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Trenton: A Historical Gem in New Jersey

Discover Trenton: New Jersey's historical heartland, where rich history, vibrant arts, and scenic parks converge to create an unforgettable travel experience.

Trenton, the capital of New Jersey, is a city rich in history and culture. Known for its pivotal role in the American Revolutionary War, Trenton offers a unique glimpse into America's past. The city is home to numerous historical sites, including the Old Barracks Museum, the Trenton Battle Monument, and the New Jersey State House. As you stroll through its streets, you can almost hear the echoes of the past, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts. Beyond its historical significance, Trenton boasts a vibrant arts and cultural scene. The city is home to the Trenton City Museum at Ellarslie Mansion, where you can explore local art and history exhibits. For those who appreciate performing arts, the Mill Hill Playhouse and the Patriots Theater at the War Memorial offer diverse programs ranging from classical plays to contemporary performances. Trenton is also a city of parks and outdoor activities. Cadwalader Park, designed by the famous landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted, provides a serene escape with its beautiful landscapes and walking trails. The Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park is perfect for kayaking, fishing, and cycling. Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or an outdoor enthusiast, Trenton has something to offer.

Local tips in Trenton

  • Visit the Old Barracks Museum early in the day to avoid crowds and get the best experience with guided tours.
  • The Trenton Farmers Market is a great spot for local produce and unique crafts. It's best visited on weekends.
  • If you plan to visit the New Jersey State House, check for guided tour times to gain deeper insights into its history and architecture.
  • Parking can be tricky downtown. Use public transportation or park in designated lots to avoid hassles.
  • For a scenic view of the city, climb to the top of the Trenton Battle Monument.
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Popular Experiences in Trenton

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Local Phrases

    • HelloHey
      [hey]
    • GoodbyeLater
      [lay-tuh]
    • YesYeah
      [yeh]
    • NoNah
      [nuh]
    • Please/You're welcomePlease/No problem
      [pleez/no prob-lum]
    • Thank youThanks
      [thanks]
    • Excuse me/SorrySorry
      [saw-ree]
    • How are you?How you doin'?
      [how yoo doin']
    • Fine. And you?Good. You?
      [good. yoo?]
    • Do you speak English?You speak English?
      [yoo speak ing-glish?]
    • I don't understandI don't get it
      [eye don't get it]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
      [can eye see the menu?]
    • I don't eat meatI don't eat meat
      [eye don't eat meet]
    • Cheers!Cheers!
      [cheers]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseI'll pay now, please
      [eye'll pay now, please]
    • Help!Help!
      [help]
    • Go away!Get lost!
      [get lost]
    • Call the Police!Call the cops!
      [call the cops]
    • Call a doctor!Call a doc!
      [call a doc]
    • I'm lostI'm lost
      [eye'm lost]
    • I'm illI'm sick
      [eye'm sick]
    • I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
      [eye wanna buy]
    • I'm just lookingJust looking
      [just look-ing]
    • How much is it?How much?
      [how much?]
    • That's too expensiveThat's too much
      [that's too much]
    • Can you lower the price?Can you do better?
      [can yoo do bet-tuh]
    • What time is it?What time is it?
      [what time is it]
    • It's one o'clockIt's one
      [it's one]
    • Half past (10)Half past ten
      [half past ten]
    • MorningMorning
      [morning]
    • AfternoonAfternoon
      [after-noon]
    • EveningEvening
      [eve-ning]
    • YesterdayYesterday
      [yes-tuh-day]
    • TodayToday
      [to-day]
    • TomorrowTomorrow
      [to-mor-row]
    • 1One
      [wun]
    • 2Two
      [too]
    • 3Three
      [three]
    • 4Four
      [four]
    • 5Five
      [five]
    • 6Six
      [six]
    • 7Seven
      [seven]
    • 8Eight
      [ate]
    • 9Nine
      [nine]
    • 10Ten
      [ten]
    • Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
      [where's the]
    • What's the address?What's the address?
      [what's the address]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Show me (on the map)
      [show me on the map]
    • When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
      [when's the next bus]
    • A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
      [a ticket to]

History of Trenton

  • Founded in 1679 by Quaker settlers, Trenton was originally known as 'Falls of the Delaware.' The town was later renamed in honor of William Trent, one of its leading landowners, in 1719.

  • On December 26, 1776, during the American Revolutionary War, General George Washington led Continental Army troops across the icy Delaware River and launched a surprise attack on Hessian forces stationed in Trenton. This pivotal victory boosted American morale and marked a turning point in the war.

