Bolikhamxay Province, Laos Travel Guide

Explore Bolikhamxay Province: A Nature Lover's Paradise with Stunning Waterfalls, Rich Biodiversity, and a Glimpse into Traditional Lao Culture.

Home
Travel Guides
Laos
Bolikhamxay Province

Bolikhamxay Province, nestled in the heart of Laos, is a treasure trove for nature lovers and adventure seekers. This less-traveled destination is home to stunning landscapes, lush forests, and majestic waterfalls. The province offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage, making it a must-visit for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. One of the highlights of Bolikhamxay is the Phou Khao Khouay National Park. This park is a paradise for hikers and wildlife enthusiasts, with its diverse flora and fauna. You can explore its dense forests, witness the beauty of cascading waterfalls, and catch glimpses of exotic animals like elephants and gibbons. The park also offers excellent opportunities for bird watching, with numerous species native to the region. Another must-see attraction in Bolikhamxay is the Tad Leuk Waterfall. This stunning natural wonder is perfect for a refreshing swim or a picnic by the water. The surrounding area is rich in biodiversity, making it an ideal spot for nature walks and photography. For those interested in cultural experiences, visiting the local villages offers a glimpse into the traditional way of life of the Lao people. Bolikhamxay is also known for its warm and welcoming locals. The province’s rich cultural heritage is evident in its festivals, traditional crafts, and local cuisine. Don't miss the chance to try some authentic Lao dishes, which are often made with fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Whether you are an adventurer, a nature lover, or a culture enthusiast, Bolikhamxay Province promises an enriching and unforgettable experience.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Bolikhamxay Province.

Visit during the dry season (November to April) for the best weather and easier access to natural attractions.
Hire a local guide for trekking in Phou Khao Khouay National Park to enhance your experience and ensure safety.
Pack insect repellent and comfortable hiking shoes for exploring the forests and waterfalls.
Try local dishes like Laap and Tam Mak Hoong at local eateries for an authentic culinary experience.
Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting villages and interacting with residents.

Explore Bolikhamxay Province: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Best attractions in Bolikhamxay Province

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

Browse the full guide

All Attractions

Wat Sisaket

Experience the serenity and architectural beauty of Wat Sisaket, the oldest temple in Vientiane, filled with thousands of Buddha statues and rich cultural heritage.

4.4

Ho Phrakeo Museum

Explore Ho Phrakeo Museum, a historical gem in Vientiane showcasing the rich heritage of Buddhist art and the spiritual legacy of Laos.

4.3

Tham Chang

Experience the natural beauty and rich culture at Tham Chang Cave, a stunning geological wonder in Vang Vieng, Laos.

4.1

Lao Textile Museum

Explore the rich heritage of Lao textiles at the Lao Textile Museum, where artistry and culture come together in Vientiane.

4.7

Best landmarks in Bolikhamxay Province

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

Browse the full guide

All Landmarks

Limestone Forest Viewpoint

Witness the stunning karst landscape of Laos from the Limestone Forest Viewpoint, a must-stop along the Thakhek Loop.

4.5

Phou Khao Khouay National Bio-Diversity Conservation Area

Discover Laos' natural beauty at Phou Khao Khouay National Park: hiking, waterfalls, and diverse wildlife await just a short trip from Vientiane.

4.2

Tad Xai Waterfall

Discover the serene beauty of Tad Xai Waterfall in Laos, a perfect escape for nature lovers and adventure seekers in a lush, tropical setting.

4.4

The Rock Viewpoint

Experience thrilling ziplines, stunning views, and unique adventures in the heart of Laos's limestone forest at The Rock Viewpoint.

4.7

Best restaurants in Bolikhamxay Province

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

Browse the full guide

All Restaurants

Kung's Cafe Lao

Savor authentic Laotian breakfast and Asian Fusion delights at Kung's Cafe Lao in Vientiane.

4.5

Lao restaurant

Experience authentic Lao cuisine in a cozy setting where tradition meets flavor—perfect for food lovers exploring Laos.

