Lancaster, Pennsylvania Travel Guide

Explore Lancaster, Pennsylvania: A charming blend of Amish culture, historic landmarks, and scenic beauty in the heart of Pennsylvania Dutch Country.

Lancaster, Pennsylvania, offers a unique blend of rich history, vibrant culture, and scenic beauty. Known as the heart of Pennsylvania Dutch Country, Lancaster is famous for its Amish community, who live a simple, traditional life. Visitors can explore Amish farms, take a horse-drawn buggy ride, and even sample homemade goods at local markets. Downtown Lancaster is a treasure trove of historic buildings, charming boutiques, and art galleries. The city’s Central Market, one of the oldest farmers' markets in the United States, is a must-visit for fresh produce, local delicacies, and handcrafted items. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the city's thriving arts scene, with galleries and performances that showcase both local and international talent. For history buffs, Lancaster offers several museums and historical sites, including President James Buchanan's Wheatland and the Fulton Theatre, one of the oldest continuously operating theaters in the country. Nature lovers can enjoy the beautiful parks, hiking trails, and scenic landscapes that surround the city, making it a perfect destination for outdoor activities and relaxation.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Lancaster.

Visit the Central Market early in the morning to avoid crowds and get the freshest produce.
Try a traditional Amish meal at one of the local restaurants for an authentic culinary experience.
Take a guided tour to learn more about the Amish way of life and the history of Lancaster.
Check out the schedule of the Fulton Theatre for a chance to see a live performance in a historic venue.
Bring comfortable walking shoes as many attractions in Lancaster are best explored on foot.

Explore Lancaster: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Best attractions in Lancaster

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Hershey's Chocolate World

Immerse yourself in the delightful world of chocolate at Hershey's Chocolate World, where sweet adventures await for visitors of all ages.

4.6

Lancaster Central Market

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and local flavors at Lancaster Central Market, the oldest farmers' market in the U.S., located in beautiful Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

4.7

Dutch Wonderland Family Amusement Park

Discover the magic of Dutch Wonderland, a family-friendly amusement park in Lancaster, PA, offering rides, entertainment, and endless fun for all ages.

4.4

Lancaster Central Market

Explore Lancaster Central Market, a historic farmers' market offering fresh produce, local delicacies, and a taste of Pennsylvania Dutch culture.

4.7

Best landmarks in Lancaster

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Lancaster Central Market

Experience the essence of Lancaster at Central Market, a historic farmers' market brimming with local flavors, artisan goods, and vibrant community spirit.

4.7

Amish Farm and House

Discover the enchanting world of the Amish community at the Amish Farm and House in Lancaster, PA, where tradition meets tranquility in every experience.

4.5

Tellus360

Discover the heart of Lancaster at Tellus360, an Irish pub and live music venue offering a unique blend of culture, cuisine, and community.

4.4

Fulton Theatre

Experience the magic of live performances at The Fulton Theatre, a historic gem in Lancaster, PA, showcasing a diverse array of captivating shows.

4.8

Best restaurants in Lancaster

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Annie Bailey's Irish Public House

Discover the vibrant flavors of Ireland at Annie Bailey's Irish Public House in Lancaster - where tradition meets modern pub culture.

4.4

Iron Hill Brewery & Restaurant

Experience culinary excellence at Iron Hill Brewery & Restaurant in Lancaster with house-made brews and locally sourced dishes.

4.4

JB Dawson's Restaurant and Bar

Experience delicious American cuisine at JB Dawson's Restaurant and Bar in Lancaster with family-friendly dining options and fresh seafood delights.

4.5

LUCA

Discover LUCA: An exquisite Italian restaurant in Lancaster offering authentic dishes made from fresh ingredients in an elegant setting.

4.6

Best bars in Lancaster

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Annie Bailey's Irish Public House

Experience the charm of Ireland at Annie Bailey's Irish Public House in Lancaster, PA, where traditional dishes meet a lively atmosphere.

4.4

Tellus360

Discover Tellus360, Lancaster's vibrant Irish pub, offering delicious food, craft drinks, and live entertainment in a warm and welcoming setting.

4.4

Horse Inn

Discover Horse Inn in Lancaster: A delightful American restaurant and lounge offering a cozy atmosphere, exquisite dishes, and an extensive whiskey selection.

