Lancaster: The Heart of Pennsylvania Dutch Country
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, offers a unique blend of rich history, vibrant culture, and scenic beauty. Known as the heart of Pennsylvania Dutch Country, Lancaster is famous for its Amish community, who live a simple, traditional life. Visitors can explore Amish farms, take a horse-drawn buggy ride, and even sample homemade goods at local markets. Downtown Lancaster is a treasure trove of historic buildings, charming boutiques, and art galleries. The city’s Central Market, one of the oldest farmers' markets in the United States, is a must-visit for fresh produce, local delicacies, and handcrafted items. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the city's thriving arts scene, with galleries and performances that showcase both local and international talent. For history buffs, Lancaster offers several museums and historical sites, including President James Buchanan's Wheatland and the Fulton Theatre, one of the oldest continuously operating theaters in the country. Nature lovers can enjoy the beautiful parks, hiking trails, and scenic landscapes that surround the city, making it a perfect destination for outdoor activities and relaxation.
Local tips in Lancaster
- Visit the Central Market early in the morning to avoid crowds and get the freshest produce.
- Try a traditional Amish meal at one of the local restaurants for an authentic culinary experience.
- Take a guided tour to learn more about the Amish way of life and the history of Lancaster.
- Check out the schedule of the Fulton Theatre for a chance to see a live performance in a historic venue.
- Bring comfortable walking shoes as many attractions in Lancaster are best explored on foot.
Lancaster: The Heart of Pennsylvania Dutch Country
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, offers a unique blend of rich history, vibrant culture, and scenic beauty. Known as the heart of Pennsylvania Dutch Country, Lancaster is famous for its Amish community, who live a simple, traditional life. Visitors can explore Amish farms, take a horse-drawn buggy ride, and even sample homemade goods at local markets. Downtown Lancaster is a treasure trove of historic buildings, charming boutiques, and art galleries. The city’s Central Market, one of the oldest farmers' markets in the United States, is a must-visit for fresh produce, local delicacies, and handcrafted items. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the city's thriving arts scene, with galleries and performances that showcase both local and international talent. For history buffs, Lancaster offers several museums and historical sites, including President James Buchanan's Wheatland and the Fulton Theatre, one of the oldest continuously operating theaters in the country. Nature lovers can enjoy the beautiful parks, hiking trails, and scenic landscapes that surround the city, making it a perfect destination for outdoor activities and relaxation.
When is the best time to go to Lancaster?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Lancaster Central Market
Experience the flavors and culture of Lancaster at the historic Central Market, a vibrant farmers' market with local produce and artisanal goods.
Amish Farm and House
Discover the enchanting world of the Amish community at the Amish Farm and House in Lancaster, PA, where tradition meets tranquility in every experience.
Tellus360
Discover the heart of Lancaster at Tellus360, an Irish pub and live music venue offering a unique blend of culture, cuisine, and community.
Fulton Theatre
Experience the magic of live performances at The Fulton Theatre, a historic gem in Lancaster, PA, showcasing a diverse array of captivating shows.
BUiLDiNG CHARACTER
Explore BUiLDiNG CHARACTER in Lancaster, where local artists showcase unique crafts, vintage finds, and handmade treasures for an unforgettable shopping experience.
Lokal Experiences
Experience the charm of Lancaster, PA with Lokal Experiences - your local guide to unforgettable sightseeing tours and cultural adventures.
Binns Park
Explore the lush landscapes and vibrant community events at Binns Park, a tranquil oasis in the heart of Lancaster, Pennsylvania.
Unique Lancaster Experiences
Immerse yourself in the unique heritage, culture, and flavors of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, through unforgettable guided tours and local experiences.
President James Buchanan's Wheatland
Discover the rich history of President James Buchanan's Wheatland in Lancaster, PA, where the past comes alive through fascinating tours and beautiful gardens.
The Ware Center - Millersville University
Discover the vibrant arts scene at The Ware Center, a premier performing arts theater and art center in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, showcasing exceptional talent.
Escape. On Queen
Discover thrilling adventures and mind-bending puzzles at Escape. On Queen, Lancaster's top escape room center. Perfect for families and friends!
Discover Lancaster
Explore the best of Lancaster, Pennsylvania from Discover Lancaster, your essential tourist information center for local insights and recommendations.
