Charleston, South Carolina Travel Guide

Explore Charleston, South Carolina: A blend of historic charm, stunning waterfront views, and Southern culinary delights, perfect for history buffs, foodies, and nature lovers alike.

Charleston, South Carolina, is a city that embodies the essence of Southern charm and hospitality. With its cobblestone streets, historic mansions, and centuries-old churches, Charleston offers a glimpse into America's rich past while providing all the modern amenities a traveler could desire. The city is known for its well-preserved architecture and a vibrant cultural scene that includes art galleries, theaters, and museums. One of Charleston's most captivating features is its waterfront. Stroll along The Battery promenade and take in stunning views of Charleston Harbor. Nearby, you'll find Waterfront Park, perfect for a relaxing afternoon. Don’t miss a boat tour to Fort Sumter, where the first shots of the Civil War were fired. History buffs will also appreciate walking tours that delve into the city's storied past, including its role in the American Revolution and the antebellum South. For food lovers, Charleston is a culinary paradise. The city boasts a variety of dining options that range from traditional Southern fare to innovative contemporary cuisine. Be sure to try local specialties like shrimp and grits, she-crab soup, and Lowcountry boil. The Charleston City Market is a must-visit for unique gifts and local crafts, where you can also witness the art of sweetgrass basket weaving, a craft passed down through generations. Nature enthusiasts will find plenty to love in Charleston as well. The city's subtropical climate makes it ideal for exploring its many gardens, parks, and nearby beaches. Take a trip to Magnolia Plantation and Gardens to experience one of the oldest public gardens in America. Or spend a day at one of the nearby barrier islands, like Sullivan's Island or Folly Beach, where you can relax by the ocean or engage in water sports.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Charleston.

Visit during spring or fall for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
Book guided walking tours in advance to secure a spot, especially in peak seasons.
Wear comfortable shoes for walking on the city's cobblestone streets.
Try the local seafood; it's some of the freshest you'll ever taste.
Use the free DASH Trolley for easy and convenient transportation around the city.

Neighbourhoods in Charleston

Charleston Waterfront Park

Downtown Charleston

King Street Historic District

French Quarter

Historic District

Explore All Neighbourhoods in Charleston

Explore Charleston: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Best attractions in Charleston

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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Charleston City Market

Explore the vibrant Charleston City Market, a historical landmark showcasing local artisans, Southern cuisine, and a unique shopping experience in the heart of Charleston.

4.5

Magnolia Plantation and Gardens

Discover the enchanting Magnolia Plantation and Gardens, where history meets breathtaking natural beauty in Charleston, SC.

4.5

South Carolina Aquarium

Explore the vibrant marine life at the South Carolina Aquarium, a premier tourist attraction in Charleston, featuring interactive exhibits and conservation programs.

4.5

Rainbow Row

Experience the vibrant colors and rich history of Rainbow Row, Charleston's iconic row of historic pastel homes.

4.6

Best landmarks in Charleston

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Best Landmarks

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Charleston City Market

Explore the historic Charleston City Market, where local artisans showcase unique crafts and delicious Southern cuisine in the heart of Charleston.

4.5

Bulldog Tours

Discover the heart of Charleston with Bulldog Tours: captivating tours that unveil the city's rich history, culture, and culinary delights in every step.

4.8

Fort Sumter National Monument

Explore the rich history and stunning views at Fort Sumter National Monument, a key landmark in the story of America’s Civil War.

4.7

Joe Riley Waterfront Park

Experience the beauty and serenity of Joe Riley Waterfront Park, a must-visit oasis in Charleston, SC, ideal for relaxation and adventure.

4.7

Best restaurants in Charleston

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Hyman's Seafood

Experience Charleston’s finest seafood at Hyman’s Seafood – where tradition meets taste in every bite.

4.9

Fleet Landing Restaurant & Bar

Experience fresh seafood delights at Fleet Landing Restaurant & Bar in Charleston, where stunning waterfront views meet flavorful local cuisine.

4.5

Lewis Barbecue Charleston

Experience the authentic taste of Southern barbecue at Lewis Barbecue in Charleston - where flavor meets tradition!

4.8

Halls Chophouse

Experience exceptional fine dining at Halls Chophouse in Charleston, SC - where steak lovers find their paradise.

4.8

Best bars in Charleston

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Fleet Landing Restaurant & Bar

Experience the best of Charleston's seafood with breathtaking waterfront views at Fleet Landing Restaurant & Bar, a family-friendly dining gem.

