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Palais des Papes: A Gothic Masterpiece in Avignon

Explore the Palais des Papes, the largest Gothic palace in the world, and immerse yourself in the history of the Avignon Papacy in the heart of Provence.

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The Palais des Papes, or Palace of the Popes, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Europe's largest and most important medieval Gothic buildings. Built in the 14th century, it served as the seat of Western Christianity and housed several popes. Today, visitors can explore its vast halls, chapels, and private apartments, experiencing the grandeur and history of the Avignon Papacy.

A brief summary to Palais des Papes

Local tips

  • Book tickets online in advance, especially during peak season, to avoid long queues.
  • Take advantage of the Histopad, a free digital tablet, for an interactive and immersive tour of the palace.
  • Visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the largest crowds.
  • Check the Palais's event calendar for concerts, exhibitions, and other cultural events.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Pont d'Avignon for a comprehensive Avignon experience.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Palais des Papes is located in the heart of Avignon, within the city's historic walls, making it easily accessible on foot from most central locations. From the main train station, Gare d'Avignon Centre, exit and walk straight along Cours Jean Jaurès, the main thoroughfare. Continue until you reach Place de l'Horloge, the central square, then follow the signs to the Palais des Papes, which is a short walk away. No costs are associated with this final approach.

  • Public Transport

    Avignon's public transport network, Orizo, provides easy access to the Palais des Papes. From Avignon TGV station, take the TER train to Gare d'Avignon Centre. From there, several bus lines stop near the Palais des Papes, including the Cityzen mini-buses. A single ticket costs €1.40 and is valid for one hour, allowing free transfers. Alternatively, a 24-hour ticket costs €3.50.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Avignon, with taxi ranks at both train stations and major squares. A taxi ride from Gare d'Avignon Centre to the Palais des Papes typically costs between €10 and €15, depending on traffic. Be aware of potential scams, such as inflated night-time tariffs or extra charges for luggage.

  • Parking

    If driving, parking is available outside the city walls, as the Palais des Papes is located in a pedestrian zone. Several car parks are located near Avignon Centre station, including Gare Centre parking and Jean Jaurès parking. Hourly rates range from €2, with daily rates around €20. Parking inside the city walls is limited to 4 hours and costs between €0.80 and €4.00 per hour. Free shuttle buses connect some of the outer car parks to the city center.

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Discover more about Palais des Papes

The Palais des Papes, a colossal edifice in Avignon, stands as a testament to the power and influence of the Catholic Church during the 14th century. This UNESCO World Heritage site, the largest Gothic palace in the world, was constructed in less than 20 years, beginning in 1335. The palace served as the papal residence when Pope Clement V moved the court from Rome to Avignon in 1309, seeking refuge from the conflicts raging in Rome. The Palais is essentially two joined buildings: the Old Palace of Benedict XII, resembling a fortress, and the New Palace of Clement VI, known for its extravagance. Together, they form a 15,000 square meter complex featuring audience halls, ceremonial rooms, private papal apartments, and chapels adorned with frescoes. The palace also housed the largest library in Europe at the time. Visitors can explore over 25 rooms, including the Consistory (Audience Room), the Great Chapel, and the Grand Tinel (Banquet Hall). The Chambre du Cerf (Stag Room) showcases medieval hunting scenes, while the Saint Martial and Saint Jean chapels display exquisite frescoes by Matteo Giovanetti. An included Histopad, a digital tablet, allows visitors to visualize the rooms as they appeared in the 14th century through augmented reality. The Palais also plays a central role in Avignon's cultural scene, hosting art exhibitions, concerts, and the annual Festival d'Avignon in its courtyard. The terraces offer panoramic views of Avignon, the Rhône River, and the Pont d'Avignon.

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