Historic Rock Ford
Explore Historic Rock Ford, a beautifully preserved estate in Lancaster, PA, offering insight into the region's rich history and stunning architecture.
Excelsior
Discover Excelsior, Lancaster's exquisite event venue perfect for weddings, corporate events, and unforgettable celebrations amidst historical charm.
LancasterHistory
Explore the rich tapestry of Lancaster's history at LancasterHistory, where engaging exhibits and artifacts uncover the region's vibrant past.
Unmissable attractions to see
Hershey's Chocolate World
Immerse yourself in the delightful world of chocolate at Hershey's Chocolate World, where sweet adventures await for visitors of all ages.
Lancaster Central Market
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and local flavors at Lancaster Central Market, the oldest farmers' market in the U.S., located in beautiful Lancaster, Pennsylvania.
Dutch Wonderland Family Amusement Park
Discover the magic of Dutch Wonderland, a family-friendly amusement park in Lancaster, PA, offering rides, entertainment, and endless fun for all ages.
Lancaster Central Market
Explore Lancaster Central Market, a historic farmers' market offering fresh produce, local delicacies, and a taste of Pennsylvania Dutch culture.
Field of Screams
Experience the thrill of fear and fun at Field of Screams in Mountville, PA, a premier haunted attraction with live music and spine-tingling entertainment.
The Amish Village
Experience the rich culture and traditions of the Amish community at The Amish Village, a heritage museum in the heart of Pennsylvania.
Amish Farm and House
Experience the authentic Amish lifestyle at Amish Farm and House, a heritage museum and attraction in beautiful Lancaster, PA.
Amish Farm and House
Explore the rich heritage of the Amish community at the Amish Farm and House in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, where tradition meets tranquility.
Cherry Crest Adventure Farm
Discover Cherry Crest Adventure Farm: a family-friendly haven with pumpkin patches, petting zoos, and seasonal festivities in picturesque Pennsylvania.
Long's Park
Explore Long's Park, a serene urban park in Lancaster, PA, featuring lush landscapes, recreational activities, and vibrant local events for all ages.
Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania
Explore the rich history of railroads at the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania, featuring over 100 historic locomotives and interactive exhibits for all ages.
America's Transportation Experience / AACA Museum, Inc.
Experience the evolution of American transportation at AACA Museum in Hershey, PA, showcasing over 100 vintage vehicles and engaging exhibits.
Fulton Theatre
Discover the historic Fulton Theatre in Lancaster, PA, where captivating performances and rich cultural heritage come together for an unforgettable experience.
Lancaster County Central Park
Discover the serene landscapes and abundant wildlife at Lancaster County Central Park, a prime destination for outdoor enthusiasts and families in Pennsylvania.
Lancaster County Central Park
Experience the natural beauty and recreational charm of Lancaster County Central Park, a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts and families alike.
Essential places to dine
Annie Bailey's Irish Public House
Discover the vibrant flavors of Ireland at Annie Bailey's Irish Public House in Lancaster - where tradition meets modern pub culture.
Iron Hill Brewery & Restaurant
Experience culinary excellence at Iron Hill Brewery & Restaurant in Lancaster with house-made brews and locally sourced dishes.
JB Dawson's Restaurant and Bar
Experience delicious American cuisine at JB Dawson's Restaurant and Bar in Lancaster with family-friendly dining options and fresh seafood delights.
LUCA
Discover LUCA: An exquisite Italian restaurant in Lancaster offering authentic dishes made from fresh ingredients in an elegant setting.
The Greenfield Restaurant & Bar
Experience exquisite fine dining at The Greenfield Restaurant & Bar in Lancaster, PA – where culinary artistry meets elegant ambiance.
Alice's Diner
Experience classic American breakfasts at Alice's Diner in Lancaster PA – where delicious food meets warm hospitality.
Pasquale’s Italian Restaurant and Pizzeria
Experience authentic Southern Italian cuisine at Pasquale's - where every pizza tells a story of tradition and flavor.
Neptune Diner
Discover Neptune Diner: A charming breakfast destination in Lancaster offering diverse American and Mediterranean cuisine at affordable prices.
