Schinkelpl.
Schinkelplatz: A Historical Heart in Berlin
Freedom and Unity Memorial: A Symbol of German Reunification
A poignant Berlin landmark commemorating German reunification and the peaceful revolution of 1989, inviting reflection on freedom, unity, and the power of collective action on historic Schloßplatz.
The Freedom and Unity Memorial in Berlin, officially named “Citizens in Motion,” commemorates the peaceful revolution of 1989 and German reunification. Located on Schloßplatz, in front of the Humboldt Forum, the monument serves as a reminder of the struggles and triumphs of the German people. Designed as a giant, walk-in dish, the memorial gently rocks when enough people gather on it, symbolizing the power of collective action. The upper side features slogans from the time of the fall of the Wall, while the lower side displays images from 1989. It stands as an open and playful space, inviting reflection on freedom, unity, and the ongoing commitment required to maintain them. The memorial is easily accessible by public transport and is surrounded by other historical landmarks, making it a compelling stop for any visitor exploring Berlin's rich cultural heritage.
Plan your visit
A brief summary to Freedom and Unity Memorial
Opening times, essentials, and a few local tips gathered into one calmer, easier-to-scan planning section.
Plan your visit
Schloßpl. 3, Berlin, Mitte, 10178, DE
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Getting There
Public Transport
The Freedom and Unity Memorial is easily accessible via public transport. From Alexanderplatz, take the U5 U-Bahn line to the Museumsinsel station, which is a one-minute walk to the memorial. Alternatively, take bus lines 100, 300, or N5 to the Lustgarten stop or bus line 147 to the Berliner Schloss stop, both a short walk away. A single ticket (AB zone) costs €3.50.
Walking
From the Brandenburg Gate, walk east along Unter den Linden for approximately 15 minutes. The memorial will be on your left, in front of the Humboldt Forum, on Schloßplatz. This is a pleasant walk past many other significant landmarks.
Taxi/Ride-Share
A taxi or ride-share from Alexanderplatz to the Freedom and Unity Memorial typically costs between €8 and €12, depending on traffic. The journey takes approximately 5-10 minutes.
Driving
If driving, be aware that parking in the immediate vicinity of Schloßplatz is limited and can be expensive. Parking garages are available at Dom Aquarée, Bebelplatz, and Rathauspassagen. Expect to pay around €3-€5 per hour. Barrier-free parking spaces are available south of the Humboldt Forum on Schlossplatz.
Local tips
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Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience.
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Take a guided tour of the surrounding area to learn more about the history of Schloßplatz and the Berlin Palace.
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Check the Humboldt Forum's event calendar for special exhibitions or performances that may be taking place during your visit.
Discover more about Freedom and Unity Memorial
The Freedom and Unity Memorial, also known as the “Citizens in Motion” monument, stands as a powerful symbol of German reunification and the peaceful revolution of 1989. Situated on Schloßplatz in the heart of Berlin's Mitte district, the memorial is more than just a tourist attraction; it's a testament to the resilience, hope, and collective spirit of the German people. The monument's location is historically significant, as it occupies the site of the former Kaiser Wilhelm National Monument and sits in front of the rebuilt Berlin Palace, now the Humboldt Forum. This area has witnessed centuries of German history, from imperial grandeur to socialist parades, making it a fitting location for a memorial dedicated to overcoming division and embracing unity. The design of the Freedom and Unity Memorial is both innovative and thought-provoking. Conceived by Johannes Milla and Sasha Waltz, the monument takes the form of a giant, walk-in dish or bowl. This unique structure is designed to be interactive; when enough people gather on one side, the bowl gently rocks back and forth, symbolizing the power of collective action and the idea that unity requires participation and movement. The monument can accommodate several hundred people, creating a shared experience that fosters a sense of community and shared purpose. The surface of the memorial is adorned with symbols and inscriptions that further enhance its meaning. The upper side features slogans from the time of the fall of the Wall, such as “Wir sind das Volk” (We are the people) and “Wir sind ein Volk” (We are one people), recalling the chants of protesters who defied the communist regime. The lower, gilded side is decorated with images from the fall of 1989, capturing the euphoria and hope of that pivotal moment in history. The dedication is integrated into the shell, inviting visitors to linger and reflect on the meaning of freedom and unity. The Freedom and Unity Memorial serves as a place for both reflection and play. Visitors are encouraged to interact with the monument, to climb on it, to move it, and to engage with its symbols and inscriptions. This interactive element makes the memorial accessible and engaging for people of all ages and backgrounds. It's a place where visitors can learn about German history, reflect on the importance of freedom and unity, and connect with others in a shared experience. Beyond its historical and symbolic significance, the Freedom and Unity Memorial is also a valuable addition to Berlin's urban landscape. It provides an open and accessible space in the heart of the city, a place where people can gather, relax, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of Berlin. The memorial is surrounded by other historical landmarks, including Museum Island, the Berlin Cathedral, and the Brandenburg Gate, making it a convenient stop on any tour of the city. Visiting the Freedom and Unity Memorial is a must for anyone interested in German history, the fall of the Berlin Wall, or the power of collective action. It's a place where you can learn, reflect, and connect with others in a meaningful way. Whether you're a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or simply looking for a unique and memorable experience, the Freedom and Unity Memorial is sure to leave a lasting impression. The area surrounding the memorial offers a wealth of opportunities for further exploration. Museum Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is home to five world-renowned museums, including the Pergamon Museum and the Neues Museum. The Berlin Cathedral, with its iconic dome, is a stunning example of Baroque architecture. And the Brandenburg Gate, a symbol of Berlin and German unity, is just a short walk away. Schloßplatz itself is a vibrant and bustling square, with a variety of shops, restaurants, and cafes. It's a great place to people-watch, soak up the atmosphere of Berlin, and enjoy a meal or a drink. The square also hosts a number of events throughout the year, including concerts, festivals, and markets. The Freedom and Unity Memorial is more than just a monument; it's a living symbol of German history, a testament to the power of collective action, and a valuable addition to Berlin's urban landscape. It's a place where visitors can learn, reflect, connect, and be inspired.
A brief summary to Freedom and Unity Memorial
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