Vicksburg National Military Park: A Journey Through History
Discover the pivotal moments of the American Civil War at Vicksburg National Military Park, where history and nature intertwine in a scenic Mississippi setting.
Vicksburg National Military Park, located in Mississippi, is a significant site for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. This park commemorates the pivotal Battle of Vicksburg during the American Civil War, a turning point that greatly influenced the outcome of the war. As you walk through the park, you'll encounter monuments, cannons, and reconstructed trenches that paint a vivid picture of the intense conflict that took place here. The park spans over 1,800 acres and includes a 16-mile tour road that allows you to explore key points of interest at your own pace. Along the route, you’ll find interpretive signs explaining the historical significance of various locations, providing a self-guided tour that is both educational and engaging. Don't miss the USS Cairo Museum, which houses the remains of an ironclad gunboat that was recovered from the Yazoo River. The museum offers a fascinating glimpse into naval warfare during the Civil War. Aside from its historical allure, Vicksburg National Military Park is also a haven for nature enthusiasts. The park is home to diverse wildlife and offers scenic views of the Mississippi River. Various trails and picnic areas make it a great spot for a day out with the family. Whether you're a history buff or simply looking for a beautiful place to explore, Vicksburg National Military Park offers a unique blend of education and recreation.
Local tips in Vicksburg National Military Park
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and the afternoon heat.
- Don't forget to bring water and wear comfortable walking shoes.
- Check the park's schedule for ranger-led tours and special events.
- Use the audio tour available for a more immersive experience.
- Spend some time at the USS Cairo Museum for a unique glimpse into naval history.
Vicksburg National Military Park: A Journey Through History
Vicksburg National Military Park, located in Mississippi, is a significant site for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. This park commemorates the pivotal Battle of Vicksburg during the American Civil War, a turning point that greatly influenced the outcome of the war. As you walk through the park, you'll encounter monuments, cannons, and reconstructed trenches that paint a vivid picture of the intense conflict that took place here. The park spans over 1,800 acres and includes a 16-mile tour road that allows you to explore key points of interest at your own pace. Along the route, you’ll find interpretive signs explaining the historical significance of various locations, providing a self-guided tour that is both educational and engaging. Don't miss the USS Cairo Museum, which houses the remains of an ironclad gunboat that was recovered from the Yazoo River. The museum offers a fascinating glimpse into naval warfare during the Civil War. Aside from its historical allure, Vicksburg National Military Park is also a haven for nature enthusiasts. The park is home to diverse wildlife and offers scenic views of the Mississippi River. Various trails and picnic areas make it a great spot for a day out with the family. Whether you're a history buff or simply looking for a beautiful place to explore, Vicksburg National Military Park offers a unique blend of education and recreation.
When is the best time to go to Vicksburg National Military Park?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
USS Cairo Gunboat and Museum
Explore a Civil War ironclad and discover life aboard the USS Cairo at Vicksburg National Military Park's unique museum and gunboat exhibit.
McRaven Tour Home
Explore Mississippi's most haunted house and a 'Time Capsule of the South' with tours through three distinct architectural periods.
Biedenharn Coca-Cola Museum
Discover the birthplace of bottled Coke at the Biedenharn Coca-Cola Museum in Vicksburg, MS, and relive the magic of this iconic American beverage.
Lower Mississippi River Museum
Discover the rich history and ecology of the mighty Mississippi River at the Lower Mississippi River Museum in Vicksburg, Mississippi.
Vicksburg Riverfront Murals
Explore Vicksburg's history through vibrant art: 32 captivating murals along the Mississippi Riverfront, a free and accessible outdoor gallery.
Vicksburg National Battlefield
Explore the site of a pivotal Civil War battle, siege, and campaign at Vicksburg National Battlefield.
The Old Depot Museum
Explore Vicksburg's history through immersive exhibits, model railroads, and Civil War artifacts at this restored 1907 train depot museum.
Old Court House Museum
Discover Vicksburg's vibrant history at the Old Court House Museum, a landmark filled with Civil War artifacts and stories of the Old South.
Vicksburg Civil War Museum
Discover an inclusive perspective on the American Civil War at the Vicksburg Civil War Museum, highlighting the stories of Black soldiers and more.
Illinois Memorial
Honoring Illinois soldiers at Vicksburg National Military Park, this Pantheon-inspired memorial offers a serene space for reflection and remembrance.
