Discover the Enchantment of Machu Picchu
Experience the breathtaking beauty and rich history of Machu Picchu, the iconic Incan citadel nestled in the Andes Mountains of Peru.
A brief summary to Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
- PE
- +5184582030
The Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu stands as one of the most significant archaeological sites in the world, drawing millions of visitors each year. Perched at an altitude of approximately 2,430 meters, this ancient citadel was constructed in the 15th century during the reign of the Inca Emperor Pachacuti. Its stunning architecture, including terraced fields, sophisticated water management systems, and precisely cut stone walls, showcases the remarkable engineering skills of the Inca civilization. As you explore the intricate pathways, you'll encounter various temples, including the Temple of the Sun and the Intihuatana stone, a ritual stone associated with astronomy and agriculture. Visiting Machu Picchu is not just about witnessing its architectural marvels; it’s about immersing yourself in the breathtaking surroundings of the Andes. The mystical fog that often envelops the site adds to its allure, creating a dreamlike atmosphere. For those willing to hike, the Inca Trail is a popular trek that offers stunning views and a sense of connection to the ancient past. Alternatively, a scenic train ride offers a comfortable and picturesque journey through the lush Sacred Valley, leading you directly to the site. While the ruins themselves are a highlight, the wildlife in the surrounding sanctuary adds another layer of beauty. Keep an eye out for the diverse flora and fauna, including orchids and various bird species that inhabit this unique ecosystem. As you wander through the ruins, take time to pause and absorb the awe-inspiring views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, which change with the light throughout the day, offering countless photographic opportunities. Visiting Machu Picchu is not merely a trip; it’s an unforgettable experience that leaves a lasting impression on all who tread its ancient stones.
Local tips
- Book your tickets in advance, as they often sell out, especially during peak tourist seasons.
- Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking and hiking, as the terrain can be uneven.
- Arrive early in the morning to experience the site with fewer crowds and enjoy the magical sunrise.
- Consider hiring a guide to enhance your understanding of the history and significance of the ruins.
- Bring plenty of water and snacks, as amenities may be limited within the sanctuary.
Getting There
-
Walking
From the center of Machu Picchu town (Aguas Calientes), start by walking towards the bus station located at Avenida Pachacutec. This is where the buses depart for Machu Picchu. Purchase a ticket from the ticket booth if you haven't already. Once you have your ticket, board the bus that will take you up the winding road to the entrance of the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu. The bus ride takes about 25 minutes. After arriving at the entrance, show your ticket to enter the site.
-
Hiking
For those who are feeling adventurous, you can hike up to the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu from Aguas Calientes. Start your hike at the bridge near the town; follow the signs that lead you up the steep trail. The hike takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours depending on your pace. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water. Once you reach the entrance of the Historic Sanctuary, you will need to show your ticket to enter.
Attractions Nearby to Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
- Intihuatana
- Temple of the Three Windows
- The main Plaza
- Quarry Group
- Intimachay
- Sacred Rock at Machu Picchu
- House of the Guardian to the Funerary Rock at Machu Picchu
- Machu Picchu Center
- Huchuy Picchu
- Machu Picchu Hiking Trail
- Machu Picchu Mountain Trailhead
- National Archaeological Park Of Machu Picchu
- Carretera Hiram Bingham
- Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum
- Huayna Picchu