Swadhinata Stambha: Beacon of Independence

A towering monument in Dhaka's Suhrawardy Udyan, commemorating Bangladesh's Liberation War and the nation's hard-fought journey to independence, featuring a museum and eternal flame.

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Swadhinata Stambha

The Swadhinata Stambha, or Independence Monument, stands as a powerful symbol of Bangladesh's liberation struggle within the historic Suhrawardy Udyan in Dhaka. This striking monument commemorates the events of the 1971 Liberation War, honoring the sacrifices made for the nation's independence. Designed by architects Kashef Mahboob Chowdhury and Marina Tabassum, the complex includes a 50-meter high tower composed of stacked glass panels, an underground museum, a multimedia projection theater, and an amphitheater. The tower is built on the site where the Pakistani Instrument of Surrender was signed, marking the end of the war. During the night, the tower transforms into a luminous pillar, with light emanating from every inch, creating a mesmerizing spectacle. Visitors can explore the museum to delve deeper into the history and significance of the war, making it a poignant and educational experience. The surrounding park provides a serene environment for reflection and remembrance.

A brief summary to Swadhinata Stambha

P9MX+99Q, Sohrawardi Uddan, Moulana Bhasani Rd, Dhaka, Ramna, 1000, BD

Local tips

Visit the underground museum to gain a deeper understanding of the events leading up to Bangladesh's independence.
Attend the evening light show at the tower for a mesmerizing experience as the monument transforms into a luminous pillar.
Be mindful of the park's opening hours and security measures, as access may be restricted after 8:00 PM.

Getting There

Public Transport

Suhrawardy Udyan is centrally located in Dhaka and easily accessible by public transport. Numerous buses and CNG auto-rickshaws connect to Shahbag, a major intersection near the park. From Shahbag, it's a short walk to the Udyan's entrance. Bus fares typically range from Tk 10-20, while CNG auto-rickshaws from nearby areas may cost between Tk 50-100.
Taxi/Ride-Share

Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Pathao are readily available in Dhaka. A short ride from areas like Motijheel or Gulistan to Suhrawardy Udyan would typically cost between Tk 150-300, depending on traffic conditions. Be sure to negotiate the fare beforehand with CNG auto-rickshaws.
Walking

If you are near Dhaka University or the National Museum, walking to Suhrawardy Udyan is a viable option. The park is located adjacent to these landmarks, and the walk offers an opportunity to experience the city's vibrant atmosphere. Follow the main roads and pathways, keeping an eye out for the park entrances.

Discover more about Swadhinata Stambha

Swadhinata Stambha, also known as the Independence Monument, is a national monument in Bangladesh that commemorates the historical events that took place in Suhrawardy Udyan (formerly known as Ramna Race Course ground) concerning the Bangladesh Liberation War. The monument stands as a testament to the nation's struggle for freedom and a tribute to the sacrifices of countless individuals who fought for independence. The decision to construct the Swadhinata Stambha was made by the Government of Bangladesh in 1996, with the aim of restoring the memories of the Liberation War. A competition was organized in 1997 to select the best design for the proposed project in Suhrawardy Udyan. Kashef Mahboob Chowdhury and Marina Tabassum, two architects who graduated from the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), presented a design that included a museum, a multi-media projection theater, an amphitheater, and other ancillary facilities, in addition to the monument itself. The main attraction of the Swadhinata Stambha is the 50-meter high tower composed of stacked glass panels. The tower is located on the site where the commander-in-chief of the East Pakistan Army, Amir Abdullah Khan Niazi, signed the surrender papers on December 16, 1971, marking the end of the war. During the night, the tower is illuminated, creating a stunning visual effect as light emanates from every inch of the structure, transforming it into a white pillar. The Swadhinata Stambha complex includes several key components: * **The Tower of Light:** The 50-meter high tower, made of stacked glass sheets, serves as the focal point of the monument. Its design symbolizes the nation's emergence from darkness into light and freedom. * **The Underground Museum:** The museum showcases the history of the Liberation War through artifacts, photographs, and multimedia displays. It provides visitors with a deeper understanding of the events that led to Bangladesh's independence. * **The Eternal Flame (Shikha Chirantan):** The eternal flame marks the spot where Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman delivered his historic speech on March 7, 1971, which inspired the nation to fight for freedom. * **The Amphitheater:** The amphitheater is used for cultural events and performances, providing a space for artistic expression and remembrance. Suhrawardy Udyan itself is a historically significant location. It was the site of several key events in the lead-up to Bangladesh's independence, including Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's historic speech on March 7, 1971, and the surrender of the Pakistani Army on December 16, 1971. The park has undergone several renovations and developments over the years to enhance its appeal as a public space and memorial site. Visiting the Swadhinata Stambha offers a poignant and educational experience. The monument serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made for Bangladesh's independence and the importance of preserving the nation's history. The surrounding park provides a serene environment for reflection and remembrance. While visiting the Swadhinata Stambha and Suhrawardy Udyan, it's important to be aware of the park's opening hours and any security measures in place. Recent reports indicate that access to Suhrawardy Udyan may be restricted after 8:00 PM, and security measures are being enhanced to address concerns about crime and drug use within the park. Visitors should also respect the historical significance of the site and follow park rules to maintain cleanliness and order. The Swadhinata Stambha stands as a beacon of remembrance, guiding visitors through a poignant journey of reflection. It beckons them to pay homage to the martyrs who selflessly gave their lives for the nation's independence. The monument's serene surroundings provide a space for introspection, allowing individuals to connect with the sacrifices of the past. The Swadhinata Stambha is a living tribute to the resilience, courage, and unity of the Bangladeshi people. It stands as a bridge between the past, the present, and the future, reminding all who encounter it of the sacrifices that paved the way for Bangladesh's independence. As the monument stands tall against the backdrop of Dhaka's skyline, it continues to inspire, educate, and ignite the flame of patriotism in the hearts of all who approach it. Beyond its role as a memorial, the Swadhinata Stambha serves as a reminder of the responsibilities of the present and the aspirations of the future. It stands as a guardian of freedom, urging citizens to uphold the values for which their predecessors fought. The monument's presence is a call to embrace unity, democracy, and the pursuit of progress. The Swadhinata Stambha is not limited to its historical significance; it has become a cultural icon that resonates with all Bangladeshis. It is a site of national celebrations, gatherings, and solemn remembrances. The monument's symbolic stature reinforces the collective identity and pride of the nation.

