Southeast Oriente, Ecuador Travel Guide

Experience the untamed beauty and rich cultural heritage of Ecuador's Southeast Oriente, a biodiverse paradise in the heart of the Amazon Basin.

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Southeast Oriente

The Southeast Oriente of Ecuador is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of lush rainforests, vibrant wildlife, and rich indigenous culture. This region, located in the Amazon Basin, is a paradise for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. From the moment you arrive, you are enveloped in the sights and sounds of one of the world's most biodiverse areas. Explore the vast Yasuni National Park, home to an incredible array of flora and fauna. Take a guided tour through the dense jungle and marvel at the exotic animals, including monkeys, toucans, and colorful butterflies. The park is also a treasure trove for bird-watchers, with over 600 species recorded in the area. The Southeast Oriente is not just about its natural beauty. The region is rich in indigenous culture, with various tribes such as the Shuar and Achuar living in harmony with their environment. Visitors have the unique opportunity to learn about their traditions, crafts, and way of life. Many local communities offer immersive experiences where you can participate in traditional ceremonies and taste authentic Amazonian cuisine. For the adventurous, the Oriente offers thrilling activities like white-water rafting on the Pastaza River, trekking through virgin forests, and canopy tours that provide a bird's-eye view of the jungle. Whether you are seeking relaxation or adrenaline-pumping excitement, the Southeast Oriente of Ecuador has something to offer every traveler.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Southeast Oriente.

Pack light, breathable clothing and sturdy footwear for jungle treks.
Bring insect repellent and sunscreen to protect yourself from the elements.
Hire a local guide for a more informative and safe exploration of the rainforest.
Respect local customs and ask for permission before photographing indigenous people.
Stay hydrated and carry a reusable water bottle to minimize plastic waste.

Top City Travel Guides in Southeast Oriente

The cities of Southeast Oriente, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Quito

Guayaquil

Loja

Ambato

Tena

Destinations in Southeast Oriente

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Cotopaxi National Park

Papallacta Hot Springs

Quilotoa Crater Lake

Mindo Cloud Forest

Explore Southeast Oriente: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Southeast Oriente

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

Browse the full guide

All Attractions

Malecón Escénico de Tena

Explore the Malecón Escénico de Tena, where lush landscapes meet vibrant culture in the heart of eastern Ecuador's rainforest.

4.6

Cascada Hola Vida

Discover the breathtaking beauty of Cascada Hola Vida in Puyo, Ecuador, a natural wonder surrounded by the lush Amazon rainforest.

4.7

Cascada EL PALTO

Experience the breathtaking beauty of Cascada El Palto, a hidden gem in Vilcabamba, Ecuador, where nature and tranquility meet in perfect harmony.

4.5

Best landmarks in Southeast Oriente

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

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All Landmarks

Virgin of the Panecillo

Experience the breathtaking views and cultural significance of the Virgin of the Panecillo, a must-see monument in Quito, Ecuador.

4.7

El Pailón del Diablo

Experience the breathtaking beauty of El Pailón del Diablo, where stunning waterfalls meet the lush Ecuadorian rainforest.

4.8

Laguna de Yahuarcocha

Experience the tranquil beauty and cultural richness of Laguna de Yahuarcocha, a must-visit lake in Ibarra, Ecuador.

4.7

Catedral de la Inmaculada Concepción

Discover Cuenca's iconic Catedral de la Inmaculada Concepción: a stunning blend of architectural styles and rich history in the heart of the city.

4.8

Best restaurants in Southeast Oriente

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

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All Restaurants

Fairuz

Experience authentic Middle Eastern cuisine at Fairuz in Quito, where delicious shawarma meets warm hospitality.

4.6

Raymipampa Restaurant

Experience authentic Ecuadorian flavors at Raymipampa Restaurant in Cuenca, where tradition meets taste in a charming setting.

4.4

Casa Julián

Experience exquisite Ecuadorian cuisine at Casa Julián in Parque Histórico Guayaquil, where every meal is a celebration of local flavors.

4.7

Zazu

Experience exquisite Ecuadorian cuisine at Zazu in Quito – where tradition meets innovation in fine dining.

4.6

Best bars in Southeast Oriente

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

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All Bars

Finn McCool's Irish Pub

Finn McCool's Irish Pub: A taste of Ireland in the heart of Quito, where great food, drinks, and live music come together for an unforgettable experience.

4.5

Leprechaun Pub Restaurante Cafetería

Discover the delightful Leprechaun Pub Restaurante Cafetería in Baños, a perfect blend of culinary delights and vibrant atmosphere.