4.7

Quips Pub

Experience authentic British cuisine and warm hospitality at Quips Pub, Lancaster's favorite destination for fish and chips and craft brews.

4.6

Best nightclubs in Lancaster

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Tellus360

Discover Tellus360: An Irish pub in Lancaster offering live music, delicious food, and a vibrant atmosphere perfect for tourists and locals alike.

4.4

Marion Court Room

Discover Marion Court Room, Lancaster's vibrant restaurant and bar, perfect for dining and nightlife adventures in a lively atmosphere.

4.1

Lancaster Cigar Bar

Discover the charm of Lancaster Cigar Bar, where fine cigars meet a vibrant social atmosphere in the heart of Lancaster.

4.5

Altana Rooftop Lounge

Discover Lancaster's hidden gem - Altana Rooftop Lounge, where spectacular views meet exceptional cuisine and a vibrant atmosphere.

3.7

Best shops in Lancaster

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Park City Center

Discover Park City Center in Lancaster, PA – a premier shopping destination with diverse stores, delightful dining, and exciting entertainment options.

4.4

Tanger Outlets Lancaster

Discover unbeatable savings at Tanger Outlets Lancaster, where over 80 stores offer a premium shopping experience in Pennsylvania.

4.4

Kitchen Kettle Village

Explore Kitchen Kettle Village, a delightful shopping destination blending local crafts, delicious foods, and rich Pennsylvania Dutch culture.

4.6

The Shops @ Rockvale

Explore The Shops @ Rockvale, Lancaster's premier outlet shopping destination with over 100 unique stores and delightful dining options.

4.0

Explore Lancaster on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Lancaster, mapped for you.

Lancaster Essentials

Lancaster, Pennsylvania is easily accessible by various modes of transportation. The closest major airport is Harrisburg International Airport (MDT), about 30 miles from Lancaster. Philadelphia International Airport (PHL) and Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI) are also viable options, each around 90 miles away. Amtrak provides train services to Lancaster from major cities like Philadelphia, New York City, and Pittsburgh. For road travel, Lancaster is well-connected via major highways such as US Route 30 and PA Route 283.
In Lancaster, transportation options include buses, taxis, rideshare services, and rental cars. The Red Rose Transit Authority (RRTA) operates a network of bus routes throughout Lancaster County. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber and Lyft are readily available. For those looking to explore the city and surrounding areas at their own pace, several car rental agencies operate in Lancaster.
The official currency is the US Dollar (USD). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful, and most establishments also accept mobile payments via apps such as Apple Pay and Google Wallet. It's advisable to carry some cash for small purchases or in rural areas where electronic payments may not be available.
Lancaster is generally a safe city for tourists. However, it's wise to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit or unfamiliar areas. The downtown area is generally safe, but like any city, it's important to stay vigilant, particularly in areas such as Southeast Lancaster, which has higher crime rates. Keep an eye on personal belongings in crowded places.
In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Lancaster General Hospital provides comprehensive medical services and has an emergency department. Pharmacies are widely available for minor health issues. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For non-emergency police assistance, you can contact the Lancaster City Police Department.
Fashion: Do dress comfortably and casually. In summer, light clothing is appropriate, while in winter, warm layers are necessary. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do be respectful of religious customs, particularly in Amish communities. Public Transport: Do be courteous and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or a handshake. Amish people may prefer a nod or a simple wave. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties such as shoofly pie and scrapple. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Lancaster like a local, visit the Central Market, one of the country's oldest farmers' markets, for fresh produce and local delicacies. Explore the countryside to see Amish farms and enjoy a ride in an Amish buggy. Attend local events and festivals, such as the Long's Park Art Festival or the Pennsylvania Dutch Festival. Don't miss out on the quaint shops and unique eateries in downtown Lancaster.