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Ramna Park walkway

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Discover Dhaka's green heart at Ramna Park, a historic oasis offering tranquility, cultural experiences, and a refreshing escape from the city's hustle, with vibrant Bengali New Year celebrations.

Javed Shoroni-জাভেদ স্মরণী

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Explore the historic Javed Shoroni in Dhaka, an architectural marvel that showcases Bangladesh's vibrant culture and rich history.

Dhaka Gate

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Discover Dhaka Gate, a historical landmark blending Mughal and European architecture, offering a glimpse into Dhaka's rich past and cultural heritage, now renovated for visitors to explore and appreciate.

Jagannath Hall Killing Field

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Reflect on Bangladesh's Liberation War at Jagannath Hall Killing Field, a poignant memorial within Dhaka University honoring the lives lost during Operation Searchlight and the nation's fight for independence.

Old High Court Building

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Discover Dhaka's colonial past at the Old High Court Building, a stunning example of European Renaissance architecture and historical significance.

Ramna Park Water Tank

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Discover Dhaka's green heart: Ramna Park, a historic urban oasis offering tranquility, diverse flora, and vibrant cultural celebrations in the center of the bustling capital.

Shahidullah Hall Pond

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Discover a serene escape in the heart of Dhaka at Shahidullah Hall Pond, a historic oasis offering tranquility and natural beauty within the vibrant Dhaka University campus.

স্বাধীনতার দেয়াল

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Discover Dhaka's vibrant street art scene at স্বাধীনতার দেয়াল, a dynamic canvas showcasing local artists' interpretations of freedom and national identity within City Corporation Market.

Bijoy Batayan

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Discover Bijoy Batayan in Dhaka, a historical landmark symbolizing Bangladesh's victory and heritage, offering a poignant reminder of the nation's journey to independence and cultural identity.

Book sale

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Explore Dhaka's literary heart: Nilkhet Book Market, where affordable books and academic resources meet vibrant culture.

সাবেক ঢাকা রেলওয়ে স্টেশন। The former Dhaka Railway Station area

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Explore Dhaka's colonial past at the Former Railway Station area, a vibrant hub where history meets modern life, offering cultural insights and photographic opportunities.

সাবেক ঢাকা রেলওয়ে স্টেশন। The former Dhaka Railway Station area

Panthokunjo

1.6 km

Escape the Dhaka bustle at Panthokunjo, a green oasis offering tranquility and recreation in the heart of the city. A perfect spot for a peaceful break and a breath of fresh air.

Shikkatuly Park

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Discover tranquility in Dhaka's historic Bangshal at Shikkatuly Park, a green escape offering lush landscapes, cultural events, and a serene retreat from the city's vibrant energy.

Gulistan Shaheed Matiur Park

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Find serenity amidst Dhaka's hustle at Gulistan Shaheed Matiur Park, a green escape honoring a student martyr, offering relaxation, recreation, and a touch of history in the city's heart.

Shah Shaheb Bari Bot Tola

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Discover Dhaka's spiritual heart at Shah Shaheb Bari Bot Tola, where history and community intertwine beneath an ancient banyan tree.

Explore Doel Chattor, an iconic sculpture at Dhaka University, blending rich history with vibrant student life in the heart of Bangladesh.

Savor the rich flavors of India at Noakhali Hotel And Restaurant in Dhaka – where every meal is a culinary journey.

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Express Fashion, Aziz Super Market, Dhaka

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Explore the vibrant world of fashion at Express Fashion in Aziz Super Market, Dhaka - your ultimate shopping destination!