USS Cairo Naval Museum National Park
Explore a Civil War ironclad and thousands of artifacts at Vicksburg National Military Park's USS Cairo Naval Museum.
Martha Vick House
Experience the timeless elegance and rich history of the Martha Vick House in Vicksburg, Mississippi, a true Southern treasure.
African American Monument
Honoring the courage and sacrifice of African American soldiers in the Civil War at Vicksburg National Military Park.
South Fort - Vicksburg National Military Park
Explore South Fort in Vicksburg National Military Park, a crucial Confederate stronghold with commanding views of the Mississippi River.
Memorial Arch
A majestic Stone Mountain granite arch in Vicksburg National Military Park, symbolizing the reunion of Civil War veterans and a nation's healing.
Unmissable attractions to see
USS Cairo Gunboat and Museum
Discover the rich maritime history of the Civil War at the USS Cairo Gunboat and Museum in Vicksburg, Mississippi, a unique historical attraction.
McRaven Tour Home
Explore the enchanting McRaven Tour Home in Vicksburg, MS, a historical gem with captivating stories and stunning architecture.
Biedenharn Coca-Cola Museum
Explore the fascinating history of Coca-Cola at the Biedenharn Coca-Cola Museum in Vicksburg, Mississippi, where nostalgia and innovation meet.
Lower Mississippi River Museum
Explore the Lower Mississippi River Museum: A captivating journey through the river's rich history and diverse ecosystems in Vicksburg, MS.
Catfish Row Art Park
Explore the artistic heart of Vicksburg at Catfish Row Art Park, where nature and creativity intertwine in a serene outdoor setting.
Vicksburg Riverfront Murals
Discover Vicksburg Riverfront Murals, a vibrant celebration of history and art along the Mississippi River, perfect for tourists and history enthusiasts.
Vicksburg National Battlefield
Explore the rich history and serene landscapes of Vicksburg National Battlefield, a cornerstone of American Civil War heritage.
The Old Depot Museum
Discover the historical significance of Vicksburg at The Old Depot Museum, showcasing artifacts and exhibits of the Civil War and railroad history.
Old Court House Museum
Explore the Old Court House Museum in Vicksburg, Mississippi, where history comes alive through engaging exhibits and rich storytelling.
Vicksburg Civil War Museum
Discover the rich heritage of the Civil War at the Vicksburg Civil War Museum, where history comes alive through engaging exhibits and artifacts.
Illinois Memorial
Visit the Illinois Memorial in Vicksburg, a magnificent tribute to the bravery of Illinois soldiers in the Civil War, surrounded by the beauty of nature.
USS Cairo Naval Museum National Park
Discover the legacy of Civil War naval history at the USS Cairo Naval Museum in Vicksburg, Mississippi, home to the remarkable ironclad warship.
Martha Vick House
Discover the timeless elegance and rich history of the Martha Vick House, a premier historical attraction in Vicksburg, Mississippi.
African American Monument
Explore the African American Monument in Vicksburg, MS—a powerful tribute to resilience, history, and the African American experience in the United States.
South Fort - Vicksburg National Military Park
Explore the historic South Fort at Vicksburg National Military Park, where the echoes of the Civil War resonate through preserved earthworks and stunning river views.
Essential places to dine
Ameristar Casino Hotel Vicksburg
Discover luxury and excitement at Ameristar Casino Hotel Vicksburg - where gaming meets comfort in Mississippi's heart.
10 South Rooftop Bar & Grill
Experience breathtaking views and delicious grilled cuisine at Vicksburg's premier rooftop dining destination.
Rusty's Riverfront Grill
Discover exquisite seafood dishes and breathtaking river views at Rusty's Riverfront Grill in Vicksburg - a culinary gem on the Mississippi.
Gumbo Pot
Experience authentic Gulf Coast seafood at Gumbo Pot in Vicksburg - where every dish tells a story of flavor and tradition.
El Sombrero of Vicksburg
Experience the vibrant flavors of Mexico at El Sombrero in Vicksburg—where authentic cuisine meets lively ambiance.
Beechwood Restaurant & Lounge
Discover Southern hospitality at Beechwood Restaurant & Lounge in Vicksburg - where comfort food meets contemporary dining.
Walnut Hills
Experience authentic Southern cuisine at Walnut Hills - where every meal is a celebration of flavor and hospitality.