4.5

The Griffon

Experience the heart of Charleston at The Griffon, a delightful American pub offering flavorful dishes and a vibrant atmosphere.

4.5

Blind Tiger Pub

Discover Charleston's Blind Tiger Pub, a historic bar offering delicious food, craft beers, and vibrant nightlife in the heart of the French Quarter.

4.4

Prohibition

Explore the vibrant cocktail culture of Charleston at Prohibition, where live music meets expertly crafted drinks in an inviting atmosphere.

4.4

Best nightclubs in Charleston

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Prohibition

Discover the best cocktails and live music at Prohibition, Charleston’s premier cocktail bar and lounge that offers a unique nightlife experience.

4.4

Republic Garden & Lounge

Discover Charleston's nightlife at Republic Garden & Lounge, where cocktails, tapas, and vibrant events create an unforgettable experience.

4.0

The Cocktail Club

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Charleston at The Cocktail Club, a stylish lounge offering exquisite cocktails and live music in a cozy setting.

4.5

INK Rooftop & Lounge

Discover the ultimate nightlife destination in Charleston at INK Rooftop & Lounge, where stunning views meet exquisite dining and vibrant entertainment.

4.2

Best shops in Charleston

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The Shops at The Charleston Place

Explore the luxury boutiques and exquisite dining options at The Shops at The Charleston Place in the heart of historic Charleston.

4.5

Savannah Bee Company

Explore the enchanting world of honey at Savannah Bee Company, your go-to gift shop in Charleston for unique honey products and delightful experiences.

4.7

Old Whaling Company

Explore Old Whaling Company: A treasure trove of local artistry and coastal charm in the heart of Charleston.

4.8

My Sister's Cottage

Discover unique gifts and charming local treasures at My Sister's Cottage in historic Charleston, SC – a boutique experience you won't want to miss!

4.9

Explore Charleston on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Charleston, mapped for you.

Charleston Essentials

Charleston is accessible by air, road, and rail. The Charleston International Airport (CHS) is the primary gateway, offering numerous domestic flights and some international connections. The airport is approximately 12 miles from downtown Charleston. For those driving, Interstate 26 and US Highway 17 are the main routes leading into the city. Amtrak provides train services with the Charleston station located in North Charleston, offering connections to major cities along the East Coast.
Charleston offers various transportation options including taxis, rideshare services (like Uber and Lyft), and public buses operated by the Charleston Area Regional Transportation Authority (CARTA). CARTA also operates the DASH shuttle buses, which are free and convenient for getting around downtown. For a more scenic option, visitors can use bike rentals or horse-drawn carriages. Car rentals are also available but note that parking can be challenging in the historic downtown area.
The currency used in Charleston is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most establishments including hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful, particularly in tourist areas. It is advisable to carry some cash for smaller vendors, markets, or tips.
Charleston is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, visitors should exercise normal precautions. Areas to be cautious in include parts of North Charleston and certain neighborhoods like the Eastside. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and be vigilant about personal belongings in crowded places. Always use reputable transportation services.
In case of emergencies, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Charleston has several hospitals including the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) and Roper Hospital. Pharmacies are widespread, and many are open 24 hours. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. The Charleston Police Department is active in the community and can assist with various issues.
Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for the weather, which can be hot and humid. Dress modestly when visiting churches or historic sites. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Many historic churches welcome visitors but require respectful attire. Public Transport: Do be courteous on public transit. Offer seats to elderly passengers and avoid loud conversations. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'how are you?' A handshake is a common gesture when meeting someone new. Eating & Drinking: Do try the local cuisine, including seafood and low-country dishes. Don't forget to tip, as it is customary in the US, generally 15-20% of the bill.
To experience Charleston like a local, visit the farmers' markets, especially the Charleston Farmers Market in Marion Square. Take a walk along the Battery and Waterfront Park for stunning views and a taste of local life. Explore neighborhoods like the French Quarter and South of Broad for beautiful historic homes and gardens. Don't miss out on local festivals and events, which are great ways to immerse yourself in the culture. For a unique experience, consider a boat tour to see the city from the water or visit nearby plantations and gardens for a deeper understanding of the area's history.