  • Trenton was named the state capital of New Jersey in 1790. Its central location made it an ideal choice, and its status was solidified when the New Jersey State House was constructed between 1792 and 1799.

  • The 19th century saw Trenton become a hub of industrial activity. The city was known for its iron works, ceramics, and rubber manufacturing. Notable companies like the Trenton Iron Company and John A. Roebling's Sons Company, which manufactured wire rope used in the construction of the Brooklyn Bridge, were based in Trenton.

  • John A. Roebling, a pioneering engineer, established his wire rope manufacturing business in Trenton in the mid-1800s. His son, Washington Roebling, continued the family legacy by overseeing the construction of the Brooklyn Bridge. The Roebling Complex in Trenton remains a testament to their contributions to engineering and industry.

  • This famous slogan, displayed on the Lower Trenton Bridge, originated in the early 20th century and reflects the city's industrial prowess. Trenton's factories produced goods that were shipped worldwide, reinforcing its reputation as a manufacturing powerhouse.

  • Trenton's growth was fueled by waves of immigrants from various countries, including Italy, Ireland, and Eastern Europe. This influx of diverse cultures contributed to the city's rich tapestry of traditions, foods, and community events.

  • Following the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Trenton experienced significant civil unrest. The riots of 1968 led to widespread damage and highlighted deep-seated racial and economic tensions within the city.

  • In recent years, Trenton has undertaken numerous revitalization projects aimed at restoring its historic sites, promoting economic development, and enhancing the quality of life for its residents. Efforts include the restoration of the Trenton War Memorial and initiatives to attract new businesses to the downtown area.

Trenton Essentials

  • Trenton, New Jersey is conveniently located within the Northeast Corridor, making it easily accessible by various modes of transportation. The closest major airport is Philadelphia International Airport (PHL), about 35 miles away. Newark Liberty International Airport (EWR) is another option, approximately 50 miles away. Trenton is also serviced by Amtrak and NJ Transit trains at the Trenton Transit Center, which provides direct connections to major cities like New York City, Philadelphia, and Washington, D.C. Additionally, several major highways, including I-95, US-1, and Route 29, pass through or near Trenton, making it accessible by car.
  • Getting around Trenton is straightforward with several transportation options available. NJ Transit buses operate throughout the city and into neighboring areas. The River Line light rail connects Trenton to Camden, providing an easy way to explore the region. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber and Lyft are also readily available. For those who prefer to drive, car rental services are available, and most attractions offer parking facilities. Walking is a viable option for exploring downtown Trenton, where many of the historical sites and museums are located.
  • The official currency in Trenton, like the rest of the United States, is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, including Visa, MasterCard, and American Express. ATMs are plentiful, especially in downtown areas and near major attractions. Some smaller stores and local markets may prefer cash, so it is advisable to carry some for convenience. Contactless payment methods, such as Apple Pay and Google Wallet, are increasingly accepted in many establishments.
  • Trenton is generally safe, but like any urban area, it has its challenges. Areas to exercise caution include certain parts of South Trenton and some neighborhoods in the North Ward, which have higher crime rates. It is advisable to avoid these areas, especially at night. Downtown Trenton and the Capitol Complex are typically safe during the day but can be desolate after business hours. Always be aware of your surroundings, avoid displaying valuables, and use well-lit, populated routes whenever possible.
  • In case of an emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to police, fire, and medical emergency services. Trenton has several hospitals, including Capital Health Regional Medical Center, which provides comprehensive emergency services. For non-emergency medical issues, urgent care centers and pharmacies are available throughout the city. If you lose your belongings or face other non-medical emergencies, contact the local police department.
  • Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for the weather. Casual wear is generally acceptable, but avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect religious sites and practices. If visiting a place of worship, dress modestly and follow any posted guidelines. Public Transport: Do be courteous to fellow passengers and give up your seat to elderly or disabled individuals. Don't be loud or disruptive. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake and a smile. Politeness goes a long way. Eating & Drinking: Do try the local cuisine and visit the historic Trenton Farmers Market. Don't forget to tip your servers, as tipping is customary in the US.
  • To experience Trenton like a local, explore the Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park Trail for walking or biking. Visit the Trenton Farmers Market for fresh produce and local specialties. Don't miss out on the annual Trenton Pork Roll Festival, a beloved local event. For a taste of the city's rich history, take a guided tour of the New Jersey State House and the Old Barracks Museum. Engaging with locals and participating in community events will enrich your Trenton experience.