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National Portrait Gallery, London

Explore the world’s largest portrait collection showcasing British history and culture in a welcoming, accessible London landmark.

4.7

The National Portrait Gallery in London houses the world's most extensive collection of portraits, showcasing over 220,000 works from the 8th century to contemporary times. Located on St. Martin's Place, this free-to-enter gallery offers visitors a chronological journey through British history and culture, featuring paintings, sculptures, photographs, and prints of iconic figures. With accessible facilities, daily free tours, and a vibrant atmosphere, it is a must-visit cultural landmark in central London.

A brief summary to National Portrait Gallery

  • St. Martin's Pl, London, WC2H 0HE, GB
  • +442073060055
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 1 to 3 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Indoor
  • Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
  • Monday 10:30 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 10:30 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 10:30 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 10:30 am-6 pm
  • Friday 10:30 am-9 pm
  • Saturday 10:30 am-9 pm
  • Sunday 10:30 am-6 pm

Local tips

  • Start your visit on the third floor to follow the chronological display from Tudor portraits down to contemporary works.
  • Join one of the free daily guided tours or talks to gain deeper insights into the collection.
  • Use the free digital guide app for an enhanced audio tour experience available in multiple languages.
  • Visit the café or bar for refreshments and explore the gallery shops for unique gifts inspired by the portraits.
  • Take advantage of the gallery’s accessibility services, including step-free access, wheelchairs, and tactile maps.
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Getting There

  • Underground

    Take the London Underground to Leicester Square station, approximately a 7-10 minute walk to the gallery. The station is served by the Northern and Piccadilly lines. The walk is flat and accessible, with step-free exits available at Leicester Square.

  • Bus

    Several bus routes stop near Trafalgar Square and Charing Cross, including routes 6, 9, 15, 23, and 139. From these stops, expect a 5-10 minute walk to the gallery. Buses are wheelchair accessible and run frequently throughout the day.

  • Taxi or Rideshare

    Taxis and rideshare services can drop off passengers on Ross Place or nearby Orange Street, with easy step-free access to the main entrance. Travel times vary depending on traffic but typically range from 10 to 25 minutes from central London locations. Expect fares from £6 to £15.

  • Walking

    If you are staying nearby in central London, the gallery is within walking distance from Covent Garden or Trafalgar Square, about 10-15 minutes on mostly flat, well-paved streets suitable for wheelchair users and strollers.

National Portrait Gallery location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

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Discover more about National Portrait Gallery

A Vast Chronicle of British Faces

The National Portrait Gallery stands as a unique institution dedicated to the art of portraiture, boasting a collection exceeding 220,000 works. Spanning from the 8th century to the present day, the gallery captures the essence of British history through the visages of monarchs, artists, politicians, and cultural icons. The collection includes paintings, sculptures, photographs, drawings, and prints, each telling a story about the individual and the era they represent.

Architectural and Spatial Experience

Situated on St. Martin's Place, the gallery is housed in a historic yet welcoming building with multiple floors arranged to guide visitors chronologically through the portraits. Starting on the third floor with Tudor-era works and descending to contemporary pieces on the ground floor, the layout encourages a reflective and intimate viewing experience. Recent renovations have expanded the space by about 20%, enhancing visitor flow and introducing new galleries such as the East Wing.

Engaging Programs and Accessibility

The gallery offers a rich program of free daily talks and tours, including Highlights Tours and Portrait of the Day talks, providing deeper insights into the collection. Accessibility is a priority, with step-free entrances, lifts connecting all floors, and amenities such as wheelchairs, magnifying glasses, tactile maps, and audio-described tours. The gallery also hosts events tailored for diverse audiences, including BSL tours and sensory-friendly experiences.

Visitor Amenities and Atmosphere

Visitors can enjoy a range of amenities including a café, bar, and restaurant offering various dining options, as well as two exhibition shops featuring unique merchandise inspired by the collection. The atmosphere balances intimacy with grandeur, allowing visitors to pause and truly absorb the portraits without feeling rushed. The gallery’s central location places it amidst vibrant cultural and historic surroundings.

Admission and Practical Information

Admission to the National Portrait Gallery is free, though some special exhibitions require paid tickets with concessions available for students, seniors, and disabled visitors. The gallery is open daily from 10:30 AM to 6:00 PM, extending to 9:00 PM on Fridays and Saturdays. Advanced booking is recommended for popular exhibitions. The main entrance, recommended for wheelchair users, is on Ross Place, with a secondary entrance for groups on St. Martin’s Place.

Legacy and Cultural Significance

As a national museum, the gallery plays a vital role in preserving and celebrating British cultural heritage through portraiture. It serves as a place of education, inspiration, and reflection, connecting visitors with the stories of individuals who have shaped the nation’s identity. The gallery’s ongoing acquisitions and exhibitions ensure it remains a dynamic and evolving space for art and history enthusiasts alike.

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