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Windsor, United Kingdom Travel Guide

Discover the royal allure of Windsor, a historic town along the River Thames, home to Windsor Castle and a blend of charming shops and beautiful parks.

Nestled on the banks of the River Thames, Windsor is a town steeped in history and royal charm. Its most iconic landmark, Windsor Castle, is the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world. Visitors can explore the opulent State Apartments and witness the Changing of the Guard, a tradition that dates back centuries. The castle's rich history and stunning architecture make it a must-visit for anyone interested in British heritage. Beyond the castle, Windsor offers a quaint and picturesque setting with cobbled streets and historic buildings. The town is home to many delightful shops, cafes, and restaurants, providing a perfect mix of the old and the new. Stroll along the River Thames and enjoy the serene views or take a boat trip for a different perspective of the town's scenic beauty. Windsor is not just about history; it also offers plenty of leisure activities. Windsor Great Park offers expansive green spaces perfect for picnics and leisurely walks. For families, a visit to Legoland Windsor Resort presents a day of fun and excitement with its themed rides and attractions. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or seeking family fun, Windsor caters to every type of traveler.

Eve
From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Windsor.

  • Book tickets to Windsor Castle in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.
  • Visit Windsor Great Park early in the morning for a peaceful experience.
  • Check the schedule for the Changing of the Guard to ensure you don't miss this iconic event.
  • Try to explore the town on foot to fully appreciate its quaint charm.
  • If traveling with kids, plan a day at Legoland Windsor Resort for family-friendly fun.

Explore Windsor on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Windsor, mapped for you.

Windsor Essentials

  • Windsor is located in Berkshire, England, approximately 25 miles west of London. The nearest airport is London Heathrow, which is about 15 minutes by car or taxi. From London, you can take a direct train from London Paddington to Windsor & Eton Central, or from London Waterloo to Windsor & Eton Riverside. Both journeys take around an hour. Alternatively, you can drive via the M4 motorway.
  • Windsor is a compact town, and many attractions are within walking distance. Local buses connect Windsor to nearby towns and cities, and taxis are readily available. For a unique experience, consider taking a boat trip along the River Thames. If you're planning to explore further afield, renting a car can be a convenient option.
  • The currency used in Windsor is the British Pound (GBP). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, including contactless payments. ATMs are available throughout the town, and currency exchange services can be found at banks and specialized exchange offices.
  • Windsor is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any tourist location, it's advisable to remain vigilant, particularly in crowded areas such as Windsor Castle and the town center. Keep an eye on personal belongings, and avoid poorly lit areas at night.
  • In case of emergency, dial 999 for police, fire, or medical assistance. The local hospital is St Mark's Hospital, located in nearby Maidenhead. Pharmacies are available in the town center for minor health concerns. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.
  • Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for the weather. When visiting religious sites, opt for modest clothing. Religion: Respect local customs and traditions, especially in places of worship. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer your seat to those in need on public transport. Don't eat or drink on buses and trains. Greetings: A handshake is a common greeting, and a polite 'hello' is customary. Eating & Drinking: Do try local foods such as fish and chips. It's polite to tip around 10% in restaurants if service is not included.
  • To experience Windsor like a local, take a stroll in Windsor Great Park and enjoy a picnic with views of the Castle. Visit the local farmers' markets for fresh produce and artisanal goods. For a quieter experience, explore the lesser-known Eton College grounds. Engage with locals in small cafes and pubs for genuine interactions.

When is the best time to visit Windsor?

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With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Windsor

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
Eve, your Evendo local guide

Here are the phrases I use most often in Windsor. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