4.5

Jaguar House

Experience the vibrant flavors of Ecuador at Jaguar House in Baños, where grilled specialties and stunning views create an unforgettable dining experience.

4.6

Oriente 2, Shawarma and drink.

Discover the delicious flavors of Oriente 2 in Quito, where mouthwatering shawarma meets vibrant nightlife in a cozy bar atmosphere.

4.1

Best nightclubs in Southeast Oriente

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

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All Nightclubs

Discoteca Nidia Fuzzion Party

Discover the electric vibe of Discoteca Nidia Fuzzion Party in Cuenca, Ecuador—where music, dance, and fun come together!

4.2

Leprechaun Bar

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Baños de Agua Santa at Leprechaun Bar, where energetic music and a lively crowd create unforgettable memories.

4.5

Club Insomnio

Dive into Quito's nightlife at Club Insomnio, an electrifying night club offering top DJs, vibrant atmosphere, and unforgettable experiences.

4.9

La Mansión Night Club Guayaquil

Discover the ultimate nightlife experience at La Mansión Night Club in Guayaquil, where vibrant music and energetic ambiance await.

4.3

Best shops in Southeast Oriente

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

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All Shops

Quicentro

Experience the best of shopping, dining, and entertainment at Quicentro, Quito's premier shopping destination, perfect for tourists seeking local culture.

4.6

Mall del Sol

Discover Mall del Sol, Guayaquil's largest shopping mall, featuring a variety of shops, delicious dining, and family-friendly entertainment.

4.6

San Marino Shopping

Experience the ultimate shopping and dining destination at San Marino Shopping Mall in Guayaquil, where a vibrant atmosphere awaits you.

4.6

Condado Shopping

Discover the ultimate shopping experience in Quito at Condado Shopping - a vibrant mall with diverse shops, dining, and entertainment.

4.5

Explore Southeast Oriente on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Southeast Oriente, mapped for you.

Southeast Oriente Essentials

The Southeast Oriente region of Ecuador is accessible via the major international airport in Quito (Mariscal Sucre International Airport) or Guayaquil (José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport). From these cities, you can take a domestic flight to Macas, the capital of Morona Santiago Province. Alternatively, long-distance buses operate from Quito or Guayaquil to Macas and other towns in the region, but be prepared for a journey that can take up to 10-12 hours due to the mountainous terrain.
Within Southeast Oriente, the most common modes of transportation are buses and taxis. Buses connect major towns and are an affordable way to travel, though they can be infrequent in remote areas. Taxis are readily available in larger towns like Macas and Puyo, and it is advisable to agree on a fare before starting your journey. For exploring the more remote parts of the region, renting a 4x4 vehicle is recommended due to rough road conditions. River transport is also an option for reaching indigenous communities along the Amazon tributaries.
The official currency in Ecuador is the US Dollar (USD). Credit cards are accepted in larger establishments such as hotels, restaurants, and supermarkets. However, smaller businesses and remote areas often only accept cash. ATMs are available in major towns like Macas and Puyo, but it is advisable to carry sufficient cash when traveling to rural areas.
Southeast Oriente is generally safe for tourists, but it is important to take standard precautions. Avoid displaying valuables and be cautious in crowded areas. Petty theft can occur, especially in bus stations and markets. Areas such as Puyo and Macas are relatively safe, but always stay vigilant. Avoid traveling alone at night and stick to well-lit and populated areas.
In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Hospitals and medical facilities are available in major towns like Macas and Puyo. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies in towns are well-stocked with over-the-counter medications. Always carry a basic first-aid kit, especially if you plan on trekking or visiting remote areas.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting indigenous communities. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people, especially in indigenous areas. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. In indigenous communities, a slight bow of the head is also a sign of respect. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Southeast Oriente like a local, visit the bustling markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about their culture and history. Don't miss the opportunity to explore the pristine rainforests and visit indigenous communities such as the Shuar and Achuar. For a unique experience, participate in a guided jungle tour or a shamanic ceremony to learn more about the region's rich cultural heritage. Also, consider taking a boat trip along the Amazon tributaries for breathtaking views and wildlife spotting.

