RSPB Scotland Cottascarth & Rendall Moss Nature Reserve
Discover Orkney’s tranquil moorland sanctuary where majestic birds of prey soar above heather and historic hides invite peaceful wildlife watching.
RSPB Scotland Cottascarth & Rendall Moss is a tranquil nature reserve in Orkney, famed for its heather moorland and rich birdlife including Hen Harriers and Merlins. The reserve features a historic hide named after pioneering naturalist Eddie Balfour, offering peaceful wildlife observation amidst scenic views. A mosaic of mires and heath provides habitat for diverse species, making it a special destination for nature lovers and birdwatchers.
A brief summary to RSPB Scotland Cottascarth
- Lower Cottascarth Rendall, Orkney, KW17 2PA, GB
- +441856850176
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 3 hours
- Free
-
Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Wear sturdy footwear as the 600m trail to the hide is sloping, unsurfaced, and can be muddy, especially after rain.
- Entry is free for RSPB members; consider joining for access and to support conservation efforts.
- Bring binoculars and bird guides to enhance your wildlife spotting experience from the hide.
- No toilets are available on site; plan accordingly with facilities located 5 miles away in Finstown.
- Dogs are discouraged to protect livestock and wildlife; assistance dogs are welcome.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
-
Car
Driving from Finstown, the reserve is approximately 7.3 km north via the A966, taking about 10-15 minutes. Parking is limited near the working farm; no on-site toilets are available. Be mindful that the area is rural with narrow roads.
-
Public Transport
Bus services run from Kirkwall to Finstown regularly; from Finstown, a taxi or local transport is needed to cover the 7.3 km to the reserve. Public transport options are limited, so plan accordingly.
-
Walking
The reserve features a 600-meter unsurfaced, sloping trail from the car park to the hide. The path can be wet and muddy, requiring sturdy footwear and moderate mobility.
RSPB Scotland Cottascarth location weather suitability
-
Any Weather
-
Rain / Wet Weather
-
Clear Skies
-
Windy Conditions
-
Mild Temperatures
Discover more about RSPB Scotland Cottascarth
A Sanctuary for Birds of Prey and Heather Moorland
Nestled in the Orkney Islands, the Cottascarth and Rendall Moss Nature Reserve offers a serene expanse of heather moorland and mires that serve as vital habitats for some of the UK's most magnificent birds of prey, including Hen Harriers and Merlins. This mosaic of heath and wetland supports a rich diversity of wildlife, with the bubbling calls of Curlew often heard from the willow scrub and grasslands. The reserve’s landscape is a quiet refuge where nature thrives in its raw beauty.Legacy of Eddie Balfour and the Historic Hide
The reserve’s hide is named after Eddie Balfour, a local naturalist who conducted one of the longest-running raptor studies in the world here. His pioneering 30-year research significantly advanced knowledge about Hen Harriers and their conservation. The hide itself was once the byre of a croft, now transformed into a welcoming observation point adorned with murals and artwork, including contributions from local schoolchildren and a mural by Ann Bignall depicting the wildflowers of Orkney. From inside, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding hills and the natural life unfolding outside.Peaceful Visitor Experience Amidst Nature
Visitors to Cottascarth can enjoy a peaceful, contemplative experience. The reserve encourages responsible access in line with the Scottish Outdoor Access Code, emphasizing respect for wildlife and the working farm environment. Dogs are discouraged to protect livestock and wildlife, though assistance dogs are welcome. The approach to the hide is via a 600-meter sloping, unsurfaced trail that can be wet and muddy, offering an immersive journey into the heart of this tranquil habitat.Flora, Fauna, and the Living Landscape
Beyond birds of prey, the reserve’s varied habitats support a wide range of flora and fauna. The heather moorland bursts with seasonal colors, while the moss gardens and sycamore tree near the hide provide a unique microcosm of life. The sycamore tree, with its sprawling branches and moss-covered limbs, adds a soulful presence to the reserve, inviting visitors to pause and connect deeply with the natural world.Facilities and Practical Information
The reserve is open 24 hours, free to enter for RSPB members, with limited parking near a working farm. There are no toilets on site; the nearest facilities are in Finstown, 5 miles away. Barbecues are prohibited due to fire risk. The reserve is wheelchair accessible up to the hide, although the trail can be uneven. Educational visits are supported, with school programs available through the RSPB Orkney office.Conservation and Community Engagement
Cottascarth and Rendall Moss is not only a haven for wildlife but also a symbol of ongoing conservation efforts. The reserve is managed to protect its unique habitats and species, with community involvement through art and education fostering a deeper appreciation of Orkney’s natural heritage. This blend of science, culture, and nature makes it a distinctive destination for those seeking both knowledge and tranquility.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Cannon
16.1 km
Historic cannon from an American privateer, set against the stunning backdrop of Stromness harbour’s maritime heritage.