4.0

Best bars in Bolikhamxay Province

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

Browse the full guide

All Bars

Gary's Irish Bar - The Rising Sun

Discover the charm of Irish culture at Gary's Irish Bar - The Rising Sun in Vang Vieng, where great food and good times await.

4.6

Tully's Irish Pub

Discover the heart of Vientiane at Tully's Irish Pub, where Irish culture meets vibrant local life beside Thatluang Lake.

4.3

Chokdee Café Belgian Beer Bar

Discover the essence of Belgian beer culture at Chokdee Café, Vientiane's beloved beer garden and restaurant, offering a unique culinary experience.

4.3

Go Dunk

Discover the essence of Vientiane's nightlife at Go Dunk, a lively bar offering thrilling live music and creative cocktails in a vibrant atmosphere.

4.2

Best nightclubs in Bolikhamxay Province

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

Browse the full guide

All Nightclubs

Phoenix Night Club

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Vientiane at Phoenix Night Club, where music, dancing, and a lively atmosphere await you.

3.9

Batman Pub

Immerse yourself in the vibrant nightlife of Ban Dongkhamxang at Batman Pub, where great music and lively ambiance await.

3.9

Bearbss

Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Bearbss in Na Hin, where refreshing drinks and local charm create the perfect bar experience.

4.1

Tonkhoun Ms. Danin Restaurant

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Phonsy at Tonkhoun Ms. Danin Restaurant, a karaoke bar serving delicious local cuisine and unforgettable entertainment.

4.9

Best shops in Bolikhamxay Province

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

Browse the full guide

All Shops

Parkson Laos

Explore Parkson Laos in Vientiane for a modern shopping experience with diverse stores, dining, and entertainment options.

4.1

HERWORKS Vientiane Flagship Store

Explore HERWORKS Vientiane Flagship Store for unique souvenirs, handcrafted bags, and local clothing that reflect Laotian culture and artistry.

4.8

T'Shop Lai Gallery

Explore T'Shop Lai Gallery for unique home goods and authentic Laotian gifts in the heart of Vientiane.

4.0

FunBox ບລັອກໆ LAO Vientiane consignment shop Souvenir

Explore FunBox in Vientiane for a unique shopping experience filled with authentic Lao souvenirs and local artistry.

5.0

Explore Bolikhamxay Province on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Bolikhamxay Province, mapped for you.

Bolikhamxay Province Essentials

Bolikhamxay Province is located in central Laos. The nearest major airport is Wattay International Airport in Vientiane, approximately 150 kilometers away. From Vientiane, you can take a bus, minivan, or hire a private taxi to reach Bolikhamxay. The journey by road typically takes around 3 to 4 hours. Alternatively, you can use local flights to Thakhek Airport, which is closer but less frequent.
Transportation within Bolikhamxay Province includes local buses, tuk-tuks, and songthaews (shared pickup trucks). Renting a motorbike is a popular option for exploring rural areas and attractions at your own pace. For longer distances, private taxis and minivans are available and can be arranged through local travel agencies or accommodations.
The official currency in Laos is the Lao Kip (LAK). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially in smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available in larger towns, but it's wise to withdraw sufficient cash in Vientiane before traveling to more remote areas to ensure you have enough funds.
Bolikhamxay Province is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
In case of an emergency, dial 1191 for medical assistance and 1192 for police. Major hospitals and clinics are available in larger towns like Paksan. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in the province where you can purchase over-the-counter medications for minor health issues.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always remove your shoes and cover your shoulders when entering temples. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a slight bow and a smile. Avoid touching people's heads, as it is considered disrespectful. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Bolikhamxay Province like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Lao goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the region's history and culture. Don't miss visiting the Phou Khao Khouay National Protected Area for a unique wildlife experience. For a serene experience, take a boat ride along the Mekong River and visit the various small villages along its banks.

