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Garden of the Royal Library (Det Kongelige Biblioteks Have)

A former royal harbour turned secluded courtyard garden, where water, sculptures and blossoms create a pocket of calm between Copenhagen’s library and parliament.

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Tucked away on Slotsholmen between the Royal Library and Christiansborg Palace, the Garden of the Royal Library is one of central Copenhagen’s most serene pockets of green. Laid out in 1920 on the site of Christian IV’s old naval harbour, it blends formal lawns, flowerbeds and cherry trees with a central pool, fountain and sculptures, including a contemplative Søren Kierkegaard. Office workers, students and visitors slip in here to read, picnic or simply pause amid birdsong and the splash of water.

A brief summary to Garden of the Royal Library

  • Proviantpassagen 1, Copenhagen, Indre By, 1218, DK
  • +4533954200
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
  • Monday 6 am-10 pm
  • Tuesday 6 am-10 pm
  • Wednesday 6 am-10 pm
  • Thursday 6 am-10 pm
  • Friday 6 am-10 pm
  • Saturday 6 am-10 pm
  • Sunday 6 am-10 pm

Local tips

  • Plan a visit in spring when the cherry trees are in bloom; the contrast of pink blossoms against brick walls and copper roofs makes this one of Copenhagen’s most photogenic corners.
  • Bring a book or snack and use the benches along the central pool for a quiet break between nearby sights such as Christiansborg Palace and the Black Diamond.
  • Look for traces of the old naval harbour, including the preserved mooring ring set into the masonry at the far end of the garden.
  • If you enjoy photography, come in the early morning or late afternoon for softer light on the fountain, statues and surrounding façades.
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Getting There

  • Metro

    From central Copenhagen, the simplest option is to take the M1 or M2 metro line to Gammel Strand or Kongens Nytorv; from either station the walk to the Royal Library Garden typically takes 10–15 minutes at a relaxed pace on level pavements, making this route suitable for most visitors, including those using wheelchairs or strollers. A single metro journey within the city centre usually costs around 20–25 DKK, depending on ticket type and zones.

  • City Bus

    Several city bus routes serve stops near Slotsholmen and Christiansborg Palace, from where you can expect a 5–10 minute walk on mostly flat, paved streets to reach the Royal Library Garden. Typical travel time from inner districts such as Vesterbro, Nørrebro or Østerbro is 15–25 minutes, depending on traffic, with single tickets generally priced around 20–25 DKK; buses run frequently during the day but may be less frequent late evenings and on weekends.

  • Bicycle

    Cycling is a popular way to reach the garden from anywhere within central Copenhagen, with most routes taking 10–20 minutes along dedicated bike lanes that lead towards Slotsholmen. You can use a rented city bike or standard bicycle and park it at stands near the Royal Library or along nearby streets; allow extra time in busy periods when lanes are crowded, but the terrain is flat and manageable even for less experienced cyclists.

  • Taxi

    Taking a taxi from central areas such as Copenhagen Central Station or Nyhavn typically takes 5–15 minutes, depending on traffic around the harbour and government quarter. Fares for such short inner-city rides generally range between 90 and 160 DKK, with higher prices late at night or on holidays; taxis can drop passengers close to the library buildings, after which a short, level walk leads into the garden.

Garden of the Royal Library location weather suitability

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A quiet oasis in the heart of Slotsholmen

The Garden of the Royal Library feels like a secret courtyard tucked between grand institutions of power and knowledge. Enclosed by the Royal Library’s older buildings, the modern Black Diamond extension, the Tøjhus Museum and Christiansborg Palace, it sits at the very centre of Copenhagen yet feels sheltered from the city’s usual movement and noise. Step through one of the discreet entrances and the soundscape softens to murmured conversation, rustling leaves and water playing in the fountain. Brick walls and façades frame a carpet of perfectly kept lawn, flowering borders and clipped shrubs. Straight paths and orderly beds give the garden a calm, almost cloistered character, making it an inviting place to sit with a book, enjoy a takeaway coffee or watch clouds drift above the copper roofs and spires surrounding the space.

From royal harbour to intimate city garden

Beneath the clipped grass and neatly edged paths lies the story of Copenhagen as a seafaring power. The garden occupies the site of Christian IV’s naval harbour, Tøjhushavnen, once busy with moored ships and stored supplies for the fleet. When the harbour became obsolete, the area was gradually reclaimed from maritime use, and in 1920 it was reshaped into the present-day garden. Landscape gardener Jens Peder Andersen worked with architect Thorvald Jørgensen to design a green retreat that would complement the surrounding state buildings. They kept a small central basin as a memory of the harbour waters and integrated an original mooring ring into the masonry at one end of the garden. These subtle details anchor the tranquil lawns in a much more industrious past.

Design details and symbols in the greenery

The layout is deliberately simple: straight gravel paths cross the garden and converge around the central pool, where a fountain sends jets of water into the air. In spring, cherry trees burst into pale pink blossom, creating a soft canopy over benches. Through summer, beds of perennials and roses add colour against the muted tones of red brick and copper. Along the paths you encounter carefully placed sculptures. One of the most striking is the thoughtful figure of philosopher Søren Kierkegaard, seated with legs crossed and gaze turned inward. Nearby, a large copper sculpture by Mogens Møller plays with geometric forms and reflection, echoing the themes of knowledge and contemplation that suit a library garden. Together, art, water and planting create a harmonious space that rewards slow, observant walking.

Where books, power and everyday life meet

The garden forms a gentle bridge between the worlds represented by its neighbours. On one side stands the Royal Library, guardian of centuries of Danish literature and scholarship; on another, Christiansborg Palace houses parliament and state ceremonial rooms; the former arsenal building now hosts the Tøjhus Museum, recalling military history. Sitting on a bench, you are literally ringed by the institutions that have shaped the country’s political and intellectual life. At the same time, the garden is firmly part of everyday Copenhagen. Office workers bring lunch, students revise under the trees and families pause here while exploring Slotsholmen’s museums and palaces. It is a place where high culture and daily routine coexist comfortably, united by the simple pleasure of being outdoors in a beautiful space.

A seasonal retreat for slow moments

Each season lends the Garden of the Royal Library a different mood. Early spring brings the first blossoms and a sense of anticipation after winter. In summer, the broad lawns invite barefoot strolls and long, drowsy afternoons by the pond. Autumn burnishes the trees and creepers on the surrounding façades, while crisp air sharpens the sound of the fountain. Even on a bright winter day, the geometry of paths, hedges and statues offers a quiet, almost monastic atmosphere. Because the garden is compact and enclosed, it is easy to dip into for just a short pause yet rewarding enough to linger in for much longer. Whether you come to reflect, sketch, take photographs or simply enjoy a moment of stillness between sights, this modest rectangle of green offers a revealing glimpse of Copenhagen’s ability to weave history, architecture and everyday life into a single, peaceful scene.

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