First Nations And Orcadian Totem Pole
21.5 km
A striking wooden monument in Orkney symbolizing friendship and shared heritage between First Nations and Orcadian cultures.
Churchill Barriers
21.8 km
Historic WWII causeways in Orkney that safeguarded Scapa Flow and now link islands with a rich legacy of resilience and culture.
John O'Groats Signpost
46.1 km
Britain's most iconic signpost marks the legendary endpoint of the 874-mile Land's End to John o' Groats journey.
The Castle & Gardens of Mey
46.3 km
Explore the Castle & Gardens of Mey, where Scottish history and breathtaking landscapes come together in a royal retreat.
Duncansby Head Lighthouse
46.3 km
Experience the breathtaking views and rich history of Duncansby Head Lighthouse, a must-see landmark on Scotland's northern coast.
Duncansby Stacks
47.7 km
Discover the breathtaking Duncansby Stacks, a natural marvel of towering cliffs and vibrant wildlife on Scotland's stunning coastline.
Above and Beyond Tours
50.5 km
Discover the breathtaking landscapes of Caithness with Above and Beyond Tours, where adventure meets local expertise in Scotland's stunning north.
Mary Ann's Cottage
50.5 km
Explore the fascinating history of Caithness at Mary Ann's Cottage, a charming museum showcasing 19th-century life and culture.
North Ronaldsay
52.2 km
Explore North Ronaldsay: A remote Scottish island known for its stunning landscapes, unique wildlife, and rich cultural heritage, perfect for nature lovers and history buffs.
Bucholie Castle
53.7 km
Discover the rich history and stunning views of Bucholie Castle, an enchanting historical landmark in Nybster, near Wick, Scotland.
Castlehill Heritage Centre
53.8 km
Discover the captivating history and culture of Castletown at the Castlehill Heritage Centre, a unique museum in the heart of the Scottish Highlands.
Dunnet Links: St. Coomb Chapel (6th century, former site))
53.9 km
Discover the ancient ruins of St. Coomb Chapel, a 6th-century site near Castletown that reveals Scotland’s early Christian heritage.
Harold’s Tower
55.4 km
Discover the charm and history of Harold's Tower in Thurso, a stunning heritage site offering breathtaking views and rich cultural significance.
Caithness Broch Centre
55.8 km
Explore the ancient Iron Age at the Caithness Broch Centre, a unique attraction that unveils the mysteries of Scotland's historic broch structures.
Unmissable attractions to see
Rendall Doocot
5.5 km
Explore Rendall Doocot, Orkney’s rare 17th-century beehive dovecote, a unique symbol of historic rural life and architectural ingenuity.
RSPB Birsay Moors
6.7 km
Discover the wild beauty and rich birdlife of Orkney’s windswept Birsay Moors nature reserve.
Cuween Hill Chambered Cairn
6.8 km
Explore the mysterious 5,000-year-old Neolithic Cuween Hill Chambered Cairn, a dark, atmospheric burial site nestled on Orkney’s scenic hillside.
Mainland
7.3 km
Discover the Isle of Wight’s stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant coastal charm just off England’s south coast.
Broch of Gurness
7.4 km
Explore one of Scotland’s finest Iron Age brochs and village ruins set against the stunning coastal landscape of Orkney.
Rennibister Earth House
7.5 km
Discover the Rennibister Earth House, a prehistoric marvel nestled in the Orkney Islands, embodying ancient heritage and natural beauty.
Castaway Crafts
7.6 km
Discover unique handcrafted treasures and authentic Orkney artistry at Castaway Crafts, nestled in the cozy charm of Rose Cottage, Dounby.
Wideford Hill Cairn
8.4 km
Explore Wideford Hill Cairn, a majestic 5,000-year-old Neolithic tomb in Orkney, blending ancient architecture with celestial mysteries and stunning views.
Maeshowe
8.5 km
Explore Maeshowe, a 5,000-year-old Neolithic tomb in Orkney, famed for its winter solstice light show and Viking runic carvings.
Knowe of Lairo
8.9 km
Explore the ancient long-horned chambered cairn of Knowe of Lairo on Rousay, a Neolithic marvel overlooking Eynhallow Sound in Orkney.
