Travel Guide to George Washington and Jefferson National Forests

• HelloHowdy
  [haw-dee]
• GoodbyeFarewell
  [fair-well]
• YesYup
  [yuhp]
• NoNah
  [nah]
• Please/You're welcomePlease/No worries
  [pleez/no wor-eez]
• Thank youThanks
  [thaynks]
• Excuse me/SorryPardon me/My bad
  [par-dn mee/my bad]
• How are you?Howdy
  [haw-dee]
• Fine. And you?Just dandy. You?
  [just dan-dee. yoo?]
• Do you speak English?Ya speak English?
  [yah speak ing-glish?]
• I don't understandI ain't gettin' it
  [I aint get-tin it]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the grub list, please
  [kan eye see the grub list, pleez]
• I don't eat meatI don't do meat
  [eye dohnt doh meet]
• Cheers!Bottoms up!
  [bot-tums up]
• I would like to pay, pleaseI'll settle the bill, please
  [eye-ull set-tul the bill, pleez]

• Help!SOS!
  [ess-oh-ess]
• Go away!Git!
  [git]
• Call the Police!Ring the Sheriff!
  [ring the sher-iff]
• Call a doctor!Summon the doc!
  [suhm-mun the doc]
• I'm lostI'm discombobulated
  [eye-m dis-com-bob-yoo-lay-ted]
• I'm illI'm under the weather
  [eye-m un-der the weh-thur]

• I'd like to buy...I'm fixin' to purchase...
  [eye-m fix-in tuh pur-chays]
• I'm just lookingI'm jest browsin'
  [eye-m jest brow-sin]
• How much is it?What's the damage?
  [whats the dam-ij]
• That's too expensiveThat's a mite pricey
  [thats uh myt prye-see]
• Can you lower the price?Can ya knock it down a bit?
  [kan yuh nok it down uh bit]

• What time is it?What's the o'clock?
  [whats the uh-klok]
• It's one o'clockIt's a tick past one
  [its uh tik past wun]
• Half past (10)Halfway to eleven
  [half-way tuh elev-in]
• MorningMornin'
  [morn-in]
• AfternoonArvo
  [ar-vo]
• EveningDusk
  [dusk]
• YesterdayYesteryear
  [yess-ter-year]
• TodayThis here day
  [this heer day]
• TomorrowMorro
  [morr-oh]
• 1One
  [wun]
• 2Two
  [too]
• 3Three
  [three]
• 4Four
  [four]
• 5Five
  [five]
• 6Six
  [six]
• 7Seven
  [sev-en]
• 8Eight
  [ayt]
• 9Nine
  [nine]
• 10Ten
  [ten]

• Where's a/the...?Where's the...
  [wheres the]
• What's the address?What's the addy?
  [whats the add-ee]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Can ya point it out?
  [kan yuh point it out]
• When's the next (bus)?When's the next hauler?
  [whens the next haul-er]
• A ticket (to ....)A pass (to ....)
  [uh pass tuh]

George Washington and Jefferson National Forests were established in the early 20th century. The George Washington National Forest was created in 1918 and encompassed lands that were heavily logged and farmed. The Jefferson National Forest was formed a bit later, in 1936. Both forests were named to honor prominent figures in American history: George Washington, the first President of the United States, and Thomas Jefferson, the third President.

During the Great Depression, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) played a significant role in developing the infrastructure of the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests. The CCC built roads, trails, and recreational facilities, many of which are still in use today. Their work helped conserve the natural resources and provided much-needed employment during a difficult time in American history.

During World War II, parts of the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests were used for military training exercises. The rugged terrain provided an ideal location for soldiers to prepare for combat conditions. This period saw an increase in the forest's strategic importance, and remnants of this era can still be found throughout the area.

The Appalachian Trail, one of the most famous hiking trails in the United States, runs through both the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests. This trail, which stretches over 2,000 miles from Georgia to Maine, offers hikers the opportunity to experience the diverse landscapes and rich history of the forests. The trail was completed in 1937 and has since become a symbol of American outdoor adventure.

Over the years, the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests have faced numerous natural disasters, including wildfires, floods, and hurricanes. These events have prompted extensive conservation and restoration efforts to protect and preserve the forests' ecosystems. The forest service and various conservation organizations have worked tirelessly to ensure the health and sustainability of these vital natural resources.

The lands that now make up the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests were once home to various Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Shawnee. These tribes had a deep connection to the land, using it for hunting, gathering, and spiritual practices. Today, their legacy is honored through various cultural and educational programs within the forests.

Throughout the 20th century, the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests have been developed to support a wide range of recreational activities. From hiking and camping to fishing and birdwatching, these forests offer countless opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts. The development of recreational facilities has made the forests a popular destination for both locals and visitors.

George Washington and Jefferson National Forests are located in the Appalachian Mountains of western Virginia. The nearest major airport is Roanoke-Blacksburg Regional Airport, approximately 50 miles from the forests. From the airport, you can rent a car or take a shuttle service. Alternatively, Washington Dulles International Airport, about 150 miles away, offers more international flight options. Amtrak also operates train services to nearby cities like Lynchburg and Charlottesville, from where you can rent a car or use local transportation to reach the forests.

Having a car is the most convenient way to explore George Washington and Jefferson National Forests, as public transport options are limited. Rental cars are available at nearby airports and cities. The forest roads can be narrow and winding, so drive cautiously. For those preferring guided experiences, several local tour operators offer bus and van tours that cover major attractions within the forests.

The official currency is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted at most lodges, restaurants, and larger stores within and around the forests. However, it's advisable to carry some cash, especially if you plan to visit more remote areas or smaller establishments where card payments might not be accepted. ATMs are available in nearby towns like Roanoke, Blacksburg, and Harrisonburg.

George Washington and Jefferson National Forests are generally safe for tourists. However, it's important to take standard precautions. Avoid isolated areas after dark, and always let someone know your itinerary if you plan on hiking or camping. Petty theft can occur, so keep valuables secure. Be aware of wildlife and adhere to all park regulations for your safety and the safety of animals. Areas near larger towns have more reported incidents, so stay vigilant.

In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. The forests are patrolled by park rangers who can provide help in emergencies. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are medical facilities in nearby towns like Roanoke and Harrisonburg. Carry a first aid kit and know the locations of the nearest ranger stations.

Fashion: Do wear comfortable, weather-appropriate clothing and sturdy hiking boots. Avoid overly bright colors that might disturb wildlife. Religion: Do respect any religious or cultural sites you might encounter. Public Transport: Do be prepared for limited public transport options; a car is your best bet. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly hello and a smile. Eating & Drinking: Do try local foods available at nearby towns; don't leave trash behind in the forests.

To experience George Washington and Jefferson National Forests like a local, visit during the fall for stunning foliage, or in spring for blooming wildflowers. Consider hiking the Appalachian Trail, which runs through the forests. Pack a picnic and eat at one of the scenic overlooks. Engage with park rangers, who can provide valuable insights and tips. Also, visit nearby historic towns like Lexington for a taste of local culture and history.