Unveiling the Mysteries of Maeshowe: A Historical Marvel
Discover the ancient mysteries of Maeshowe, a Neolithic chambered cairn in Orkney, rich in history and archaeological significance.
A brief summary to Maeshowe
- Maes Howe, Stoneyhill Rd, Stromness, KW16 3HQ, GB
Nestled in the stunning landscape of Orkney, Maeshowe is a captivating Neolithic chambered cairn dating back to around 2800 BC. This historical landmark is not just a burial site; it is a testament to the sophisticated societies that thrived in prehistoric Scotland. Visitors are greeted by a grand entrance that leads into a dark, stone-lined chamber filled with intricate carvings and symbols, some of which are thought to represent the spiritual beliefs of the ancient inhabitants. The atmosphere inside is both eerie and enchanting, as shadows dance across the walls, inviting visitors to ponder the mysteries of the past. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Maeshowe offers an unparalleled opportunity to connect with history. It is believed that the cairn was deliberately aligned with the setting sun during the winter solstice, showcasing the advanced astronomical knowledge of its builders. Guided tours are available, providing insights into the archaeological significance of the site, including the stories behind its elaborate carvings—some of which are the oldest examples of writing in Northern Europe. The surrounding landscape, dotted with other ancient monuments, enhances the experience, offering a broader context of Orkney's rich archaeological heritage. Plan your visit during the quieter months to truly appreciate the serene beauty of this site. As you walk away from Maeshowe, you’ll carry with you the echoes of ancient voices and a deeper understanding of the lives once lived here, making it a truly unforgettable stop on your journey through Orkney.
Local tips
- Book your tour in advance as visitor numbers are limited, ensuring a more personal experience.
- Consider visiting during the winter solstice to witness the unique alignment of the cairn with the sunset.
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is some uneven terrain leading to the cairn.
Getting There
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Car
If you are driving, start by heading towards Stromness. From the main town of Kirkwall, take the A965 road towards Stromness. This will take about 30 minutes, covering approximately 20 miles. Once you arrive in Stromness, follow the signs for Maeshowe, which is located on Stoneyhill Road. Look for the parking area near the entrance, where you can park your car. Please note that there may be a small parking fee.
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Public Transportation
For those using public transportation, take the bus from Kirkwall to Stromness. The Orkney Islands Council provides a bus service (number 6 or 7) that runs regularly. The journey takes about 40 minutes. Once you arrive at the Stromness bus station, it's a short walk to Maeshowe. Head towards Stoneyhill Road, and follow the signs to Maeshowe, which is approximately a 15-minute walk from the bus station.
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Walking
If you are in Stromness and prefer to walk, you can easily reach Maeshowe on foot. Starting from the town center, head towards Stoneyhill Road. Follow the signs for Maeshowe, and the walk will take approximately 30 minutes. The walk is scenic and allows you to enjoy the views of the surrounding Orkney landscape.
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Bicycle
Cycling to Maeshowe is a great way to explore the area. If you have a bicycle, you can ride from either Stromness or Kirkwall. The route from Kirkwall is about 20 miles and takes roughly 1 to 1.5 hours, depending on your pace. From Stromness, it's around a 3-mile ride. There are bike racks available near the entrance to Maeshowe for securing your bicycle.
Attractions Nearby to Maeshowe
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Standing Stones of Stenness
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Happy Valley
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Ring of Brodgar
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Unstan Chambered Cairn
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Cuween Hill Chambered Cairn
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Orkney Attractions
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Orkney FolkLore and Storytelling Centre (Via House)
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Statue of Dr John Rae, Artic Explorer
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Pier Arts Centre
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Stromness Museum
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Rennibister Earth House
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Hoy High Lighthouse
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Ness Battery
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Orkneyinga Saga Centre
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Earls Bu & Church : Orphir