When is the best time to visit Bolikhamxay Province?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Bolikhamxay Province

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Bolikhamxay Province. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- Helloສະບາຍດີ
  [sa baai di]
- Goodbyeຕ່າງທ່ຽວ
  [tang thiao]
- Yesຮຸ້
  [hu]
- Noບໍ່
  [bo]
- Please/You're welcomeກະລຸນາ
  [ka luan na]
- Thank youຂອບໃຈ
  [khop chai]
- Excuse me/Sorryບໍ່ດີ
  [bo di]
- How are you?ເດີນທາງຂ້າມຫຼາຍ?
  [den tang kam lai]
- Fine. And you?ດີ. ແລະເຈົ້າອາດ?
  [di. lae jao ad]
- Do you speak English?ເຈົ້າพูดພາສາອັງກິດບໍ?
  [jao pud phasa angkit bo]
- I don't understandຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- I don't eat meatຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- Cheers!ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- I would like to pay, pleaseຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- Help!ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- Go away!ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- Call the Police!ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- Call a doctor!ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- I'm lostຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- I'm illຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- I'd like to buy...ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- I'm just lookingຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- How much is it?ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- That's too expensiveຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- Can you lower the price?ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- What time is it?ເຈົ້າວ່າເຈົ້າມ້າງແລ້ວ?
  [jao wa jao mang laew]
- It's one o'clockສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- Half past (10)ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- Morningສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- Afternoonສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- Eveningສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- Yesterdayສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- Todayສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- Tomorrowສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- 1ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- 2ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- 3ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- 4ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- 5ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- 6ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- 7ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- 8ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- 9ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- 10ສິບຫຼາຍ
  [sip haai]
- Where's a/the...?ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- What's the address?ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- Can you show me (on the map)?ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- When's the next (bus)?ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]
- A ticket (to ....)ຂ້າພົວສານ
  [kha phu sa nai]

History of Bolikhamxay Province

Bolikhamxay Province, nestled in the heart of Laos, has been home to human settlements for thousands of years. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area was inhabited by various ethnic groups, including the Lao Loum, Lao Theung, and Lao Sung, who are known for their distinct languages and cultural practices. These early inhabitants engaged in agriculture, hunting, and gathering, laying the foundation for the province's rich cultural tapestry.
During the 14th to 18th centuries, Bolikhamxay was part of the Lan Xang Kingdom, one of the most prosperous and powerful kingdoms in Southeast Asia. The kingdom's influence brought Buddhism and a sophisticated administrative system to the region. Many of the temples and stupas found in Bolikhamxay today, such as Wat Phabath, can trace their origins back to this era, reflecting the kingdom's architectural and religious significance.
In the late 19th century, Bolikhamxay, along with the rest of Laos, came under French colonial rule. The French influence is still evident in the province's architecture, particularly in the town of Paksan. The colonial period brought about significant changes, including the introduction of new administrative systems, infrastructure developments, and the spread of Catholicism, which added another layer to the province's cultural landscape.
Following World War II, Laos gained independence from France in 1953. However, Bolikhamxay, like much of Laos, was soon embroiled in the Laotian Civil War (1959-1975). The province's strategic location made it a battleground between the Royal Lao Government and the Pathet Lao communist forces. The war left deep scars, but it also shaped the resilient spirit of the local communities.
After the establishment of the Lao People's Democratic Republic in 1975, Bolikhamxay embarked on a path of reconstruction and development. Efforts were made to rebuild infrastructure, promote education, and improve healthcare. The province also focused on preserving its cultural heritage, with initiatives to restore historical sites and promote traditional crafts and festivals.
In recent decades, Bolikhamxay has embraced ecotourism as a way to both protect its natural environment and promote its rich cultural heritage. The province is home to stunning natural landscapes, including the Phou Khao Khouay National Protected Area, which attracts nature enthusiasts from around the world. Cultural festivals, such as the annual That Sikhottabong Festival, celebrate the province's historical and religious heritage, fostering a sense of pride and continuity among its inhabitants.