Background

City Hall Square

Copenhagen's grand civic plaza where history, art, and urban energy converge beneath a soaring clock tower.

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Rådhuspladsen, Copenhagen's grand civic heart, is a vibrant public plaza anchored by the iconic City Hall—a National Romantic masterpiece completed in 1905. The square features the Dragon Fountain, sculptures including a statue of Hans Christian Andersen, and marks the beginning of Strøget, Europe's longest pedestrian shopping street. A major gathering space for events, celebrations, and demonstrations, it seamlessly blends historic architecture with contemporary urban energy.

A brief summary to City Hall Square

  • Copenhagen, Indre By, 1599, DK
  • +4533663366
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 3 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 5 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit early morning or late afternoon to avoid peak crowds and capture the best light for photography, especially of the City Hall's ornate façade and sculptures.
  • Join a guided tour of City Hall to access the tower, view Jens Olsen's World Clock, and learn the building's architectural secrets from a knowledgeable guide.
  • Watch the Weather Girl sculpture on the Richs Building—it rotates to show different scenes depending on weather conditions, a charming local detail many visitors miss.
  • Use the square as your starting point for exploring Strøget, Copenhagen's famous pedestrian shopping street, which stretches southward from the plaza.
  • Check local event listings before your visit, as the square frequently hosts concerts, celebrations, and demonstrations, especially during summer and holidays.
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Getting There

  • Train from Central Station

    From København Hovedbanegård (Central Station), walk approximately 5–6 minutes north through the city centre. Exit the station onto Vesterbrogade, continue straight, and follow signs toward the city centre. City Hall Square is clearly signposted and impossible to miss. No ticket required; the square is open 24 hours.

  • Metro to Rådhuspladsen Station

    Take the Copenhagen Metro (Lines M1 or M2) to Rådhuspladsen Station, which is directly beneath City Hall Square. Journey time from Central Station is approximately 2–3 minutes. Single ticket costs around 24 DKK (approximately 3.20 EUR). Exit the metro and follow signs upward to the square.

  • Bus to City Hall Square

    Multiple bus routes serve the square, including the Hop-on, Hop-off tourist bus and regular city buses. The bus hub is located on the northern side of the square. Journey times vary depending on your starting point; a single ticket costs around 24 DKK. Check the Rejseplanen app for real-time schedules and route planning.

  • Walking from Tivoli Gardens

    If arriving from Tivoli Gardens (directly adjacent), simply walk eastward across the plaza—approximately 2–3 minutes on foot. The square is flat, accessible, and clearly visible from Tivoli's main entrance.

City Hall Square location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather

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Discover more about City Hall Square

A Monument to Danish Democracy and Design

City Hall Square stands as the civic and cultural nucleus of Copenhagen, dominated by the magnificent City Hall building that rises 105.6 metres above the plaza. Completed in 1905 after more than a decade of construction, this National Romantic masterpiece represents the pinnacle of turn-of-the-century Danish architectural ambition. The building's ornate façade, decorated with intricate statuary and crowned by its distinctive clock tower, symbolizes Copenhagen's democratic heritage and civic pride. The square itself occupies the site of the city's former hay market and has been redesigned multiple times, with its most recent major renovation occurring in 1995–1996.

Sculptural Treasures and Iconic Features

The square's character is defined by its remarkable collection of public art and distinctive landmarks. The Dragon Fountain, designed by Joakim Skovgaard in collaboration with Thorvald Bindesbøll, depicts a dramatic confrontation between a bull and a dragon and serves as the square's visual centrepiece. After spending 120 years in various locations throughout Copenhagen, the fountain was restored to its rightful place in 2023. Among other notable sculptures is a statue of Hans Christian Andersen, the beloved Danish author, which has become a beloved meeting point for visitors. Perhaps most whimsical is the Weather Girl—a gilded sculpture mounted on the Richs Building that depicts a young cyclist on sunny days and a woman with an umbrella during rain, creating a charming meteorological indicator that delights both locals and tourists.

Gateway to Strøget and Urban Commerce

City Hall Square marks the northern terminus of Strøget, one of Europe's longest and most celebrated pedestrian shopping streets. This connection transforms the square into a natural starting point for retail exploration, with the street stretching southward through the heart of Copenhagen's commercial district. The square itself hosts a permanent hot dog stand—a Copenhagen institution—and occasionally accommodates flea markets and temporary vendors, adding to its dynamic street-life atmosphere. The surrounding area is densely populated with restaurants, cafés, and shops, making it an ideal hub for both dining and shopping.

A Living Stage for Civic Life

Beyond its architectural and commercial significance, City Hall Square functions as Copenhagen's primary public gathering space. It hosts major celebrations, sporting tributes, concerts, outdoor exhibitions, and political demonstrations. The square has witnessed countless historical moments, from royal processions to contemporary civic events. During summer months, street performers animate the plaza, while the surrounding cobblestone streets echo with centuries of history. The square's generous size and central location make it an ideal people-watching destination and a natural meeting point for both residents and visitors navigating the city.

Exploring the City Hall Interior

The City Hall itself welcomes visitors to explore its public areas free of charge. The grand central hall impresses with its soaring proportions and carefully crafted details, while the first and second-floor corridors offer elevated perspectives across this magnificent space. The City Hall Library, though no longer functioning as a lending library, has been transformed into a serene reading room—a tranquil refuge in the heart of bustling Copenhagen. The building also houses Jens Olsen's World Clock, an extraordinary feat of mechanical engineering housed in a dedicated chamber near the foyer, accessible for a small fee. Guided tours, available Monday through Friday at 1 pm and Saturday at 10 am, provide deeper insight into the building's history, craftsmanship, and secrets, including access to the tower's 300-step climb to a panoramic balcony offering sweeping city views.

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