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Bakı Türk Şehitliği: A Testament to Brotherhood

A solemn memorial in Baku honoring Turkish soldiers and the enduring friendship between Azerbaijan and Turkey, offering reflection and panoramic city views.

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Bakı Türk Şehitliği, or Baku Turkish Martyrs' Memorial, stands as a solemn tribute to the Ottoman soldiers who died fighting alongside Azerbaijani forces in the 1918 Battle of Baku. Located in the Alley of Martyrs, it symbolizes the enduring bond between Azerbaijan and Turkey, offering a place for reflection and remembrance.

A brief summary to Bakı Türk şəhidliyi

  • 9R5H+46R, Alley of Martyrs, Baku, Sabayil, AZ

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for a more peaceful experience and better lighting for photographs.
  • Take time to read the plaques to fully appreciate the historical context of the memorial.
  • Dress respectfully as this is a memorial site, and consider taking a moment of silence to honor those commemorated here.
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Getting There

  • Metro

    To reach Bakı Türk Şehitliği via the Baku Metro, start at the 'Sahil' station on the Red Line. Exit the metro and head towards Neftchilar Avenue. Walk straight for about 1.2 kilometers until you reach the intersection with 'Nizami Street'. Continue straight until you see the entrance to the Alley of Martyrs on your left. A single metro fare costs 0.40 AZN, and you'll need a BakiKart, which costs 2 AZN.

  • Bus

    To get to Bakı Türk Şehitliği by bus, take bus number 11 or 30 from the '28 May' bus stop towards 'Xətai'. Get off at the stop called 'Şəhidlər Xiyabanı' (Alley of Martyrs), which is a short 5-minute walk from the entrance. Bus fares range from 0.40 to 1.30 AZN, and you'll need a BakiKart for payment.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Bolt and Uber are readily available in Baku. Provide the driver with the destination 'Bakı Türk Şehitliği' or 'Alley of Martyrs'. A taxi ride from the city center will typically cost between 5-10 AZN, depending on traffic. Be sure to confirm the fare before starting your ride.

  • Walking

    If you are near Fountain Square, you can walk to Bakı Türk Şehitliği. Start from Fountain Square, heading towards Neftchilar Avenue. Walk straight for about 800 meters until you reach Nizami Street. Take a left onto Nizami Street and continue walking until you reach the intersection with the Alley of Martyrs. The entrance will be on your right. This walk will take approximately 15-20 minutes.

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Discover more about Bakı Türk şəhidliyi

Bakı Türk Şehitliği, the Baku Turkish Martyrs' Memorial, is a poignant symbol of the shared history and unwavering friendship between Azerbaijan and Turkey. Situated in the heart of Baku's Alley of Martyrs, this memorial complex is dedicated to the Ottoman soldiers who sacrificed their lives during World War I, fighting side-by-side with Azerbaijani forces in the Battle of Baku in 1918. The memorial's origins trace back to the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic in 1918, though the initial concept was interrupted by the Soviet era. Following Azerbaijan's independence, the leaders of Azerbaijan and Turkey mutually agreed to erect the memorial in the Alley of Martyrs, where many Turkish and Azerbaijani soldiers who died in the battle for Baku were buried. Construction began on June 24, 1999, and the memorial was officially inaugurated on April 9, 2000, in a ceremony attended by Azerbaijani and Turkish Presidents. The memorial complex comprises several key elements. The monument itself, designed by Turkish architect Hüseyin Bütüner, takes the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with truncated corners, giving it an octagonal appearance. It is clad in red granite, with each of its four main faces adorned with a star and crescent crafted from pure white marble, mirroring the Turkish national flag. Inscriptions in both Azerbaijani and Turkish commemorate the fallen soldiers. Flanking the monument is an alleyway lined with plaques bearing the names, military ranks, hometowns, and death locations of the martyrs. This serves as a powerful reminder of the individual sacrifices made during the Battle of Baku. A mosque, constructed by the Turkish Presidency of Religious Affairs, stands adjacent to the monument, providing a place for reflection and prayer. Visitors can also enjoy panoramic views of Baku from the elevated spots within the memorial grounds. The combination of tranquil gardens, significant historical context, and stunning vistas makes Bakı Türk Şehitliği a must-visit destination for tourists eager to learn more about Azerbaijan's history and the bonds of friendship with Turkey.

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