, including the tower and porch, which were later enhanced during a significant 19th-century restoration. This restoration, led by architect Edward Turner in 1894, added a stone tower for the bells and a porch featuring a statue of St Cuthbert, blending Victorian elements with the medieval structure.

Dedication to St Cuthbert and Religious Significance

The church is dedicated to St Cuthbert, born in 634, who was deeply venerated by the Anglo-Saxons. St Cuthbert’s legacy is intertwined with the religious history of northern England, and the church serves as a spiritual centre reflecting this heritage. Inside, visitors can find a 14th-century piscina used for washing sacred vessels, aumbries behind the altar, and a chancel east window installed in 1885 by Hardmans, which commemorates local individuals and depicts scenes from the life of Christ alongside medieval glass fragments.

Historic Bells and Musical Heritage

One of the church’s most notable features is its ring of six bells, cast over a span of 600 years. The oldest bell, inscribed in Latin and dating from the 14th century, was made by the Gloucester foundry. The tenor bell, cast in the early 15th century by the Worcester foundry, weighs approximately 7½ hundredweight and carries an inscription invoking St Cuthbert’s prayers. These bells contribute to the church’s rich acoustic tradition and are a cherished part of its identity.

Community Adaptations and Modern Use

In 2013, after extensive fundraising, the church underwent improvements including the installation of toilets and a servery, enabling it to host a wider range of community events. This adaptation reflects St Cuthbert's ongoing role as a living place of worship and community gathering, balancing its historic character with contemporary needs.

Artistic and Memorial Features

The church houses various memorials and artistic elements, including floor inscriptions commemorating the Bayley family from the 18th century and a war memorial honoring local servicemen. The chancel window dedicated to Constance Ida Thomas, who died in childbirth, stands as a poignant reminder of personal histories intertwined with the church’s spiritual life.

Location and Surroundings

Situated on Peasholme Green, an area historically known as a water meadow for growing peas, St Cuthbert's is part of York’s rich tapestry of medieval and Victorian architecture. Nearby historic sites, such as St Anthony's Hall and the Black Swan pub, complement the church’s setting within a vibrant historic district, offering visitors a deep sense of York's layered history.

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