Travel Guide to Hagerstown

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Hagerstown was founded in 1762 by Jonathan Hager, a German immigrant. Originally called 'Elizabethtown' after Hager's wife, the town's strategic location made it a vital crossroads in early American history. The town was later renamed Hagerstown in honor of its founder.

The Hager House, built by Jonathan Hager in 1739, stands as a testament to the town's early history. This limestone house, now a museum, offers visitors a glimpse into the life of one of Hagerstown’s founding families and serves as an important cultural landmark.

Hagerstown played a significant role during the Civil War due to its proximity to major battles such as Antietam and Gettysburg. The town served as a key supply depot and hospital for Union troops. The Battle of Hagerstown on July 6, 1863, was a notable skirmish during the Confederate retreat after the Battle of Gettysburg.

Hagerstown was an important stop along the National Road, America's first major highway, which was constructed in the early 19th century. This road facilitated westward expansion and commerce, greatly contributing to the town's growth and economic development.

The arrival of the railroad in the mid-1800s transformed Hagerstown into a transportation hub. The Hagerstown Roundhouse, built in 1872, was a significant facility for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, making the town a bustling center of trade and industry.

Hagerstown City Park, established in 1916, is often referred to as 'America's second most beautiful city park.' It is home to the Washington County Museum of Fine Arts, which showcases an impressive collection of American art and provides cultural enrichment to the community.

Hagerstown's cultural landscape is a rich tapestry woven from the diverse communities that have settled in the area over the centuries. From German and Irish immigrants in the 18th and 19th centuries to more recent arrivals, the town's multicultural heritage is reflected in its festivals, cuisine, and local traditions.

Today, Hagerstown is a vibrant city that blends its historical heritage with modern amenities. The downtown area features a mix of historic architecture, boutique shops, and contemporary dining options, while the city's commitment to preserving its past is evident in its many museums and historical sites.

Hagerstown is conveniently located in Washington County, Maryland. The closest major airport is Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI), approximately 70 miles away. Alternatively, Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD) is about 75 miles from Hagerstown. From the airports, you can rent a car or take a shuttle service to Hagerstown. Additionally, the town is accessible via major highways, including I-70 and I-81, making it easy to reach by car from nearby cities like Baltimore, Washington D.C., and Harrisburg.

Hagerstown offers several transportation options for getting around the city. The Washington County Transit (WCT) provides bus services with routes covering key areas of the city and surrounding regions. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber and Lyft are also readily available. For those preferring to drive, car rental services are accessible in the city. Hagerstown is quite walkable, especially in its downtown area, where many attractions, restaurants, and shops are located.

The official currency in Hagerstown, like the rest of the United States, is the U.S. Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, shops, and tourist attractions. ATMs are plentiful and can be found throughout the city, including in banks, convenience stores, and shopping centers. It is advisable to carry some cash for small purchases or in case you visit places that do not accept cards.

Hagerstown is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, like any city, it is important to remain vigilant. Avoid walking alone at night in less crowded areas and keep an eye on your belongings in busy places. The downtown area is generally safe, but it's wise to stay cautious around the Jonathan Street neighborhood, which has a higher crime rate. Always stay aware of your surroundings and take basic safety precautions.

In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Hagerstown has a well-equipped police department and several medical facilities, including Meritus Medical Center, for urgent health care needs. Pharmacies are conveniently located throughout the city for minor health issues. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies to ensure you are prepared for any unexpected situations.

Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for the weather. Casual attire is generally acceptable, but avoid overly revealing clothing, especially in more conservative areas. Religion: Do be respectful when visiting religious sites. Dress modestly and avoid disruptive behavior. Public Transport: Do respect other passengers and offer your seat to elderly individuals. Don't eat or drink on buses. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or handshake. Politeness is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and enjoy the variety of dining options. Don't forget to tip your servers, as it is customary in the United States.

To experience Hagerstown like a local, visit the City Farmers Market, one of the oldest continuously operating farmers markets in Maryland, for fresh produce and local goods. Explore the Hagerstown City Park, home to the Washington County Museum of Fine Arts, for a blend of nature and culture. Engage with locals at community events and festivals, such as the Western Maryland Blues Fest. For a unique historical experience, visit the nearby Antietam National Battlefield and the Hagerstown Roundhouse Museum.