Travel Guide to Staten Island

• HelloHowdy
  [haw-dee]
• GoodbyeLater
  [lay-ter]
• YesYeah
  [yeh]
• NoNah
  [nah]
• Please/You're welcomePlease/No problem
  [pleez/no prob-lem]
• Thank youThanks
  [thanks]
• Excuse me/SorryPardon me/Sorry
  [par-dun me/sor-ree]
• How are you?How you doin'?
  [how yoo doin']
• Fine. And you?Good. You?
  [good. yoo?]
• Do you speak English?Ya speak English?
  [ya speak ing-glish?]
• I don't understandI don't get it
  [eye don't get it]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseLemme see the menu, please
  [lem-me see the menu, please]
• I don't eat meatI don't eat meat
  [eye don't eat meet]
• Cheers!Salute!
  [sa-lute!]
• I would like to pay, pleaseI wanna pay, please
  [eye wanna pay, please]

• Help!Help!
  [help!]
• Go away!Get lost!
  [get lost!]
• Call the Police!Call the cops!
  [call the cops!]
• Call a doctor!Get a doc!
  [get a doc!]
• I'm lostI'm lost
  [eye'm lost]
• I'm illI'm sick
  [eye'm sik]

• I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
  [eye wanna buy...]
• I'm just lookingI'm just lookin'
  [eye'm just lookin']
• How much is it?How much?
  [how much?]
• That's too expensiveThat's too much
  [that's too much]
• Can you lower the price?Can you do better?
  [can you do bet-ter?]

• What time is it?What time is it?
  [what time is it?]
• It's one o'clockIt's one
  [it's one]
• Half past (10)Half past ten
  [half past ten]
• MorningMornin'
  [mornin']
• AfternoonAfternoon
  [after-noon]
• EveningEvenin'
  [evenin']
• YesterdayYesterday
  [yes-ter-day]
• TodayToday
  [to-day]
• TomorrowTomorrow
  [to-mor-row]
• 1One
  [wun]
• 2Two
  [too]
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  [seven]
• 8Eight
  [ate]
• 9Nine
  [nine]
• 10Ten
  [ten]

• Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
  [where's the...?]
• What's the address?What's the address?
  [what's the address?]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Can you show me (on the map)?
  [can you show me (on the map)?]
• When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
  [when's the next (bus)?]
• A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
  [a ticket (to ....)]

Long before European settlers arrived, Staten Island was inhabited by the Lenape people, who thrived on the island’s rich natural resources. They established communities and trade networks, utilizing the waterways for fishing and transportation. The Lenape were known for their deep connection to the land and their sustainable practices, which shaped the early environmental landscape of Staten Island.

In the early 17th century, the island came under Dutch control and was named 'Staten Eylandt' after the States-General of the Netherlands. In 1664, the English seized control, and the island became part of the Province of New York. The English established several settlements, with agriculture and trade forming the backbone of the local economy. This period laid the foundation for Staten Island's future development.

Staten Island played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War. In 1776, the island was occupied by British troops, serving as a strategic base for operations against the Continental Army. The British established their headquarters in Richmond Town, and the island became a vital point for troop movements and supply lines. The war left a lasting impact on the local population and landscape.

The 19th century witnessed industrial growth on Staten Island, particularly with shipbuilding and manufacturing. The construction of the Staten Island Railroad in 1860 facilitated commerce and transportation, connecting the island more closely with Manhattan. This era also saw the establishment of immigrant communities, particularly from Germany and Italy, contributing to the island's cultural diversity.

In 1898, Staten Island was consolidated into the City of New York. This marked a significant shift in governance and development, as infrastructure improved, and the island began to see suburbanization. The opening of the Staten Island Ferry in 1905 further integrated the island with the rest of New York City, providing a vital transportation link and allowing for an influx of residents seeking a quieter lifestyle away from the bustling urban core.

In recent decades, Staten Island has focused on preserving its rich history and cultural heritage. Landmarks such as the Staten Island Museum and Historic Richmond Town serve to educate residents and visitors about the island's past. The cultural landscape remains vibrant, with festivals and events celebrating the diverse backgrounds of its inhabitants, reflecting the island's evolution from indigenous lands to a suburban enclave within New York City.

Staten Island is accessible from Manhattan via the Staten Island Ferry, which departs from the Whitehall Terminal in Lower Manhattan. The ferry ride is free and offers stunning views of the Statue of Liberty and the Manhattan skyline. Additionally, you can reach Staten Island by car via the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge from Brooklyn, or by taking the bus from various locations in New Jersey.

Staten Island is served by the Staten Island Railway (SIR), which connects the northern and southern parts of the island. Local buses operate extensively, providing access to various neighborhoods and attractions. Bicycles are also a popular mode of transport, with several bike lanes available. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber are widely used for convenience.

Staten Island is generally safe for tourists, but like any urban area, it's important to stay vigilant. Areas such as parts of the North Shore have reported higher crime rates, particularly related to theft and vandalism. Avoid displaying valuables and be cautious when exploring less populated areas, especially at night.

In the case of an emergency, dial 911 for police, fire, or medical assistance. Staten Island has several hospitals, including Staten Island University Hospital. Familiarize yourself with the closest hospital to your location. It's also advisable to have travel insurance to cover any unexpected medical needs.

Fashion: Do wear comfortable clothing suitable for walking and outdoor activities. Don't wear overly formal attire unless attending a special event. Religion: Do respect local customs if visiting religious sites. Public Transport: Do offer your seat to elderly or disabled passengers. Don't play loud music or talk excessively on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly smile and a nod. Eating & Drinking: Do enjoy local food from street vendors and restaurants. Don't eat or drink in public transport unless it's a closed container.

To experience Staten Island like a local, visit the Staten Island Greenbelt for hiking and nature walks. Explore the Snug Harbor Cultural Center and Botanical Garden, which often hosts local art exhibits and events. Engage with locals at the Staten Island Farmers Market for fresh produce and homemade goods. Don't miss out on the local cuisine; try the famous Staten Island pizza and Italian ice from local shops.