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Danish War Museum

Five centuries of Danish warfare and resilience housed in King Christian IV's historic arsenal.

4.5

Housed in King Christian IV's historic 1604 arsenal on Slotsholmen, the Danish War Museum presents five centuries of Danish military history through extensive collections of weapons, armor, cannons, and immersive exhibitions. From medieval arms to modern drones and a recreated Afghan military camp, the museum explores Denmark's role in over 21 conflicts and how warfare has shaped the nation. Free entry for children under 18; adults 105 DKK.

A brief summary to The War Museum

  • Tøjhusgade 3, Copenhagen, Indre By, 1220, DK
  • +4541206080
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 1.5 to 3.5 hours
  • Budget
  • Environment icon Indoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
  • Monday 10 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 10 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 10 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 10 am-5 pm
  • Friday 10 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 10 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 10 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit on a weekday morning for fewer crowds and a more immersive experience. The museum can become busy during peak tourist season.
  • Wear comfortable shoes—the museum spans multiple levels and floors within a historic building with uneven surfaces.
  • Don't miss the detailed model ships and the immersive Afghanistan exhibition; these are highlights that appeal to both casual visitors and history enthusiasts.
  • If visiting with children, note that entry is free for those under 18. The museum's interactive elements, such as the drone exhibition and military camp recreation, engage younger visitors.
  • Consider scheduling the museum visit in the morning and lighter activities for the afternoon—the subject matter can be emotionally intense.
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Getting There

  • Metro

    Take the Metro (lines M3 or M4) to Gammel Strand Station. From there, walk southward toward Slotsholmen for approximately 5–8 minutes. The museum entrance is clearly marked with a yellow signboard reading 'Krigsmuseet' on Tøjhusgade. Journey time from central Copenhagen is typically 10–15 minutes depending on your starting point.

  • Bus

    Several bus routes serve the area: bus 2A, 23, 26, 31, and 37 stop near the museum. The nearest stops are Det Kongelige Bibliotek (bus 26), Børsen (bus 2A, 31, 37), and Gammel Strand (bus 23). Journey time varies from 10–20 minutes depending on traffic and your starting location in Copenhagen.

  • Walking

    The museum is centrally located on Slotsholmen, within walking distance of major attractions. From Kongens Nytorv, it is approximately 8 minutes on foot; from Christianshavn, about 10 minutes. The walk is pleasant and passes through historic Copenhagen neighborhoods, making it suitable for most visitors with comfortable shoes.

  • Bicycle

    Copenhagen is highly bicycle-friendly. Bike racks are available near the museum entrance on Tøjhusgade. Cycling from central Copenhagen typically takes 5–10 minutes depending on your starting point. The route is relatively flat and follows established cycling paths through the city center.

The War Museum location weather suitability

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Discover more about The War Museum

Five Centuries of Conflict and Consequence

The Danish War Museum traces Denmark's military journey from the 1500s to the present day, revealing how warfare has fundamentally shaped the nation's geography, culture, and identity. Through hundreds of artifacts and five permanent exhibitions, the museum presents the fierce and dramatic stories behind Denmark's involvement in conflicts ranging from historical battles against Sweden and England to World War II and modern deployments in the Balkans, Iraq, and Afghanistan. Rather than glorifying war, the museum examines the reasons behind conflicts and their lasting human consequences.

Christian IV's Arsenal: A Monumental Setting

The museum occupies the magnificent Arsenal Hall (Tøjhusgade), a 156-meter-long structure built in 1604 by King Christian IV and still among the world's largest of its kind. This historic building, located on Slotsholmen adjacent to Christiansborg Palace, provides an authentic architectural backdrop for understanding Denmark's military heritage. The cannon-lined hall itself is a remarkable architectural experience, with its soaring proportions evoking the scale of Denmark's naval and military ambitions through the centuries.

Weapons, Armor, and the Evolution of Warfare

The museum's collections span an extraordinary range of military technology and artifacts. Visitors encounter samurai swords, medieval suits of armor, historical handguns, and an impressive array of cannons that once defended Danish borders. Detailed model ships showcase Denmark's naval power, while displays of modern military equipment—including drones and vehicles—illustrate contemporary warfare. The exhibition "Gamechanger? Drones in War" invites visitors to explore drone technology and its role in conflicts from counterterrorism operations to the current situation in Ukraine, offering an interactive perspective on modern military innovation.

Immersion in Modern Conflict

A standout feature is "A Distant War," a 600-square-meter exhibition that recreates a Danish military camp in Afghanistan with striking realism. Visitors can climb into a damaged personnel carrier, stand in a watch tower, and experience the sounds of helicopters overhead, gaining insight into the lived experience of Danish soldiers deployed abroad. This exhibition humanizes modern conflict by presenting the perspectives and stories of those who served.

Understanding Denmark's Military Identity

The museum's exhibition "Denmark at War" tells the story of 21 Danish conflicts across five centuries, illustrating how nearly every generation of Danes has experienced warfare. Through this historical lens, visitors understand how Denmark's military engagements—often defensive or unsuccessful—have influenced its current stance on defense, international relations, and national identity. The museum avoids simplistic narratives, instead exploring the complex moral and strategic dilemmas that have confronted Danish leaders and soldiers throughout history.

Accessibility and Visitor Experience

The museum spans multiple levels within the historic arsenal building, with open-plan exhibitions on the ground floor and first floor. While the building's age means some areas have uneven flooring and no elevator access to upper levels, the museum is generally accessible and navigable. Visitors typically spend 2–3 hours exploring the collections, though history enthusiasts often allocate considerably more time. The museum shop offers books, posters, and educational materials related to Danish military history.

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