Toney's Grill and Seafood Market
Experience the best seafood in Vicksburg at Toney's Grill and Seafood Market - where freshness meets Southern charm.
McAlister's Deli
Experience the best sandwiches in Vicksburg at McAlister's Deli - where flavor meets comfort in every bite.
The Tomato Place
Discover Vicksburg’s culinary treasure at The Tomato Place - where fresh local produce meets homemade goodness.
The Historic Klondyke Trading Post
Experience delicious American cuisine at The Historic Klondyke Trading Post in Vicksburg—where history meets hearty meals.
Waffle House
Experience classic American breakfast at Waffle House in Vicksburg – open 24/7 for delicious food and friendly service.
Billy's Italian Restaurant
Experience authentic Italian cuisine at Billy's Italian Restaurant in Vicksburg—home of delicious pasta and wood-fired pizzas.
Atami Japanese Grill
Experience the essence of Japan at Atami Japanese Grill with authentic dishes and a warm atmosphere in Vicksburg.
Fox's Pizza Den
Experience mouthwatering pizzas at Fox's Pizza Den in Vicksburg - where fresh ingredients meet friendly service!
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Outlets at Vicksburg
Discover unbeatable deals on top brands at the Outlets at Vicksburg, your go-to shopping destination in Mississippi.
Vicksburg National Military Park Visitor Center
Discover the pivotal Civil War history at the Vicksburg National Military Park Visitor Center, where engaging exhibits and knowledgeable staff await.
Vicksburg Mall
Discover Vicksburg Mall, a vibrant shopping destination in Mississippi, offering diverse retail options and delightful dining experiences for all visitors.
Levee Street Market Place
Explore the vibrant Levee Street Market Place, a treasure trove of antiques, art, and local crafts in the heart of Vicksburg, Mississippi.
Circle K
Discover convenience at Circle K in Vicksburg, your go-to stop for snacks, gas, and everyday essentials while exploring Mississippi.
Zsa Zsa's Gifts
Explore a delightful selection of unique gifts and local treasures at Zsa Zsa's Gifts in Vicksburg, Mississippi.
H C Porter Gallery
Explore the vibrant local art scene at H C Porter Gallery, a cultural gem in Vicksburg, Mississippi, showcasing the creativity of talented artists.
Battlefield Bicycle LLC
Discover the beauty and history of Vicksburg, Mississippi by bike with Battlefield Bicycle LLC, your go-to bicycle rental service.
Carter Jewelers
Explore exquisite jewelry selections at Carter Jewelers in Vicksburg, Mississippi, where timeless elegance and exceptional service await every visitor.
South Fort - Vicksburg National Military Park
Explore South Fort at Vicksburg National Military Park – A historic landmark of the Civil War surrounded by natural beauty.
The Vicksburg Commons Shopping Mall
Discover unique finds and great deals at the Vicksburg Commons Shopping Mall, a premier shopping destination in Mississippi's historic Vicksburg.
America's National Parks Store at Vicksburg National Military Park
Discover the beauty of America's National Parks at the Vicksburg National Military Park Store, where nature and history come alive through literature and souvenirs.
Vicksburg National Military Park
Explore the rich history of the Civil War at Vicksburg National Military Park, a pivotal site of struggle and sacrifice in America's past.
The Mississippi Merchant
Explore unique souvenirs and local crafts at The Mississippi Merchant, your go-to store in Vicksburg for capturing the essence of the Mississippi River.
Halls Gifts & Treasures
Explore Halls Gifts & Treasures in Vicksburg, Mississippi, for unique gifts and local crafts that capture the essence of your travels.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Ameristar Casino Hotel Vicksburg
Experience the thrill of gaming, luxury accommodations, and local history at Ameristar Casino Hotel Vicksburg, the ultimate entertainment destination.
10 South Rooftop Bar & Grill
Experience stunning views and mouthwatering grill offerings at 10 South Rooftop Bar & Grill in Vicksburg, Mississippi.
Rusty's Riverfront Grill
Discover the flavors of the Mississippi River at Rusty's Riverfront Grill, a seafood haven with stunning views and a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
Beechwood Restaurant & Lounge
Experience the best of Southern cuisine and hospitality at Beechwood Restaurant & Lounge in Vicksburg, Mississippi.
Walnut Hills
Experience the heart of Southern hospitality at Walnut Hills, where family-friendly dining meets the rich flavors of traditional Southern cuisine.
