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Mount Aso: Japan's Fiery Giant

Explore Mount Aso, Japan's largest active volcano, with its stunning caldera, active craters, lush grasslands, and rejuvenating hot springs.

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Mount Aso, located in Kumamoto Prefecture, Kyushu, is Japan's largest active volcano and one of the largest in the world. Its massive caldera, formed by ancient eruptions, spans approximately 25 kilometers in diameter and is home to several villages and the active peak of Mount Nakadake.

A brief summary to Mount Aso

  • Takawara, Aso, Takawara, Kumamoto, JP

Local tips

  • Check the Mount Aso official website or visitor center for up-to-date information on crater access due to volcanic activity or weather conditions.
  • Wear sturdy shoes if you plan to hike around the caldera or to the summit of Mount Nakadake.
  • Bring a jacket, as the weather at the summit can be unpredictable, even in summer.
  • If you have respiratory problems, be cautious of volcanic gases near the crater.
  • Consider visiting the Aso Volcano Museum to learn more about the geology and history of Mount Aso.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From JR Aso Station, take a bus towards Asosan Nishi Station; the journey takes approximately 30 to 40 minutes. Note that the Japan Rail Pass does not cover this bus ticket. From Asosan Nishi Station, you can take a shuttle bus to Nakadake Crater, or walk there in about 30 minutes. The bus from Aso Station to Asosanjo Terminal (near Nakadake Crater) costs 1000 yen one way. The shuttle bus from Asosanjo Terminal to the crater is 700 yen one way.

  • Driving

    Cars can drive to a parking lot near the crater. There is a 1000 yen toll for the last few kilometers. From Kumamoto, take Route 57 to the Aso Station intersection, then take Asotozan Road Bochusen. Note that the crater area may be closed due to volcanic activity or weather conditions.

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Discover more about Mount Aso

Mount Aso is more than just a mountain; it's a living, breathing landscape shaped by millennia of volcanic activity. The term 'Mount Aso' refers to the entire volcanic area, including the vast caldera and its five central peaks: Mount Taka, Mount Naka, Mount Eboshi, Mount Kishima and Mount Neko. The caldera itself is one of the largest in the world, a testament to the immense power of the eruptions that formed it. The most accessible and active peak is Mount Nakadake, whose crater is often open to visitors, offering a rare glimpse into the earth's raw energy. However, access is subject to volcanic activity, gas levels, and weather conditions, so it's essential to check the current status before heading up. Even when open, those with respiratory problems should take precautions due to the volcanic gases. Beyond the active crater, Mount Aso offers a wealth of natural beauty. Kusasenri, a wide expanse of grassland, provides a tranquil contrast to the stark volcanic landscape, with opportunities for horseback riding and leisurely walks. The Aso Volcano Museum offers insights into the region's geology and volcanic history. The area also boasts numerous hot springs, or onsen, where visitors can relax and soak in the mineral-rich waters. The history of Mount Aso is long and dramatic. The caldera formed as a result of four massive eruptions between 90,000 and 300,000 years ago. These eruptions shaped the landscape and deposited volcanic ash across the region. Today, Mount Aso continues to be an active volcano, a reminder of the powerful forces that have shaped Japan.

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