Discover the Untamed Beauty of the Ausangate Trek

• HelloQanmi
  [kahn-mee]
• GoodbyeAllinllataq
  [ahl-leen-yah-tahk]
• YesArí
  [ah-ree]
• NoMana
  [mah-nah]
• Please/You're welcomeAsiriy
  [ah-see-ree]
• Thank youSulpayki
  [sool-pie-kee]
• Excuse me/SorryPipas
  [pee-pahs]
• How are you?Ima kashanki?
  [ee-mah kah-shahn-kee]
• Fine. And you?Allin. Qanmi?
  [ahl-leen. kahn-mee]
• Do you speak English?Inglispayki rimaykuyki?
  [ing-lees-pie-kee ree-mahy-koo-ykee]
• I don't understandMana yupaychani
  [mah-nah yoo-pie-chah-nee]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenukuna qawaykuni kay?
  [meh-noo-koo-nah kah-wahy-koo-nee kie]
• I don't eat meatKarnirqa mana ñuqaychani
  [kahr-nee-rr-kah mah-nah nyoo-kahy-chah-nee]
• Cheers!Ari qillqay
  [ah-ree keel-yahy]
• I would like to pay, pleaseTaripaykuni kay?
  [tah-ree-pahy-koo-nee kie]

• Help!Jatun!
  [hah-toon]
• Go away!Llasa!
  [llah-sah]
• Call the Police!Pulispiy llamay!
  [poo-lees-pee-ee yah-mahy]
• Call a doctor!Yachachiq llamay!
  [yah-chah-cheek yah-mahy]
• I'm lostAyniymi
  [ah-ynee-mee-mee]
• I'm illPurikuy
  [poo-ree-koo-ee]

• I'd like to buy...Suniyniyki...
  [soo-nee-ee-nee-kee]
• I'm just lookingQhawaykuy
  [kah-wahy-koo-ee]
• How much is it?Ima chay?
  [ee-mah chahy]
• That's too expensiveTaqanakuy
  [tah-kahn-ah-koo-ee]
• Can you lower the price?Chaymanta uchuyta?
  [chahy-mahn-tah oo-chwee-tah]

• What time is it?Ima qamuy?
  [ee-mah kah-moo-ee]
• It's one o'clockTawa kawanku
  [tah-wah kah-wahn-koo]
• Half past (10)Iskay punchaw
  [ees-kahy poon-chahw]
• MorningPacha
  [pah-chah]
• AfternoonInti chaskiq
  [een-tee chahs-kee]
• EveningTuta
  [too-tah]
• YesterdayIllapa
  [eel-lah-pah]
• TodayKay
  [kie]
• TomorrowK'anchay
  [kah-nchahy]
• 1Huk
  [hook]
• 2Iskay
  [ees-kahy]
• 3Kimsa
  [keem-sah]
• 4Tawa
  [tah-wah]
• 5Pichqa
  [peech-kah]
• 6Soqta
  [sohk-tah]
• 7Qanchis
  [kahn-chees]
• 8Pusaq
  [poo-sahk]
• 9Iskay
  [ees-kahy]
• 10Chunka
  [choon-kah]

• Where's a/the...?Qam...
  [kahm...]
• What's the address?Ima sutiy?
  [ee-mah soo-tee]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Kay pachaqchini?
  [kie pah-chahk-chee-nee]
• When's the next (bus)?Ima huk...
  [ee-mah hook...]
• A ticket (to ....)Chiqan...
  [chee-kahn...]

The Ausangate Mountain, standing at 6,384 meters (20,945 feet), has been considered sacred by the local Quechua people for centuries. It is believed to be a deity or 'Apu' that protects the region and its inhabitants. The reverence for Ausangate dates back to the Inca civilization, where it was worshipped as part of their complex spiritual and cosmological beliefs.