When is the best time to visit Charleston?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Charleston

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Charleston. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHey y'all
  [hey yawl]
- GoodbyeSee y'all later
  [see yawl lay-tuh]
- YesYessir
  [yes-suh]
- NoNah
  [nah]
- Please/You're welcomePlease/You're welcome
  [Please/You're welcome]
- Thank youThank ya
  [thank yuh]
- Excuse me/SorryBeg your pardon
  [beg yuh pahd-n]
- How are you?How y'all doin'?
  [how yawl doin']
- Fine. And you?Fine. An' you?
  [fine. an' yuh?]
- Do you speak English?Ya speak English?
  [yuh speak english?]
- I don't understandI ain't catchin' on
  [I ain't catchin' on]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseI wanna check out the menu, please
  [I wanna check out the menu, please]
- I don't eat meatI don't eat no meat
  [I don't eat no meat]
- Cheers!Cheers!
  [Cheers!]
- I would like to pay, pleaseI'd like to settle up, please
  [I'd like to settle up, please]
- Help!Help!
  [Help!]
- Go away!Git on outta here!
  [Git on outta here!]
- Call the Police!Ring up the Po-leece!
  [Ring up the Po-leece!]
- Call a doctor!Holler for a doc!
  [Holler for a doc!]
- I'm lostI done gone lost
  [I done gone lost]
- I'm illI'm feelin' poorly
  [I'm feelin' poorly]
- I'd like to buy...I'm fixin' to buy...
  [I'm fixin' to buy...]
- I'm just lookingI'm just browsin'
  [I'm just browsin']
- How much is it?How much does it run?
  [How much does it run?]
- That's too expensiveThat's too steep
  [That's too steep]
- Can you lower the price?Can ya do better on the price?
  [Can ya do better on the price?]
- What time is it?What's the time?
  [What's the time?]
- It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
  [It's one o'clock]
- Half past (10)Half past (10)
  [Half past (10)]
- MorningMornin'
  [Mornin']
- AfternoonAfternoon
  [Afternoon]
- EveningEvenin'
  [Evenin']
- YesterdayYestiddy
  [Yestiddy]
- TodayToday
  [Today]
- TomorrowTomorra
  [Tomorra]
- 1One
  [One]
- 2Two
  [Two]
- 3Three
  [Three]
- 4Four
  [Four]
- 5Five
  [Five]
- 6Six
  [Six]
- 7Seven
  [Seven]
- 8Eight
  [Eight]
- 9Nine
  [Nine]
- 10Ten
  [Ten]
- Where's a/the...?Where's a/the...?
  [Where's a/the...?]
- What's the address?What's the address?
  [What's the address?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can you show me (on the map)?
  [Can you show me (on the map)?]
- When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
  [When's the next (bus)?]
- A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
  [A ticket (to ....)]

History of Charleston

Established in 1670, Charleston was initially named Charles Town in honor of King Charles II of England. The city was founded by English colonists and became an essential port city in the American South due to its strategic location and natural harbor.
Charleston played a significant role in the American Revolution. The city was the site of the Battle of Sullivan's Island in 1776, where the American forces successfully defended Fort Moultrie against a British naval attack. This victory bolstered American morale and delayed British plans to capture the Southern colonies.
In 1780, Charleston was captured by British forces after a six-week siege. This was one of the worst American defeats of the war, leading to nearly 5,000 American troops being taken as prisoners of war. The city remained under British control until the end of the war in 1782.
Charleston is notably where the first shots of the American Civil War were fired. On April 12, 1861, Confederate forces attacked Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, leading to a four-year conflict between the North and South. The city endured significant damage during the war, including a devastating fire in 1861 that destroyed much of the city.
Charleston was a major center for the transatlantic slave trade in North America. The city's port was one of the main entry points for enslaved Africans brought to the United States. The Old Slave Mart, now a museum, stands as a poignant reminder of this dark chapter in Charleston's history.
Following the Civil War, Charleston underwent significant changes during the Reconstruction Era. The city struggled with economic hardships and social turbulence as it transitioned from a society built on slavery to one embracing newfound freedoms for African Americans. This period saw the establishment of many African American institutions and communities.
In the early 20th century, Charleston experienced a cultural and economic revival known as the Charleston Renaissance. This period was marked by a renewed interest in the city's history, architecture, and arts. Prominent figures such as writers Dubose Heyward and Josephine Pinckney, and artists like Alice Ravenel Huger Smith, played key roles in this movement.
Today, Charleston is renowned for its well-preserved historical architecture, vibrant arts scene, and rich cultural heritage. The city's historic district, with its cobblestone streets, antebellum houses, and historic churches, attracts millions of tourists each year. Events like the Spoleto Festival USA and the Charleston Wine + Food Festival celebrate the city's ongoing cultural vibrancy.