Wideford Hill Scenic View
9.0 km
A quiet Orkney hilltop with sweeping views over Kirkwall, the Bay of Firth, and the surrounding countryside, perfect for panoramic photos and peaceful reflection.
Knowe Of Yarso
9.1 km
Step back over 5,000 years at Knowe of Yarso, a Neolithic chambered cairn on Rousay, revealing ancient communal burials and prehistoric Orkney life.
Barnhouse Settlement
9.2 km
Explore the ancient Neolithic Barnhouse Settlement, a unique village near the Stones of Stenness revealing 5,000-year-old social and ritual life in Orkney.
Standing Stones of Stenness
9.4 km
Explore the ancient Standing Stones of Stenness, a mystical Neolithic henge and one of the oldest stone circles in the British Isles, set amidst Orkney’s stunning landscapes.
Ness of Brodgar
9.4 km
Explore the monumental Neolithic heart of Orkney, where ancient ceremonial grandeur and intricate artistry reveal 5,000 years of history.
Essential places to dine
Leigh's Real Taste of Orkney
6.0 km
Discover Orkney’s finest takeaway flavors at Leigh's, where local produce meets generous portions and friendly service in Finstown.
Eviedale Bistro & Bakehouse
6.1 km
Orkney's pioneering sourdough bakery and wood-fired pizzeria, where artisanal craft meets island hospitality.
The Skerries Restaurant
7.1 km
Experience exquisite local seafood with breathtaking views at The Skerries Restaurant by Loch of Harray in Orkney’s tranquil natural setting.
The Smithy Cafe
11.4 km
A community-run cafe and restaurant in a historic smithy on Shapinsay, serving Orkney fare in a warm, rustic setting with occasional evening bar service.
Helgi's
11.6 km
A vibrant harbourfront gastropub blending Orkney’s Viking heritage with fresh local fare and lively community spirit.
Busters Diner
11.6 km
A cozy American-style diner in Kirkwall serving hearty comfort food with British influences and local Orkney beers in a relaxed setting.
The Shore
11.6 km
Modern waterfront hotel in Kirkwall's harbor district with clean rooms, full breakfast, and walking access to town attractions.
Bothy Bar
11.6 km
Experience the warmth of Bothy Bar in Kirkwall – where delicious food meets delightful drinks in a cozy atmosphere.
Dil Se Restaurant
11.6 km
Experience authentic North Indian and Bangladeshi flavors in Kirkwall’s award-winning Dil Se Restaurant, blending tradition with local freshness.
Twenty One
11.7 km
A vibrant Kirkwall hotspot serving unique tapas and expertly crafted cocktails in a stylish, welcoming setting.
Pomona Cafe
11.7 km
A cozy, traditional Kirkwall cafe serving hearty breakfasts and warm hospitality in the heart of Orkney’s capital.
Trenabies Cafe Bistro
11.7 km
Cozy cafe and bistro in Kirkwall offering hearty local dishes, great coffee, and friendly service in a welcoming atmosphere.
Empire Chinese Restaurant
11.7 km
A reliable, family-friendly Chinese restaurant in central Kirkwall, serving generous portions of classic dishes in a relaxed setting.
The Storehouse Restaurant with Rooms
11.8 km
A boutique dining and accommodation gem in Kirkwall blending historic charm with world-class local cuisine and cozy rooms.
Happy Haddock
11.8 km
Classic Orkney fish and chips with friendly service and hearty portions in the heart of Kirkwall.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Heksmoar
8.7 km
A charming craft shop in Stromness showcasing handcrafted Orcadian textiles, ceramics, jewellery and art in a warm, welcoming space.
Woolshed
9.5 km
Discover authentic Orkney woolcraft at The Woolshed, a historic knit shop and workshop set amidst stunning island landscapes.
St Colms Cafe & Crafts
11.3 km
A cozy Kirkwall café and crafts shop offering homemade treats and unique handcrafted garden furniture and cards.
Orkney Souvenirs
11.6 km
Discover authentic Orkney crafts and local treasures in Kirkwall’s welcoming souvenir shop, celebrating island heritage and artistry.
Anchor Shopping Centre
11.6 km
A compact, modern shopping mall in central Kirkwall, offering everyday essentials, fashion, health and beauty, and practical services in a convenient indoor setting.
Poundstretcher
11.7 km
Discover unbeatable value and variety at Poundstretcher Kirkwall, your go-to discount store in the heart of Orkney’s town center.
The Orcadian Bookshop
11.7 km
Discover Orkney’s stories and culture at The Orcadian Bookshop, Kirkwall’s independent literary gem in the historic city centre.