Key City Brewery & Eatery
Experience the best of craft beer and delicious pizza at Key City Brewery & Eatery in Vicksburg, MS – a true culinary adventure awaits!
Courtyard Vicksburg
Discover Southern hospitality at the Courtyard Vicksburg, your gateway to history and comfort in Mississippi.
La Quinta Inn & Suites by Wyndham Vicksburg
Experience comfort and convenience at La Quinta Inn & Suites in Vicksburg, your gateway to historic attractions and Southern hospitality.
The Historic Klondyke Trading Post
Discover the authentic taste of Southern cuisine at The Historic Klondyke Trading Post, a cozy eatery in Vicksburg that captures the essence of American dining.
Big Bees BBQ Grill & Restaurant
Discover the best barbecue in Vicksburg at Big Bees BBQ Grill & Restaurant, where every dish is a celebration of Southern flavors and hospitality.
Rodeway Inn
Experience affordable comfort and explore historic Vicksburg at the Rodeway Inn, a perfect base for your adventures.
Jacques’ Bar
Experience vibrant nightlife at Jacques’ Bar in Vicksburg, MS - your destination for live music, karaoke, and unforgettable evenings.
Daiquiri Hub
Discover the vibrant daiquiri culture at Daiquiri Hub in Vicksburg, where refreshing cocktails and a lively atmosphere await.
Bottleneck Blues Bar
Experience the best of Vicksburg at Bottleneck Blues Bar, where delicious steaks meet live blues music in an unforgettable atmosphere.
Local Phrases about Vicksburg National Military Park
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- HelloHowdy
[hah-dee] - GoodbyeSee ya
[see yah] - YesYep
[yep] - NoNah
[nah] - Please/You're welcomePlease/No problem
[pleez/no problem] - Thank youThanks
[thanks] - Excuse me/SorryPardon me/My bad
[par-dun me/my bad] - How are you?How y'all doin'?
[hao yall doo-in] - Fine. And you?Fine. And you?
[fain. and yoo?] - Do you speak English?Ya speak English?
[ya speak ing-lish?] - I don't understandI ain't gettin' it
[I aint get-tin it]
- HelloHowdy
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseI wanna see the menu, please
[I wanna see the menu, please] - I don't eat meatI don't eat meat
[I don't eat meat] - Cheers!Cheers!
[cheers] - I would like to pay, pleaseI'd like to pay, please
[I'd like to pay, please]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseI wanna see the menu, please
-
- Help!Help!
[Help!] - Go away!Git!
[Git!] - Call the Police!Call the Sheriff!
[Call the Sheriff!] - Call a doctor!Call a doc!
[Call a doc!] - I'm lostI'm lost
[I'm lost] - I'm illI'm feelin' poorly
[I'm feelin' poorly]
- Help!Help!
-
- I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
[I wanna buy...] - I'm just lookingI'm just lookin'
[I'm just look-in] - How much is it?How much for that?
[How much for that?] - That's too expensiveThat's too pricey
[That's too pricey] - Can you lower the price?Can ya lower the price?
[Can ya lower the price?]
- I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
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- What time is it?What time is it?
[What time is it?] - It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
[It's one o'clock] - Half past (10)Half past ten
[Half past ten] - MorningMornin'
[Mornin'] - AfternoonAfternoon
[Afternoon] - EveningEvenin'
[Evenin'] - YesterdayYest'day
[Yest-day] - TodayToday
[Today] - TomorrowTomorra
[Tomorra] - 1One
[One] - 2Two
[Two] - 3Three
[Three] - 4Four
[Four] - 5Five
[Five] - 6Six
[Six] - 7Seven
[Seven] - 8Eight
[Eight] - 9Nine
[Nine] - 10Ten
[Ten]
- What time is it?What time is it?
-
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
[Where's the...?] - What's the address?What's the address?
[What's the address?] - Can you show me (on the map)?Can ya show me (on the map)?
[Can ya show me (on the map)?] - When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
[When's the next (bus)?] - A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
[A ticket (to ....)]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
History of Vicksburg National Military Park
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The Siege of Vicksburg, which lasted from May 18 to July 4, 1863, was a pivotal moment in the American Civil War. Union forces, led by General Ulysses S. Grant, encircled the city of Vicksburg, Mississippi, trapping Confederate troops under the command of General John C. Pemberton. The 47-day siege ended with the surrender of the Confederate forces, giving the Union control of the Mississippi River and splitting the Confederacy in two.