The Belvedere Inn
Discover fine American cuisine at The Belvedere Inn in Lancaster, where every meal is an exquisite experience crafted with local ingredients.
Horse Inn
Discover The Horse Inn in Lancaster - where American cuisine meets cozy lounge vibes for an unforgettable dining experience.
Route 66 Restaurant - Lancaster PA
Discover Route 66 Restaurant in Lancaster PA: where classic American flavors meet friendly service in a nostalgic diner setting.
The Pressroom Restaurant
Experience fine American dining at The Pressroom Restaurant in Lancaster – where culinary artistry meets local flavor.
Lancaster Brasserie
Discover the flavors of Lancaster at the renowned Lancaster Brasserie - where culinary excellence meets inviting atmosphere.
The Lancaster Dispensing Company
Discover the heart of Lancaster at The Lancaster Dispensing Company – where great food meets vibrant culture in an inviting atmosphere.
Souvlaki Boys Grill
Discover authentic Greek cuisine at Souvlaki Boys Grill in Lancaster - home of delicious gyros and Mediterranean delights.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Park City Center
Discover Park City Center in Lancaster, PA – a premier shopping destination with diverse stores, delightful dining, and exciting entertainment options.
Tanger Outlets Lancaster
Discover unbeatable savings at Tanger Outlets Lancaster, where over 80 stores offer a premium shopping experience in Pennsylvania.
Kitchen Kettle Village
Explore Kitchen Kettle Village, a delightful shopping destination blending local crafts, delicious foods, and rich Pennsylvania Dutch culture.
The Shops @ Rockvale
Explore The Shops @ Rockvale, Lancaster's premier outlet shopping destination with over 100 unique stores and delightful dining options.
The Shoppes at Belmont
Discover unique shopping, delicious dining, and vibrant entertainment at The Shoppes at Belmont in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.
Red Rose Commons
Discover an array of shops, dining, and entertainment at Red Rose Commons, a premier shopping destination in Lancaster, PA.
Lancaster Shopping Center
Explore Lancaster Shopping Center, a vibrant hub of shopping, dining, and entertainment in beautiful Lancaster, PA.
BUiLDiNG CHARACTER
Explore Lancaster's vibrant gift shop, BUiLDiNG CHARACTER, where local artistry meets unique treasures for an unforgettable shopping experience.
Cackleberry Farm Antique Mall
Explore the eclectic wonders of Cackleberry Farm Antique Mall, a haven for vintage lovers in Paradise, Pennsylvania, filled with unique treasures and local charm.
Shady Maple Gift Shop
Explore Shady Maple Gift Shop in Pennsylvania for unique Amish furniture, collectibles, and delightful gifts showcasing local craftsmanship.
Cocalico Creek Home
Explore Cocalico Creek Home in Lancaster, PA for unique home goods, clothing, and furniture that reflect quality and local artistry.
FARBO Co
Explore FARBO Co in Lancaster, PA - a treasure trove for gamers and hobbyists, offering a wide selection of games and community events.
Olde Mill House Shoppe Inc
Experience the unique charm of Olde Mill House Shoppe Inc in Lancaster, PA, where exquisite home goods and local craftsmanship await every visitor.
The BeadWorks
Explore The BeadWorks in Lancaster, PA, a creative hub for bead enthusiasts and families offering unique materials, workshops, and joyful crafting experiences.
Lancaster Creative Reuse
Discover sustainable creativity at Lancaster Creative Reuse, where art supplies and community spirit come together.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Annie Bailey's Irish Public House
Experience the charm of Ireland at Annie Bailey's Irish Public House in Lancaster, PA, where traditional dishes meet a lively atmosphere.
Tellus360
Discover Tellus360, Lancaster's vibrant Irish pub, offering delicious food, craft drinks, and live entertainment in a warm and welcoming setting.
Horse Inn
Discover Horse Inn in Lancaster: A delightful American restaurant and lounge offering a cozy atmosphere, exquisite dishes, and an extensive whiskey selection.
Quips Pub
Experience authentic British cuisine and warm hospitality at Quips Pub, Lancaster's favorite destination for fish and chips and craft brews.
Stubby's Bar and Grille
Dive into delicious grilled cuisine and a vibrant sports bar atmosphere at Stubby's Bar and Grille in Lancaster, PA, perfect for food lovers and sports fans alike.