Express Fashion, Aziz Super Market, Dhaka

Desh Bangla Gift Corner

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Discover the heart of Dhaka through unique gifts and traditional handicrafts at Desh Bangla Gift Corner, your go-to souvenir shop.

Team14 Gift Shop Dhaka

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Explore Team14 Gift Shop Dhaka for unique handcrafted gifts and souvenirs that capture the essence of Bangladeshi culture and artistry.

Royal Bengal Sign

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Explore the charm of Dhaka at the Royal Bengal Sign, where unique gifts and authentic souvenirs await every traveler.

Gift City

Explore the trendy world of Online Shopping BD in Dhaka's New Market for fabulous clothing, footwear, and lighting options that reflect local culture.

Mini Love Mall

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Discover unique souvenirs and local crafts at Mini Love Mall in Dhaka, the perfect gift shop for memorable keepsakes.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Md Riyad

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Experience the lively atmosphere and local flavors at Md Riyad, a popular bar in the heart of Dhaka, perfect for unwinding after a day of exploration.

Sakura Restaurant & Bar

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Discover the vibrant nightlife of Dhaka at Sakura Restaurant & Bar, where delicious food and drinks await in a lively atmosphere.

Gentleman’s Rest Bar

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Chalet Restaurant & Bar

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Dhaka Restaurant & Recreation Center

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Golden Dragon Bar

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Hotel Grand Galaxy

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Dhanmondi Club Limited

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Experience the vibrant nightlife of Dhaka at Dhanmondi Club Limited, where great drinks meet a lively atmosphere.

নাইটিংগেল বার

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Explore the vibrant nightlife at Nightingale Bar in Dhaka, where great drinks and lively atmosphere await.

নাইটিংগেল বার

1.9 km

Discover the vibrant nightlife at Nightingale Bar in Dhaka, where delicious drinks and a lively atmosphere await every visitor.

Piyashi Restaurant and Bar

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Experience the vibrant culinary scene at Piyashi Restaurant and Bar in Dhaka, where delicious cuisine meets a lively bar atmosphere.

Bengal Bar

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Experience the lively atmosphere and unique flavors at Bengal Bar, a must-visit destination in Dhaka for tourists and locals alike.

DPL Restaurant & Bar

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Discover the vibrant flavors of Dhaka at DPL Restaurant & Bar – where local cuisine meets a lively atmosphere.

Adda KH

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Dive into Dhaka's nightlife at Adda KH, where vibrant energy meets exquisite drinks in a stylish setting.

Hotel Eram International

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Experience the vibrant nightlife at Hotel Eram International, a favorite bar in Dhaka, blending local charm with a lively atmosphere.

Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide

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Swadhinata Stambha: Beacon of Independence

A brief summary to Swadhinata Stambha

Local tips

Getting There

Public Transport

Taxi/Ride-Share

Walking

Unlock the Best of Swadhinata Stambha

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Discover more about Swadhinata Stambha

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Ramna Park walkway

Javed Shoroni-জাভেদ স্মরণী

Dhaka Gate

Jagannath Hall Killing Field

Old High Court Building

Ramna Park Water Tank

Shahidullah Hall Pond

স্বাধীনতার দেয়াল

Bijoy Batayan

Book sale

সাবেক ঢাকা রেলওয়ে স্টেশন। The former Dhaka Railway Station area

Panthokunjo

Shikkatuly Park

Gulistan Shaheed Matiur Park

Shah Shaheb Bari Bot Tola

Unmissable attractions to see

Museum of Independence

Sohrawardy Udyan

Ramna Kali Temple

TSC, University of Dhaka

Ramna Botmul

Shahid Zia Shishu Park

Dhaka University Central Jame Masjid

Ramna Lake

Charukola, Bokultola

Gurudwara Nanak Shahi

Shahbag Flower Market

Ramna Park

Rose garden

Bangladesh National Museum

Doel Chattor

Essential places to dine

The Amber Room, InterContinental Dhaka

Bhaat Ghor ~ SegunBagicha

Aquadeck, InterContinental Dhaka

Bhoj

Elements Global Dining, InterContinental Dhaka

Oshto Banjon Restaurant

China Kitchen

FEAST Restaurant

Super Supper

Green House Restaurant And Convention Hall

Radhuni Restaurant

Baily Pitha Ghar & Jaggery Restaurant

Weston Restaurant

Waterfall Restaurant & Convention Hall

Noakhali Hotel And Restaurant

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Express Fashion, Aziz Super Market, Dhaka

Desh Bangla Gift Corner

Team14 Gift Shop Dhaka

Royal Bengal Sign

Gift City

www.uniqueshopbd.com

Adventurous Paradise

Krishnochura Fashion

Bongo Bazar Shopping Complex

Gausia Market

Dhanmondi Hawker's Market

Nurjahan Super Market

Bazar-Wala.com :: Grocery Online Shop & Store in Bangladesh

Online Shopping BD

Mini Love Mall

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Md Riyad

Sakura Restaurant & Bar

Gentleman’s Rest Bar