The area around Ausangate was an important part of the Inca Empire. The Incas established various routes and trails through the region, including parts of what is now known as the Ausangate Trek. These trails were used for trade, pilgrimage, and military purposes. The region was also a source of valuable resources like water and agricultural products.

Held annually near the base of Ausangate, the Qoyllur Rit'i (Star Snow) Festival is one of the most important religious events in the Andean calendar. The festival, which dates back to pre-Columbian times, combines Catholic and indigenous beliefs and attracts thousands of pilgrims from across the region. Participants undertake a grueling trek to the Sinakara Valley, where they perform rituals and dances in honor of the mountain deity and the Lord of Qoyllur Rit'i.

During the Spanish colonial period, the region around Ausangate saw significant changes. The Spanish introduced new agricultural practices, livestock, and Christianity, which blended with indigenous traditions. Colonial roads and settlements developed, some of which intersect with the ancient Inca trails that form part of the modern Ausangate Trek.

In recent decades, the Ausangate Trek has gained popularity among adventure travelers and trekking enthusiasts. The trek offers stunning landscapes, including glacial lakes, hot springs, and colorful mountains. Local communities have embraced eco-tourism, providing guiding services, homestays, and cultural experiences for visitors. This modern phase of tourism aims to preserve the natural environment and support sustainable development in the region.

The Ausangate Trek is located in the Andes of Peru, southeast of Cusco. The nearest international airport is Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport in Cusco. From Cusco, you can take a bus or a shared taxi (collectivo) to the town of Tinke, which is the starting point for the trek. The journey from Cusco to Tinke typically takes around 3 to 4 hours by road. It is advisable to arrange transportation in advance, especially during the high trekking season.

Once in Tinke, the primary mode of transportation is on foot as you embark on the Ausangate Trek. Mules and horses are also available for hire to carry gear and supplies, which can be arranged through local tour operators. For those who prefer not to hike the entire distance, it is possible to arrange for horseback riding along parts of the trek. Public transportation options within the remote areas of the trek are limited, so planning and coordination with local guides or tour companies are essential.

The official currency in Peru is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). While credit cards are accepted in major hotels and restaurants in Cusco, it is crucial to carry cash for transactions in smaller towns like Tinke and along the trek. ATMs are available in Cusco, but it is recommended to withdraw sufficient cash before departing for the trek. Ensure you have small denominations, as change can be an issue in rural areas.

The Ausangate Trek is generally safe, but there are a few precautions to keep in mind. Altitude sickness is a significant risk due to the high elevation, so proper acclimatization in Cusco before starting the trek is essential. Crime rates targeting tourists are low in the trekking areas, but standard precautions should be taken, such as not leaving valuables unattended and being cautious in crowded places. It's also advisable to trek with a group or a local guide for added safety.

In case of an emergency, the nearest medical facilities are in Cusco. It is important to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation. Local guides can assist in contacting emergency services if needed. For altitude-related issues, descending to a lower altitude can often alleviate symptoms. Carry a first aid kit with basic medical supplies and know the location of the nearest villages along the trek where help can be sought.

Fashion: Do wear appropriate trekking gear, including sturdy hiking boots and layers for varying weather conditions. Avoid wearing flashy jewelry. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially when passing by indigenous communities. Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people. Public Transport: Do be respectful and patient when using local transportation options. Don't expect punctuality; schedules can be flexible. Greetings: Do greet locals with a friendly 'Buenos días' (Good morning) or 'Buenas tardes' (Good afternoon). A smile goes a long way. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes such as 'trucha' (trout) and 'choclo con queso' (corn with cheese). Don't drink tap water; always opt for bottled or purified water.

To experience the Ausangate Trek like a local, hire a local guide who can share insights about the landscape, flora, fauna, and cultural significance of the area. Participate in community-based tourism initiatives where you can engage with local Quechua communities. Visiting thermal baths along the trek, such as those at Pacchanta, can provide a relaxing and authentic experience. Also, try to learn a few basic phrases in Quechua to communicate with local residents, who will appreciate the effort.