    • HelloHello
      [həˈloʊ]
    • GoodbyeGoodbye
      [ɡʊdˈbaɪ]
    • YesYes
      [jɛs]
    • NoNo
      [noʊ]
    • Please/You're welcomePlease/You're welcome
      [pliːz/jʊr ˈwɛlkəm]
    • Thank youThank you
      [θæŋk ju]
    • Excuse me/SorryExcuse me/Sorry
      [ɪkˈskjus mi/ˈsɔri]
    • How are you?How are you?
      [haʊ ɑr ju]
    • Fine. And you?Fine. And you?
      [faɪn. ənd ju]
    • Do you speak English?Do you speak English?
      [du ju spiːk ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ]
    • I don't understandI don't understand
      [aɪ doʊnt ˌʌndərˈstænd]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseI'd like to see the menu, please
      [aɪd laɪk tə si ðə ˈmɛnju, pliz]
    • I don't eat meatI don't eat meat
      [aɪ doʊnt iːt miːt]
    • Cheers!Cheers!
      [tʃɪrz]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseI would like to pay, please
      [aɪ wʊd laɪk tə peɪ, pliz]
    • Help!Help!
      [hɛlp]
    • Go away!Go away!
      [ɡoʊ əˈweɪ]
    • Call the Police!Call the Police!
      [kɔl ðə pəˈliːs]
    • Call a doctor!Call a doctor!
      [kɔl ə ˈdɑktər]
    • I'm lostI'm lost
      [aɪm lɔst]
    • I'm illI'm ill
      [aɪm ɪl]
    • I'd like to buy...I'd like to buy...
      [aɪd laɪk tə baɪ...]
    • I'm just lookingI'm just looking
      [aɪm dʒʌst ˈlʊkɪŋ]
    • How much is it?How much is it?
      [haʊ mʌtʃ ɪz ɪt]
    • That's too expensiveThat's too expensive
      [ðæts tuː ɪkˈspɛnsɪv]
    • Can you lower the price?Can you lower the price?
      [kæn ju ˈloʊər ðə praɪs]
    • What time is it?What time is it?
      [wʌt taɪm ɪz ɪt]
    • It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
      [ɪts wʌn əˈklɒk]
    • Half past (10)Half past (10)
      [hæf pæst (10)]
    • MorningMorning
      [ˈmɔrnɪŋ]
    • AfternoonAfternoon
      [ˌæftərˈnun]
    • EveningEvening
      [ˈivnɪŋ]
    • YesterdayYesterday
      [ˈjɛstərdeɪ]
    • TodayToday
      [təˈdeɪ]
    • TomorrowTomorrow
      [təˈmɔroʊ]
    • 11
      [wʌn]
    • 22
      [tu]
    • 33
      [θri]
    • 44
      [fɔr]
    • 55
      [faɪv]
    • 66
      [sɪks]
    • 77
      [sɛvən]
    • 88
      [eɪt]
    • 99
      [naɪn]
    • 1010
      [tɛn]
    • Where's a/the...?Where's a/the...?
      [wɛrz ə/ðə...?]
    • What's the address?What's the address?
      [wʌts ði əˈdrɛs]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Can you show me (on the map)?
      [kæn ju ʃoʊ mi (ɑn ðə mæp)?]
    • When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
      [wɛnʔs ðə nɛkst (bʌs)?]
    • A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
      [ə ˈtɪkɪt (tə ....)]

History of Windsor

  • Windsor, a historic market town in Berkshire, England, has roots that trace back to the early medieval period. Its name is derived from the Old English 'Windles-ore,' meaning 'winch by the riverbank.' The town's strategic location along the River Thames made it an important settlement in the Anglo-Saxon era.

  • Windsor Castle is one of the most iconic landmarks in the United Kingdom, serving as a royal residence for over 900 years. Originally built by William the Conqueror in the 11th century, the castle has been expanded and modified by successive monarchs. It remains the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world and an official residence of the British monarch.

  • The Windsor Guildhall, a significant historical building, was completed in 1689. It was designed by Sir Thomas Fitz and later modified by Sir Christopher Wren. This building has served various civic purposes over the centuries and is notable for its architecture and role in local governance.

  • In 1681, Windsor was devastated by a great fire that destroyed much of the town. The fire prompted significant rebuilding efforts, leading to the construction of more durable structures and the establishment of fire prevention measures. The event marked a turning point in the town's architectural style.

  • The Long Walk, a stunning tree-lined avenue stretching from Windsor Castle to the Copper Horse statue, is part of Windsor Great Park. This vast parkland has been used for hunting and recreation by royalty and the public for centuries, reflecting the town’s deep connection with nature and leisure.

  • The Victorian era saw significant expansion and development in Windsor. The arrival of the railway in 1849 connected the town more closely to London, spurring economic growth and population increase. This period also saw the construction of many of the buildings that define Windsor's character today.

  • During World War II, Windsor Castle was a key site for the British monarchy, providing a safe haven for the royal family. The town itself played a role in the war effort, with its residents participating in various capacities. The castle's valuable artifacts were also protected from potential bombings.

  • Today, Windsor is a major tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors with its rich history, cultural sites, and events such as the Changing of the Guard. The town continues to host royal ceremonies and events, maintaining its status as a symbol of British heritage and tradition.

Cities near Windsor

The closest cities to Windsor, if you have time for more than one stop.

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