When is the best time to visit Southeast Oriente?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Southeast Oriente

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Southeast Oriente. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHola
  [oh-lah]
- GoodbyeAdiós
  [ah-dee-ohs]
- YesSí
  [see]
- NoNo
  [noh]
- Please/You're welcomePor favor / De nada
  [por fah-vor / deh nah-dah]
- Thank youGracias
  [grah-syahs]
- Excuse me/SorryDisculpe / Lo siento
  [dees-kool-peh / loh syen-toh]
- How are you?¿Cómo estás?
  [koh-moh es-tahs]
- Fine. And you?Bien. ¿Y tú?
  [byen. ee too]
- Do you speak English?¿Hablas inglés?
  [ah-blahs in-glehs]
- I don't understandNo entiendo
  [noh en-tyen-doh]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor
  [meh goos-tah-ree-ah ver el meh-noo, por fah-vor]
- I don't eat meatNo como carne
  [noh koh-moh kar-neh]
- Cheers!¡Salud!
  [sah-lood]
- I would like to pay, pleaseMe gustaría pagar, por favor
  [meh goos-tah-ree-ah pah-gar, por fah-vor]
- Help!¡Ayuda!
  [ah-yoo-dah]
- Go away!¡Vete!
  [veh-teh]
- Call the Police!¡Llama a la policía!
  [yah-mah ah lah poh-lee-see-ah]
- Call a doctor!¡Llama a un doctor!
  [yah-mah ah oon dok-tor]
- I'm lostEstoy perdido
  [es-toy per-dee-doh]
- I'm illEstoy enfermo
  [es-toy en-fer-moh]
- I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
  [meh goos-tah-ree-ah kom-prar]
- I'm just lookingSolo estoy mirando
  [soh-loh es-toy mee-ran-doh]
- How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?
  [kwan-toh kwes-tah]
- That's too expensiveEso es demasiado caro
  [eh-soh es deh-mah-see-ah-doh kah-roh]
- Can you lower the price?¿Puedes bajar el precio?
  [pweh-des bah-har el preh-syo]
- What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
  [keh oh-rah es]
- It's one o'clockEs la una
  [es lah oo-nah]
- Half past (10)Y diez y media
  [ee dyehs ee meh-dee-ah]
- MorningMañana
  [mahn-yah-nah]
- AfternoonTarde
  [tahr-deh]
- EveningNoche
  [noh-cheh]
- YesterdayAyer
  [ah-yehr]
- TodayHoy
  [oy]
- TomorrowMañana
  [mahn-yah-nah]
- 11
  [uno]
- 22
  [dos]
- 33
  [tres]
- 44
  [cuatro]
- 55
  [cinco]
- 66
  [seis]
- 77
  [siete]
- 88
  [ocho]
- 99
  [nueve]
- 1010
  [diez]
- Where's a/the...?¿Dónde hay un/una...?
  [dohn-deh ai oon/oo-nah]
- What's the address?¿Cuál es la dirección?
  [kwal es lah dee-rek-syon]
- Can you show me (on the map)?¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?
  [pweh-des mos-trar-meh en el mah-pah]
- When's the next (bus)?¿Cuándo es el próximo (bus)?
  [kwan-doh es el prok-see-moh]
- A ticket (to ....)Un boleto (a ....)
  [oon boh-leh-toh ah]

History of Southeast Oriente

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the Southeast Oriente region of Ecuador was home to several indigenous groups, including the Shuar, Achuar, and Zápara. These groups developed rich cultures with complex social structures, agricultural practices, and spiritual traditions deeply connected to the Amazon rainforest.
In the 16th century, Spanish explorers began venturing into the Southeast Oriente in their quest for gold and other resources. The region's dense jungles and the resistance of indigenous groups made the conquest challenging. Despite these difficulties, the Spanish established several missions aimed at converting the indigenous population to Christianity.
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw the Southeast Oriente region become a key area in the global rubber trade. The demand for rubber led to the exploitation of the region's natural resources and indigenous populations, resulting in significant social and environmental impacts.
The discovery of oil in the 1960s brought significant changes to the Southeast Oriente. Oil extraction led to economic growth and infrastructure development, but also caused environmental degradation and social conflicts with indigenous communities over land rights and resource management.
Throughout the 20th and 21st centuries, indigenous groups in the Southeast Oriente have organized to protect their lands and cultures. These movements have led to legal victories, including the recognition of indigenous territories and rights, and have raised awareness about the importance of preserving the Amazon rainforest.
Today, the Southeast Oriente is known for its vibrant indigenous cultures, diverse wildlife, and stunning natural landscapes. The region has become a popular destination for ecotourism, offering visitors the chance to experience the unique heritage and beauty of the Amazon while supporting sustainable development and conservation efforts.