Background

SMK – Statens Museum for Kunst (National Gallery of Denmark)

Denmark’s National Gallery, where royal collections, Danish Golden Age masterpieces and bold contemporary art meet in a grand museum beside a leafy Copenhagen park.

4.5

The heart of Danish art in a grand city setting

SMK – Statens Museum for Kunst is Denmark’s National Gallery, anchoring the northern edge of Copenhagen’s historic centre where busy streets give way to the green calm of Østre Anlæg park. The original 1890s sandstone and brick façade, with its arched windows and sculptural ornament, sets a formal tone that reflects the museum’s royal origins, when much of the collection was held by Danish monarchs. Today, the institution feels open and contemporary, welcoming you into a spacious lobby that acts as a crossroads between old master galleries, modern wings and public gathering spaces. The building occupies an entire city block, yet it never feels intimidating. Views to the surrounding trees and lawns soften the architecture, and large windows allow natural light to filter into stairwells and corridors. This dialogue between city, park and museum is central to SMK’s character, making it feel both like an urban landmark and a cultural retreat.

Royal collections and seven centuries of images

At the core of SMK is an extraordinary collection that spans more than 700 years. Works that once formed the Royal Collection now hang in high-ceilinged galleries: luminous Renaissance panels, Italian and Flemish religious scenes, and dramatic Baroque canvases full of swirling fabric and intense expressions. You can trace how painting evolved from devotional images to portraits and everyday scenes, following the changing tastes of kings, merchants and citizens. Graphic art has a strong presence here too. An extensive print and drawing collection offers insight into the working minds of artists, from delicate etchings to bold woodcuts. While access to the dedicated Print Room requires advance arrangements, its holdings underpin many temporary displays and research projects throughout the museum, giving SMK a scholarly depth beneath its polished presentation.

Danish Golden Age and the story of a nation

One of SMK’s defining strengths is its unparalleled collection of Danish Golden Age art from the early 19th century. In these rooms you encounter tranquil Copenhagen street scenes, clear northern light over lakes and harbours, and intimate interiors that seem almost acoustically quiet. Painters of this period helped shape how Denmark saw itself, celebrating both modest domestic spaces and the wider landscape at a time of political and social change. Alongside the Golden Age galleries, later 19th‑century Danish works show the move towards realism and symbolism: coastal villages under heavy skies, farmers at work, and portraits charged with introspection. Taken together, these rooms allow you to read Danish history through images, from monarchy and empire to a smaller, modern nation that began to look outward again.

French modernism and global conversations

SMK is also renowned for its collection of early 20th‑century French art, including key works by Matisse, Picasso, Braque and their contemporaries. Acquired through a visionary private collection, these paintings and sculptures bring the shock of modernism vividly to life: fractured cubist still lifes, bold colour experiments and radical reworkings of the human figure. Their presence in Copenhagen underlines how closely Danish artists engaged with European avant‑garde currents. These international highlights sit in dialogue with Nordic modernism and Danish contemporary art. Moving through the galleries, you may find a Hammershøi interior near a conceptual installation or a video work, making it easy to sense how themes such as identity, power, nature and the body recur across time, even as styles change dramatically.

A glass street of sculptures and a living museum

Towards the rear, the historic building meets a sleek 1990s extension linked by a glass‑walled passage known as the “Street of Sculptures”. This light-filled spine runs the length of the museum, framing views of the park outside while placing classical figures and modern pieces side by side. It also doubles as a social space, hosting talks, concerts and performance-based works that underline SMK’s role as a living cultural hub rather than a static repository. Throughout the museum, you will find well-designed rest areas, a bookshop with art publications and design objects, and a café that looks out over Østre Anlæg’s trees and an old magnolia grove. The combination of rigorous curatorial standards and relaxed public spaces makes it easy to spend several hours here, whether you are delving deeply into a particular period or simply wandering and letting individual works catch your eye.

Spaces for reflection, learning and creative play

Beyond traditional gallery visits, SMK offers an evolving programme of temporary exhibitions, workshops and talks that encourage visitors to look more closely and think more broadly about art. Some rooms invite interactive engagement or provide materials for sketching and note-taking, blurring the line between observer and participant. Quiet corners, especially in the older wings, lend themselves to unhurried contemplation, while family-friendly areas introduce children to art through play and storytelling. Between the park outside and the calm interiors within, the museum becomes a place not only to see important works, but also to pause, reflect and reconnect with your own creativity.

Local tips

  • Plan at least three hours to explore both the historic galleries and the modern wing; the collection is extensive and rewards unhurried wandering.
  • Consider visiting on a weekday morning or late Wednesday afternoon for a calmer atmosphere in the most famous galleries.
  • Spend time in the “Street of Sculptures” glass corridor for striking views of Østre Anlæg and an easy orientation between old and new wings.
  • Use the free floor plans and bilingual labels to focus on a theme—such as Danish Golden Age, French modernism or contemporary installations.
  • Pause at the café overlooking the park; it is an atmospheric spot to reflect on what you have seen and to people-watch between galleries.
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A brief summary to SMK – Statens Museum for Kunst

  • Tuesday 10 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 10 am-8 pm
  • Thursday 10 am-6 pm
  • Friday 10 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 10 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 10 am-6 pm

Getting There

  • Metro and train from central Copenhagen

    From Copenhagen Central Station, take an S-train or regional train two stops to Nørreport Station; trains run frequently and the ride takes about 5–7 minutes. From Nørreport, it is an easy 10–15 minute urban walk through the city to the museum’s entrance. A standard two-zone ticket typically costs around 20–25 DKK and is valid across trains, metro and buses within the city.

  • Metro from outlying districts

    If you are staying in districts such as Ørestad, Frederiksberg or Islands Brygge, use the M1, M2, M3 or M4 metro lines to Nørreport Station; journey times range from 8–18 minutes depending on the starting point. Metros run every few minutes during the day. From Nørreport, allow 10–15 minutes on foot along level pavements, suitable for most visitors including those using light mobility aids. A standard single city ticket usually costs 20–25 DKK.

  • City bus to Sølvgade area

    Several city bus routes connect central Copenhagen with the streets around SMK, with typical journey times of 10–20 minutes from areas such as Rådhuspladsen or Vesterbro. Buses stop within a few hundred metres of the museum on largely level streets. Tickets for buses use the same zone system as trains and metro, with single rides in the central zones usually costing around 20–25 DKK. Services are frequent during the day but may be reduced in late evening.

  • Cycling in the city centre

    For a more local experience, rent a bicycle from one of Copenhagen’s many bike rental shops or shared bike schemes and ride 10–20 minutes from most central neighbourhoods. The route to SMK follows dedicated cycle lanes for much of the way and is generally flat, although traffic can be busy at peak hours. Rental prices vary, but expect roughly 100–150 DKK for a day’s use; helmets are recommended, and secure bicycle parking is available near the museum.

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