Starlings
11.7 km
Discover authentic Orcadian gifts and crafts at Starlings, a charming boutique shop in Kirkwall’s historic heart.
Kairds
11.7 km
Discover unique gifts and local crafts that capture the spirit of Orkney at Kairds, Kirkwall’s beloved gift shop on Albert Street.
Aurora Jewellery
11.7 km
Discover exquisite hand-crafted jewellery inspired by Orkney’s heritage and landscapes at Aurora Jewellery in Kirkwall.
Logo Orkney
11.7 km
Explore Logo Orkney for unique clothing and authentic Orkney-themed souvenirs, perfect for capturing your travel memories.
The Longship
11.7 km
Discover Orkney’s rich heritage through timeless jewellery, knitwear, and crafts at Kirkwall’s family-run Longship shop.
Judith Glue
11.7 km
Discover Kirkwall’s charming Aladdin’s Cave of local gifts, knitwear, and jewellery at Judith Glue, a beloved hub of Orcadian craftsmanship since 1976.
Blue Joe's
11.8 km
Discover authentic Orkney crafts and unique souvenirs at Blue Joe's, Kirkwall’s charming gift shop full of local treasures and stories.
Orkney Tweed
11.8 km
Discover authentic Orkney tweed craftsmanship in Kirkwall’s charming boutique, where tradition meets sustainable artisan quality.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Taversoe
8.6 km
A cozy 3-star inn on Rousay offering spacious rooms, local cuisine, and stunning sea views in a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
Ayre Hotel & Apartments
11.4 km
Comfortable harbor-side hotel with a lively bar, friendly staff, and easy access to Kirkwall’s historic center.
Oot The Back
11.5 km
Discover Kirkwall’s cozy outdoor garden bar with heated booths, local gins, and a relaxed atmosphere behind Orkney Distilling.
Highland Park Bar
11.6 km
A cozy Kirkwall bar serving an extensive range of Highland Park whiskies and local drinks in a warm, inviting atmosphere within the Kirkwall Hotel.
Skippers
11.6 km
Kirkwall’s vibrant sports bar serving local brews, hearty pub fare, and live games in a welcoming, dog-friendly atmosphere.
Auld Motor Hoose
11.6 km
A cozy Kirkwall pub blending automotive nostalgia with friendly service and local ales in a lively, welcoming atmosphere.
Torvhaug
11.6 km
A lively Kirkwall pub on Bridge Street, Torvhaug offers local whiskys, cozy vibes, and a vibrant atmosphere beloved by locals and visitors alike.
The Neuk
11.6 km
A warm and lively pub-restaurant in Kirkwall offering fresh local fare, historic charm, and a vibrant live music scene.
Royal Cask Whisky Gin Bar
11.8 km
Discover Kirkwall’s historic Royal Cask Whisky Gin Bar, home to over 1,000 whiskies, 160 gins, and authentic Orcadian hospitality in a 350-year-old setting.
The West End Guest House
12.0 km
A peaceful, centrally located guest house in Kirkwall offering simple comforts and easy access to Orkney’s historic heart.
Robertsons Coffeehoose & Bar
27.2 km
A warm, family-run coffeehouse and bar in historic St Margaret's Hope, serving traditional fare, local drinks, and inclusive menus in a charming setting.
The Belsair
34.5 km
A cozy gastropub and guesthouse on Sanday offering fresh local seafood, comfortable rooms, and authentic island hospitality.
The Mey Hotel
47.5 km
Experience warm Highland hospitality, hearty Scottish fare, and cozy comfort at The Mey Hotel in scenic Thurso.
Dunnet Bay Escapes
50.7 km
Luxurious coastal retreat with stunning Dunnet Bay views, gourmet breakfasts, and serene hot tub relaxation in the heart of the Scottish Highlands.
Peerie Cafe
56.1 km
Experience delightful flavors and breathtaking views at Peerie Cafe, your cozy retreat by the Thurso harbor.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
The Orkney Club
11.5 km
A welcoming social hub in Kirkwall offering lively evening entertainment and a friendly community atmosphere in the heart of Orkney.
Skinandi's Nightclub
57.1 km
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Skinandi's, the northernmost nightclub on Scotland’s mainland with two bars and two dance floors.
The Waterfront
68.5 km
Wick's vibrant nightlife heart with a lively dance floor, diverse music, and a welcoming atmosphere on the scenic Shore.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Relaxing
- Scenic
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Colorful Aesthetics
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Parks & Gardens
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Sustainable
- Eco-Friendly
- Low Impact
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Photowalk
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
- Pet Friendly