American Bar & Grill Lanc
Experience delicious grill classics and gourmet pizzas at American Bar & Grill Lanc, the heart of Lancaster's vibrant dining scene.
Shot & Bottle
Experience the best of Lancaster dining at Shot & Bottle, where fresh, local ingredients meet a vibrant atmosphere.
Station House Tavern & Sports Bar
Dive into the lively ambiance of Station House Tavern & Sports Bar, where great food meets thrilling sports action in Lancaster, PA.
The Exchange Lancaster
Experience the lively atmosphere and delicious cuisine at The Exchange Lancaster, a must-visit bar and restaurant for tourists.
Molly's Pub
Experience the delightful atmosphere and culinary offerings at Molly's Pub, a must-visit destination for food and drink lovers in Lancaster.
Altana Rooftop Lounge
Discover Altana Rooftop Lounge, where breathtaking views, delicious cuisine, and vibrant nightlife come together in Lancaster, PA.
Dirty Ol' Tavern
Experience the lively atmosphere of Dirty Ol' Tavern, a karaoke bar in Lancaster, PA, where you can enjoy hearty pub food and sing your heart out.
Shamrock Cafe
Discover the inviting Shamrock Cafe in Lancaster, a vibrant bar known for craft beers, cocktails, and a cozy atmosphere perfect for relaxation.
Rumplebrewskin's Bar
Discover the charm of Rumplebrewskin's Bar in Lancaster, offering a delightful mix of craft drinks and a warm community atmosphere.
Local Phrases
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- HelloHey
[hey] - GoodbyeSee ya
[see yah] - YesYa
[yuh] - NoNah
[nah] - Please/You're welcomePlease/No problem
[please/no problem] - Thank youThanks
[thanks] - Excuse me/SorryPardon me/Sorry
[pardon me/sorry] - How are you?How ya doin'?
[how ya doin'] - Fine. And you?Good. How 'bout you?
[good. how 'bout yuh] - Do you speak English?Ya speak English?
[ya speak english] - I don't understandI don't get it
[I don't get it]
- HelloHey
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
[can I see the menu] - I don't eat meatI don't eat meat
[I don't eat meat] - Cheers!Cheers!
[cheers] - I would like to pay, pleaseCan I pay, please
[can I pay please]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
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- Help!Help!
[help] - Go away!Get outta here!
[get outta here] - Call the Police!Call the cops!
[call the cops] - Call a doctor!Get a doc!
[get a doc] - I'm lostI'm lost
[I'm lost] - I'm illI'm sick
[I'm sick]
- Help!Help!
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- I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
[I wanna buy] - I'm just lookingI'm just lookin'
[I'm just lookin'] - How much is it?How much?
[how much] - That's too expensiveThat's pricey
[that's pricey] - Can you lower the price?Can ya lower it?
[can ya lower it]
- I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
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- What time is it?What time is it?
[what time is it] - It's one o'clockIt's one
[it's one] - Half past (10)Half past ten
[half past ten] - MorningMorning
[morning] - AfternoonAfternoon
[afternoon] - EveningEvening
[evening] - YesterdayYesterday
[yesterday] - TodayToday
[today] - TomorrowTomorrow
[tomorrow] - 1One
[one] - 2Two
[two] - 3Three
[three] - 4Four
[four] - 5Five
[five] - 6Six
[six] - 7Seven
[seven] - 8Eight
[eight] - 9Nine
[nine] - 10Ten
[ten]
- What time is it?What time is it?
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- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
[where's the] - What's the address?What's the address?
[what's the address] - Can you show me (on the map)?Can you show me (on the map)?
[can you show me on the map] - When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
[when's the next bus] - A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
[a ticket to]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
History of Lancaster
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Founded in 1730 by the Swiss-German immigrant John Wright, Lancaster was originally called Hickory Town. It was renamed after the English city of Lancaster when the town was incorporated in 1742. The city became a hub of activity and commerce due to its strategic location in the fertile Susquehanna River Valley.
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In 1799, Lancaster was chosen as the capital of Pennsylvania, a status it held until 1812 when the capital was moved to Harrisburg. During its time as the state capital, Lancaster saw significant growth and development, including the construction of important government buildings and the establishment of key institutions.
