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Hole of the Horses, Rousay, Orkney

Discover the dramatic sea-carved arch of Hole of the Horses on Rousay, a stunning natural landmark overlooking Orkney’s wild North Atlantic coast.

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The Hole of the Horses is a striking natural sea arch located on Scabra Head, the rugged headland of Rousay Island in Orkney. This dramatic rock formation carved by the relentless North Atlantic waves offers panoramic views across turbulent waters and neighboring islands. Renowned for its wild coastal beauty and geological interest, it is a must-see for nature lovers and walkers exploring Rousay’s scenic coastline.

A brief summary to Hole of the Horses

  • B9064, Orkney, KW17 2PS, GB
  • Duration: 1 to 3 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Wear sturdy walking shoes as the paths to the Hole of the Horses are rugged and can be slippery near the cliffs.
  • Visit on a clear day for the best panoramic views of the surrounding islands and turbulent sea.
  • Bring a camera to capture the striking natural arch and the dramatic coastal scenery.
  • Respect local wildlife and stay on marked trails to help preserve the fragile environment.
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Getting There

  • Ferry and Walking

    Take the ferry from Orkney Mainland to Rousay, a 20-30 minute crossing. From the ferry terminal, a 3-4 km walk over moderate terrain leads to Scabra Head and the Hole of the Horses. The path includes uneven ground and coastal cliffs, so suitable footwear and caution are advised. The ferry costs approximately £10-£15 return.

  • Private Car and Hiking

    Drive to Rousay via ferry from Mainland Orkney, then park near the island’s main village. From there, a 45-minute to 1-hour hike on marked trails leads to the Hole of the Horses. Parking is limited and unregulated. The hike involves some steep and rocky sections.

  • Guided Walking Tour

    Join a local guided walking tour departing from Rousay village, lasting around 2-3 hours including transport and stops. Tours provide expert insights into the geology and history of the Hole of the Horses and surrounding landscape. Prices typically range from £20 to £40 per person.

Hole of the Horses location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Windy Conditions
  • Weather icon Cold Weather
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

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Discover more about Hole of the Horses

Geological Marvel on Rousay’s Coastline

The Hole of the Horses is a magnificent natural sea arch carved out of ancient sandstone by the persistent force of the North Atlantic Ocean. Situated on Scabra Head, the bold rocky promontory that dominates the northern coastline of Rousay, this formation showcases the raw power of natural erosion. Its arch frames views of the surrounding turbulent waters and distant islands, making it a spectacular example of Orkney's rugged coastal geology.

Setting Amidst Orkney’s Wild Landscape

Rousay, often called the 'Egypt of the North' for its rich archaeological heritage, is also celebrated for its dramatic landscapes. The Hole of the Horses sits amidst cliffs and rocky shores that are home to diverse seabird colonies and wildflowers, adding to the area's ecological significance. The site offers visitors a sense of isolation and tranquility, with the sound of crashing waves and the fresh sea air enhancing the sensory experience.

Walking and Viewing Experience

Accessible by a scenic walk from the island’s interior, the route to the Hole of the Horses takes you through pastoral fields and rugged coastline paths. The vantage points around the arch provide breathtaking panoramas over Eynhallow Sound and the North Atlantic, especially on clear days when the sky is a vivid blue. Photographers and nature enthusiasts often linger here to capture the interplay of light, sea, and stone.

Historical and Cultural Context

While primarily a natural attraction, the Hole of the Horses also ties into the cultural fabric of Rousay. The island’s Norse heritage and its history as a place of settlement and farming add layers of meaning to the landscape. The name 'Hole of the Horses' itself evokes a sense of local folklore and maritime tradition, reflecting the community’s long relationship with the sea.

Conservation and Visitor Considerations

The area around the Hole of the Horses is part of a protected environment, emphasizing the importance of preserving its fragile coastal ecosystem. Visitors are encouraged to respect the natural habitat, stay on designated paths, and adhere to Leave No Trace principles. The site is open year-round, but weather conditions can be challenging, so appropriate clothing and footwear are recommended.

Captivating Natural Wonder of Orkney

As one of Rousay’s standout natural features, the Hole of the Horses offers an unforgettable encounter with Orkney’s elemental beauty. Whether admired from a distance or explored up close, it embodies the island’s wild spirit and enduring connection to the sea, making it a highlight for any visitor to this northern archipelago.

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