Matsumoto Castle: The Crow Jewel of Japan
Discover the majestic 'Crow Castle,' one of Japan's oldest and most beautiful original castles, offering stunning views and a rich history.
Matsumoto Castle, a designated National Treasure of Japan, stands as a remarkable testament to the country's feudal era. Its striking black and white facade, earning it the nickname 'Crow Castle' (Karasu-jo), distinguishes it from other castles. Originally built as Fukashi Castle in 1504, it was later renamed Matsumoto Castle in 1582. The main keep, constructed around 1594, showcases a sophisticated defensive design, a legacy of the Warring States period. The castle's unique structure features a five-tiered, six-story main keep, adjoined by a secondary donjon and a turret. This combination is unique in Japan and contributes to the castle's imposing presence. Inside, steep wooden staircases lead past displays of armor and weaponry, offering a glimpse into the castle's martial past. The top floor provides panoramic views of Matsumoto City and the surrounding Japanese Alps. Beyond the keep, the castle grounds invite exploration. The surrounding park is free to visit and features a picturesque moat, vermillion bridges, and meticulously maintained gardens. Depending on the season, visitors can enjoy cherry blossoms in spring or vibrant foliage in autumn. Keep an eye out for the costumed samurai and ninja who occasionally roam the grounds, offering photo opportunities and entertainment. Matsumoto Castle is a year-round destination, offering a captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.
Local tips
- Purchase e-tickets online in advance to secure a timed entry slot and save money.
- Visit during the off-season or on weekday mornings to avoid large crowds.
- Wear comfortable shoes suitable for climbing steep and slippery wooden stairs inside the castle.
- Take your shoes off inside the castle and carry them in the bag provided.
- Check out the reflection of the illuminated castle in the moat at night.
A brief summary to Matsumoto-jō Castle
- 4-1 Marunouchi, Matsumoto, Marunouchi, Nagano, 390-0873, JP
- +81263-32-2902
Getting There
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Walking
From JR Matsumoto Station, the castle is approximately a 15-minute walk. Exit the station and head north. Follow the main street, passing McDonald's on your left. Continue straight, and you'll see the castle entrance ahead. No costs involved.
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Public Transport
From JR Matsumoto Station, take the 'Town Sneaker' bus (North Course). The bus departs from the Castle (East) Exit. The ride takes about 5 minutes. A single ride costs ¥200. Alternatively, a one-day pass costs ¥500 and offers discounts at some attractions.
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Driving
From the Matsumoto Interchange on the Nagano Expressway, it's about a 15-minute drive to the castle. Follow the signs towards Matsumoto City. Several municipal parking lots are located within a short walk of the castle. Parking costs approximately ¥150-200 per 30 minutes. The Municipal Matsumoto Castle Gate Parking Area is closest.