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Established in 1866, Vicksburg National Cemetery is the final resting place for over 17,000 Union soldiers who fought in the Civil War, including many who died during the Siege of Vicksburg. The cemetery is one of the largest of its kind in the United States and serves as a solemn reminder of the sacrifices made during the conflict. The cemetery also includes burials from later U.S. conflicts up to the Spanish-American War.
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The USS Cairo was one of seven ironclad gunboats built by the Union Navy during the Civil War. It was sunk by a Confederate mine in the Yazoo River in 1862. The wreck of the Cairo was raised in the 1960s and is now on display at Vicksburg National Military Park. Visitors can explore the reconstructed gunboat and learn about naval warfare during the Civil War.
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Dedicated in 1906, the Illinois Memorial is one of the most prominent monuments at Vicksburg National Military Park. Modeled after the Roman Pantheon, the memorial honors the 36,325 Illinois soldiers who participated in the Vicksburg Campaign. Inside, bronze tablets list the names of the soldiers, and a grand rotunda provides a space for reflection and remembrance.
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The Shirley House is the only surviving wartime structure within Vicksburg National Military Park. Originally built in the 1830s, it served as a Union headquarters and field hospital during the siege. The house has been restored to its 1863 appearance and offers visitors a glimpse into civilian life during the Civil War. Interpretive exhibits and guided tours provide context and stories about the Shirley family's experiences during the conflict.
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Vicksburg National Military Park preserves the extensive network of Confederate defense lines that were constructed to protect the city during the siege. These earthworks, including trenches, forts, and artillery positions, demonstrate the strategic importance of Vicksburg and the ingenuity of Confederate engineers. Visitors can walk along these historic lines and gain insight into the challenges faced by both the defenders and attackers.
Vicksburg National Military Park Essentials
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Vicksburg National Military Park is located in Vicksburg, Mississippi. The nearest major airport is Jackson-Medgar Wiley Evers International Airport (JAN) in Jackson, Mississippi, approximately 50 miles away. From Jackson, you can rent a car or take a taxi to Vicksburg. The drive typically takes about one hour via I-20 W. Alternatively, you can take a Greyhound bus to Vicksburg from various cities, including Jackson.
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Once in Vicksburg, the most convenient way to explore the National Military Park and the surrounding area is by car. There are several car rental services available in Vicksburg. For those who prefer not to drive, local taxis and rideshare services like Uber and Lyft are available. While public transportation options are limited, the Vicksburg Trolley offers a scenic and informative way to see the park and other local attractions.
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The official currency in the United States is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Vicksburg, including at the National Military Park's visitor center. ATMs are also readily available throughout the town. It is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and for tipping, which is customary in the US.
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Vicksburg is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is important to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. Some neighborhoods in Vicksburg have higher crime rates, so it is best to stay in well-trafficked and well-lit areas. Always stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
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In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. The local police station and medical facilities are available in Vicksburg. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in town where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for walking, as the park is extensive. Don't wear overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do be respectful of the various monuments and memorials within the park. Public Transport: Do be courteous to drivers and fellow passengers. Don't expect extensive public transport options. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile or a friendly 'hello.' Eating & Drinking: Do try local Southern cuisine and be polite when dining out. Don't forget to tip your server, typically 15-20% of the bill.
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To experience Vicksburg National Military Park like a local, consider taking a guided tour to gain in-depth knowledge about the site’s history. The park offers both ranger-led tours and audio tours. Visiting during off-peak hours can also provide a more serene experience. Don't miss the USS Cairo Museum, which features a restored Civil War-era ironclad gunboat. For a unique dining experience, try one of the local restaurants that serve traditional Southern cuisine.
Trending Landmarks in Vicksburg National Military Park
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USS Cairo Gunboat and Museum
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McRaven Tour Home
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Biedenharn Coca-Cola Museum
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Lower Mississippi River Museum
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Vicksburg Riverfront Murals
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Vicksburg National Battlefield
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The Old Depot Museum
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Old Court House Museum
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Vicksburg Civil War Museum
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Illinois Memorial
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USS Cairo Naval Museum National Park
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Martha Vick House
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African American Monument
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South Fort - Vicksburg National Military Park
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Memorial Arch
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