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The Royal Playhouse and The Old Stage

Copenhagen’s royal theatre world in two acts: a gilded 19th‑century stage on Kongens Nytorv and a bold, glass-fronted playhouse floating above the Inner Harbour.

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The Royal Playhouse and The Old Stage form the twin hearts of Denmark’s national theatre in central Copenhagen. On Kongens Nytorv, the 19th‑century Old Stage dazzles with chandeliers, gilded boxes and baroque flourishes, traditionally hosting ballet and grand performances. Down on the harborfront, the Royal Danish Playhouse is a striking modern counterpart, its long brick facade, glass foyer and oak-boarded pier jutting out over the water to frame views of the Inner Harbour and the Opera House.

A brief summary to The Royal Playhouse and The Old Stage

  • August Bournonvilles Passage 8, København K, København K, 1055, DK
  • +4533696969
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 1.5 to 4 hours
  • Mid ranged
  • Environment icon Mixed
  • Mobile reception: 5 out of 5

Local tips

  • Book performance tickets well in advance, especially for ballet at the Old Stage and premiere runs at the Royal Danish Playhouse, as the most popular dates often sell out early.
  • Arrive at least 30 minutes before curtain time to explore the foyers or stroll the Playhouse’s wooden harbour promenade and enjoy the views across to the Opera House.
  • Dress is generally smart casual; you do not need formal attire, but many locals use a theatre night as an excuse to dress up a little.
  • Check the programme in advance for performances with English surtitles or minimal dialogue if you are not familiar with Danish.
  • Allow time for a post-show drink in the Playhouse foyer or on the outdoor decks to watch the harbour lights before making your way back into the city.
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Getting There

  • Metro and short walk from central Copenhagen

    From central Copenhagen, take the M1 or M2 metro to Kongens Nytorv station, which usually takes 3–6 minutes from Nørreport or around 10 minutes from Frederiksberg. Trains run every few minutes throughout most of the day. From the station, it is an easy 5–10 minute level walk through the historic centre to both the Old Stage on the square and the Royal Danish Playhouse by the harbour. A standard single metro ticket within the central zones typically costs around 20–30 DKK.

  • Harbour bus to the Playhouse waterfront

    For a scenic arrival, use Copenhagen’s harbour bus services that stop near the Royal Danish Playhouse, with journeys from central piers often taking 10–20 minutes depending on the route. Boats run at regular intervals during the day but are less frequent late in the evening and in winter. The fare structure matches regular public transport, so expect to pay roughly 20–30 DKK for a single trip within the central zones. Access from the pier to the promenade is step-free but may involve slightly uneven wooden decking.

  • City bus from inner neighbourhoods

    Several city bus lines connect inner districts to Kongens Nytorv, with travel times of 10–25 minutes from areas such as Vesterbro, Østerbro or Nørrebro depending on traffic. Buses generally run every 5–15 minutes during the day and early evening, with reduced frequency late at night. A standard bus ticket within the central zones costs about 20–30 DKK and is valid across metro, bus and harbour bus. Stops around Kongens Nytorv offer a short, mostly flat walk to both theatre buildings.

  • Cycling through the city centre

    Copenhagen’s extensive cycle lanes make it straightforward to reach the theatres by bike from most central neighbourhoods in 10–20 minutes. The terrain is flat and routes are generally suitable for less experienced cyclists, though the area around Kongens Nytorv and the harbourfront can be busy at peak hours. Public bike-share schemes and rental shops are widely available, with typical rental prices starting around 100–150 DKK per day. Bicycle parking is provided near the theatres but may be crowded on major performance evenings.

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Discover more about The Royal Playhouse and The Old Stage

A national stage in two contrasting houses

The Royal Playhouse and The Old Stage together embody the Royal Danish Theatre, Denmark’s leading performing arts institution and a cornerstone of national culture since the 18th century. The Old Stage on Kongens Nytorv traces its current building to 1874, when a grand new theatre was raised on the square to serve the royal court and, increasingly, the public. Inside, opera, ballet and drama helped shape modern Danish identity, turning this corner of the city into a cultural salon for writers, thinkers and statesmen. Today, the institution operates across several venues, but these two remain its most emblematic. The Old Stage preserves the aura of a 19th‑century European theatre, while the Royal Danish Playhouse, completed in 2008 on the Inner Harbour waterfront, was created specifically for spoken drama. Together they show how Danish theatre has evolved from courtly spectacle to contemporary, experimental storytelling without losing its sense of ceremony.

Gilded history at the Old Stage

Step through the doors of the Old Stage and you move into a richly decorated world of red velvet, gilded ornament and painted ceilings. Horseshoe-shaped tiers of boxes, glittering chandeliers and ornate stuccowork reflect the fashion of historicist architecture that dominated late‑19th‑century Copenhagen. This stage became the primary home of the Royal Danish Ballet, hosting classical works and signature Danish productions under a canopy of gold and light. The building stands on Kongens Nytorv, one of Copenhagen’s grandest squares, and has long been woven into the city’s intellectual life. Philosophers and writers such as Søren Kierkegaard and Hans Christian Andersen were regular attendees here in the 19th century, drawn by opera and ballet as much as by the social theatre of the audience itself. Traditions survive in small details, from the royal box to the custom of rising when the monarch enters for a performance.

Modern drama on the harbour at the Playhouse

Down by the Inner Harbour, the Royal Danish Playhouse offers a completely different architectural language. Designed by Danish architects Lundgaard & Tranberg, its long, low volume of specially developed deep‑brown brick is capped by a glass‑wrapped upper floor and a dark copper‑clad stage tower. Around 40 percent of the building projects out over the water, supported on crooked, Venetian‑style columns that give the structure a subtly floating character. The glass foyer runs the full length of the harbour-facing facade, framing sweeping views across to the Copenhagen Opera House and along the waterfront. Inside, three stages of varying sizes allow for intimate spoken‑word productions as well as larger dramas. The design has earned international awards for its careful balance of bold forms and human scale, and for the way it extends the city’s public realm right out over the harbour.

A waterfront promenade that invites lingering

One of the Playhouse’s most distinctive features is the oak‑planked promenade that folds around the building. Pedestrians are gently guided onto a raised boardwalk laid in rustic timber, with the water lapping just below. At any hour, people wander, sit on the steps, watch harbor buses and tour boats glide past, or simply enjoy the changing Nordic light on the copper and glass. Even without a theatre ticket, this is a place to pause. Cafés and a restaurant in the foyer spill activity out toward the harbour, while the wide decks act as an informal public square. On bright days, it feels almost like a wooden pier, with views back toward historic Frederiksstaden and forward to the sharp lines of the Opera House, making the spot as much an urban lookout as a cultural venue.

Experiencing performances and behind-the-scenes life

A visit for a performance reveals another layer of both buildings. In the Old Stage, ballet and larger productions make full use of the historic auditorium’s depth and verticality, while the Playhouse’s stages are tailored to spoken theatre, with acoustics and sightlines designed for subtle acting and naturalistic dialogue. Together they showcase the range of the Royal Danish Theatre’s repertoire, from classical works to new Danish drama. Behind the scenes, workshops, rehearsal rooms and technical spaces keep an entire ecosystem of crafts and skills alive, from costume making and set construction to lighting design. Guided tours, when available, offer a glimpse of this hidden world, tracing the journey from script to stage and highlighting how tradition and innovation continue to coexist within these two very different, yet closely connected, homes of Danish theatre.

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