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Lancaster became known for its contributions to American transportation and military technology. The Conestoga wagon, developed in the region, was essential for transporting goods across the American frontier. Similarly, the Lancaster rifle, a long rifle known for its accuracy, was a key piece of weaponry during the American Revolutionary War.
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Thaddeus Stevens, a prominent congressman and fierce abolitionist, made Lancaster his home and base of operations. His efforts in the fight against slavery were instrumental in shaping the course of American history, and his legacy is still celebrated in Lancaster today, especially at the Thaddeus Stevens School of Technology.
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Lancaster is renowned for its vibrant Amish community, which settled in the area in the early 18th century. The Amish way of life, characterized by simple living, plain dress, and reluctance to adopt modern technology, adds a unique cultural dimension to Lancaster. Visitors can explore Amish farms, markets, and crafts, gaining insight into their distinct traditions and beliefs.
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Built in 1852, the Fulton Opera House is one of the oldest continuously operating theaters in the United States. Named after Robert Fulton, the inventor of the steamboat, the theater has hosted a wide array of performances and remains a cultural landmark in Lancaster, offering a window into the city’s rich artistic heritage.
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Established in 1730, the Lancaster Central Market is one of the oldest continuously operating farmers markets in the country. The market has been a cornerstone of the community for centuries, offering a variety of fresh produce, meats, baked goods, and crafts. It reflects the agricultural bounty of the region and the diverse cultural heritage of its people.
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Founded in 1787, Franklin & Marshall College is one of the oldest institutions of higher learning in the United States. Named after Benjamin Franklin and John Marshall, the college has a long history of academic excellence and has played a significant role in the intellectual and cultural life of Lancaster.
Lancaster Essentials
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Lancaster, Pennsylvania is easily accessible by various modes of transportation. The closest major airport is Harrisburg International Airport (MDT), about 30 miles from Lancaster. Philadelphia International Airport (PHL) and Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI) are also viable options, each around 90 miles away. Amtrak provides train services to Lancaster from major cities like Philadelphia, New York City, and Pittsburgh. For road travel, Lancaster is well-connected via major highways such as US Route 30 and PA Route 283.
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In Lancaster, transportation options include buses, taxis, rideshare services, and rental cars. The Red Rose Transit Authority (RRTA) operates a network of bus routes throughout Lancaster County. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber and Lyft are readily available. For those looking to explore the city and surrounding areas at their own pace, several car rental agencies operate in Lancaster.
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The official currency is the US Dollar (USD). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful, and most establishments also accept mobile payments via apps such as Apple Pay and Google Wallet. It's advisable to carry some cash for small purchases or in rural areas where electronic payments may not be available.
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Lancaster is generally a safe city for tourists. However, it's wise to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit or unfamiliar areas. The downtown area is generally safe, but like any city, it's important to stay vigilant, particularly in areas such as Southeast Lancaster, which has higher crime rates. Keep an eye on personal belongings in crowded places.
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In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Lancaster General Hospital provides comprehensive medical services and has an emergency department. Pharmacies are widely available for minor health issues. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For non-emergency police assistance, you can contact the Lancaster City Police Department.
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Fashion: Do dress comfortably and casually. In summer, light clothing is appropriate, while in winter, warm layers are necessary. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do be respectful of religious customs, particularly in Amish communities. Public Transport: Do be courteous and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or a handshake. Amish people may prefer a nod or a simple wave. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties such as shoofly pie and scrapple. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Lancaster like a local, visit the Central Market, one of the country's oldest farmers' markets, for fresh produce and local delicacies. Explore the countryside to see Amish farms and enjoy a ride in an Amish buggy. Attend local events and festivals, such as the Long's Park Art Festival or the Pennsylvania Dutch Festival. Don't miss out on the quaint shops and unique eateries in downtown Lancaster.
Trending Landmark in Lancaster
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Lancaster Central Market
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Amish Farm and House
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Tellus360
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Fulton Theatre
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BUiLDiNG CHARACTER
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Lokal Experiences
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Binns Park
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Unique Lancaster Experiences
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President James Buchanan's Wheatland
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The Ware Center - Millersville University
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Escape. On Queen
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Discover Lancaster
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Historic Rock Ford
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Excelsior
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LancasterHistory
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