When is the best time to visit Lancaster?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Lancaster

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Lancaster. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHey
  [hey]
- GoodbyeSee ya
  [see yah]
- YesYa
  [yuh]
- NoNah
  [nah]
- Please/You're welcomePlease/No problem
  [please/no problem]
- Thank youThanks
  [thanks]
- Excuse me/SorryPardon me/Sorry
  [pardon me/sorry]
- How are you?How ya doin'?
  [how ya doin']
- Fine. And you?Good. How 'bout you?
  [good. how 'bout yuh]
- Do you speak English?Ya speak English?
  [ya speak english]
- I don't understandI don't get it
  [I don't get it]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
  [can I see the menu]
- I don't eat meatI don't eat meat
  [I don't eat meat]
- Cheers!Cheers!
  [cheers]
- I would like to pay, pleaseCan I pay, please
  [can I pay please]
- Help!Help!
  [help]
- Go away!Get outta here!
  [get outta here]
- Call the Police!Call the cops!
  [call the cops]
- Call a doctor!Get a doc!
  [get a doc]
- I'm lostI'm lost
  [I'm lost]
- I'm illI'm sick
  [I'm sick]
- I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
  [I wanna buy]
- I'm just lookingI'm just lookin'
  [I'm just lookin']
- How much is it?How much?
  [how much]
- That's too expensiveThat's pricey
  [that's pricey]
- Can you lower the price?Can ya lower it?
  [can ya lower it]
- What time is it?What time is it?
  [what time is it]
- It's one o'clockIt's one
  [it's one]
- Half past (10)Half past ten
  [half past ten]
- MorningMorning
  [morning]
- AfternoonAfternoon
  [afternoon]
- EveningEvening
  [evening]
- YesterdayYesterday
  [yesterday]
- TodayToday
  [today]
- TomorrowTomorrow
  [tomorrow]
- 1One
  [one]
- 2Two
  [two]
- 3Three
  [three]
- 4Four
  [four]
- 5Five
  [five]
- 6Six
  [six]
- 7Seven
  [seven]
- 8Eight
  [eight]
- 9Nine
  [nine]
- 10Ten
  [ten]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
  [where's the]
- What's the address?What's the address?
  [what's the address]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can you show me (on the map)?
  [can you show me on the map]
- When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
  [when's the next bus]
- A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
  [a ticket to]

History of Lancaster

Founded in 1730 by the Swiss-German immigrant John Wright, Lancaster was originally called Hickory Town. It was renamed after the English city of Lancaster when the town was incorporated in 1742. The city became a hub of activity and commerce due to its strategic location in the fertile Susquehanna River Valley.
In 1799, Lancaster was chosen as the capital of Pennsylvania, a status it held until 1812 when the capital was moved to Harrisburg. During its time as the state capital, Lancaster saw significant growth and development, including the construction of important government buildings and the establishment of key institutions.
Lancaster became known for its contributions to American transportation and military technology. The Conestoga wagon, developed in the region, was essential for transporting goods across the American frontier. Similarly, the Lancaster rifle, a long rifle known for its accuracy, was a key piece of weaponry during the American Revolutionary War.
Thaddeus Stevens, a prominent congressman and fierce abolitionist, made Lancaster his home and base of operations. His efforts in the fight against slavery were instrumental in shaping the course of American history, and his legacy is still celebrated in Lancaster today, especially at the Thaddeus Stevens School of Technology.
Lancaster is renowned for its vibrant Amish community, which settled in the area in the early 18th century. The Amish way of life, characterized by simple living, plain dress, and reluctance to adopt modern technology, adds a unique cultural dimension to Lancaster. Visitors can explore Amish farms, markets, and crafts, gaining insight into their distinct traditions and beliefs.
Built in 1852, the Fulton Opera House is one of the oldest continuously operating theaters in the United States. Named after Robert Fulton, the inventor of the steamboat, the theater has hosted a wide array of performances and remains a cultural landmark in Lancaster, offering a window into the city’s rich artistic heritage.
Established in 1730, the Lancaster Central Market is one of the oldest continuously operating farmers markets in the country. The market has been a cornerstone of the community for centuries, offering a variety of fresh produce, meats, baked goods, and crafts. It reflects the agricultural bounty of the region and the diverse cultural heritage of its people.
Founded in 1787, Franklin & Marshall College is one of the oldest institutions of higher learning in the United States. Named after Benjamin Franklin and John Marshall, the college has a long history of academic excellence and has played a significant role in the intellectual and cultural life of Lancaster.