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Noratus Cemetery: A Forest of Khachkars

Explore Armenia's largest collection of ancient khachkars at Noratus Cemetery, a medieval marvel near Lake Sevan steeped in history and legend.

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The Noratus Cemetery, near Lake Sevan, Armenia, is home to the largest collection of khachkars (Armenian cross-stones) in the country. These intricately carved stones, dating from the 9th to the 17th centuries, offer a glimpse into Armenia's rich medieval history and artistic traditions. With over 800 khachkars, each bearing unique ornamentation, the cemetery is a must-see cultural site.

A brief summary to Noratus Cemetery

  • 95FJ+WHG, Noratus, AM
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes as the cemetery grounds are uneven and require some walking.
  • Visit in the early morning or late afternoon for softer light and fewer crowds.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the history and symbolism of the khachkars.
  • Dress modestly to show respect for the cultural and religious significance of the site.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach Noratus Cemetery from Yerevan, take a minibus (marshrutka) from Yerevan's North Bus Station to Gavar. These depart approximately every 30 minutes, with a journey time of around 2 hours and a cost of about 1100 AMD. From Gavar, connect to another minibus to Noratus village, which leaves from the central square near St. Astvatsatsin Church approximately every 15 minutes. From Noratus village, the cemetery is a short walk southeast. Total cost for public transport is around 1500 AMD.

  • Taxi

    A taxi from Yerevan to Noratus Cemetery is a direct but more expensive option. Using a taxi app like GG Taxi or Yandex Taxi, the fare should be negotiated beforehand and will likely cost around 20,000-22,000 AMD for a round trip. The journey takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. Alternatively, take a taxi from Sevan to Noratus cemetery, which should cost significantly less.

  • Car

    Driving to Noratus Cemetery from Yerevan takes about 1.5 to 2 hours. Take the M4 highway towards Sevan and Gavar. Continue past Sevan, then turn right onto the H30 towards Gavar. From Gavar, follow signs to Noratus. The cemetery is located just off the main road. Parking is available near the cemetery. Note that there are no tolls on this route.

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Discover more about Noratus Cemetery

Nestled near the village of Noratus and the shores of Lake Sevan in Armenia's Gegharkunik Province, the Noratus Cemetery stands as a poignant testament to the country's rich history and unique artistic heritage. This medieval cemetery is renowned for housing the largest collection of khachkars in Armenia, with many early examples of these carved memorial stones. Following the destruction of the khachkars in Old Julfa, Nakhichevan, it is now the largest surviving cemetery of its kind. The cemetery is spread across a seven-hectare field and contains almost a thousand khachkars, each distinguished by its unique ornamentation. The oldest khachkars date back to the late 10th century, with the majority erected between the 13th and 17th centuries during the revival of the khachkar tradition under the Safavid Empire. The intricate carvings display a blend of Christian symbolism and oriental influences, reflecting the cultural interactions of the time. Three master carvers from this period, Kiram Kazmogh (1551–1610), Arakel, and Meliset, left their indelible mark on Noratus. Many khachkars are adorned with crosses, rosettes, solar symbols, leaves, grapes, and pomegranates. Some tombstones feature carved scenes of weddings and farm life, offering a glimpse into the daily lives of the people buried there. A newer cemetery has been built adjacent to the old one, separated by a long fence, providing a contrast between ancient and modern burial traditions. The site also includes two chapels, one dating back to 1211 and the other to 1714, though the latter was reconstructed in 1977. Local legend tells of how the villagers of Noratus once saved their town from Tamerlane's invading army by placing helmets on the khachkars and leaning swords against them. The approaching army, mistaking the stones for armed soldiers, retreated. Today, the Noratus Cemetery attracts visitors from around the world, offering a unique opportunity to delve into Armenia's rich heritage and discover its unique arts and traditions.

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